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Let A_N be an N-point distribution in the unit square in the Euclidean plane. We consider the Discrepancy function D_N(x) in two dimensions with respect to rectangles with lower left corner anchored at the origin and upper right corner at…

In the current paper we obtain discrepancy estimates in exponential Orlicz and BMO spaces in arbitrary dimension $d \ge 3$. In particular, we use dyadic harmonic analysis to prove that for the so-called digital nets of order $2$ the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-07-10 Dmitriy Bilyk , Lev Markhasin

The irregularities of a distribution of $N$ points in the unit interval are often measured with various notions of discrepancy. The discrepancy function can be defined with respect to intervals of the form $[0,t)\subset [0,1)$ or arbitrary…

数论 · 数学 2019-11-27 Ralph Kritzinger , Markus Passenbrunner

A great challenge in the analysis of the discrepancy function D_N is to obtain universal lower bounds on the L-infty norm of D_N in dimensions d \geq 3. It follows from the average case bound of Klaus Roth that the L-infty norm of D_N is at…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-09-02 Dmitriy Bilyk , Michael T Lacey

The discrepancy function measures the deviation of the empirical distribution of a point set in $[0,1]^d$ from the uniform distribution. In this paper, we study the classical discrepancy function with respect to the BMO and exponential…

This paper is a numerical evaluation of some trajectories of the Collatz function. Specifically, I assess the coalescence points of each integer $n\equiv 0 (\bmod{2})$ and $n\equiv 2(\bmod{3})$ through a sophisticated algorithm that has…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-10-20 Roy Burson

By a result of Heinrich, Novak, Wasilkowski and Wo\'zniakowski the inverse of the star discrepancy $n(d,\varepsilon)$ satisfies $n(d,\varepsilon)\leq c_{\abs}d\varepsilon^{-2}$. Equivalently for any $N$ and $d$ there exists a set of $N$…

概率论 · 数学 2014-08-12 Thomas Löbbe

Among existing uncertainty estimation approaches, Dirichlet Prior Network (DPN) distinctly models different predictive uncertainty types. However, for in-domain examples with high data uncertainties among multiple classes, even a DPN model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-07 Jay Nandy , Wynne Hsu , Mong Li Lee

Let $\mathcal A_N$ to be $N$ points in the unit cube in dimension $ d$, and consider the Discrepency function D_N(\vec x) \coloneqq \sharp \mathcal A_N \cap [\vec 0,\vec x)-N \abs{[\vec 0,\vec x)} Here, $ \vec x= (x_1 ,...c, x_d)$ and $[…

数论 · 数学 2007-12-03 Michael T Lacey

It is a well-known conjecture in the theory of irregularities of distribution that the L1 norm of the discrepancy function of an N-point set satisfies the same asymptotic lower bounds as its L^2 norm. In dimension d=2 this fact has been…

数论 · 数学 2015-09-02 Gagik Amirkhanyan , Dmitriy Bilyk , Michael T Lacey

We consider the problem of approximating and learning disjunctions (or equivalently, conjunctions) on symmetric distributions over $\{0,1\}^n$. Symmetric distributions are distributions whose PDF is invariant under any permutation of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-05-27 Vitaly Feldman , Pravesh Kothari

We compute critical exponents of O(N) models in fractal dimensions between two and four, and for continuos values of the number of field components N, in this way completing the RG classification of universality classes for these models. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-08 A. Codello , N. Defenu , G. D'Odorico

We give an order-explicit large deviation bound for the difference between a high-dimensional $U$-statistic and its H\'{a}jek projection. In particular, we show that any $U$-statistic of order $b$ on $n$ observations, with a $d$-dimensional…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-14 David M. Ritzwoller , Vasilis Syrgkanis

This thesis explores two important areas in the mathematical analysis of nonlinear partial differential equations: Generalized gradient flows and vector valued Orlicz spaces. The first part deals with the existence of strong solutions for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-01 Thomas Ruf

The discrepancy sum $D_N(x,\rho)$ for irrational rotations has been of interest to mathematicians for over a century. While historically studied in an ``almost-everywhere'' or asymptotic sense, $D_N$ for finite N is increasingly an object…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-19 Hannah Kravitz

We study solutions to measure data elliptic systems with Uhlenbeck-type structure that involve operator of divergence form, depending continuously on the spacial variable, and exposing doubling Orlicz growth with respect to the second…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-19 Iwona Chlebicka , Yeonghun Youn , Anna Zatorska-Goldstein

We prove an exponential size separation between depth 2 and depth 3 neural networks (with real inputs), when approximating a $\mathcal{O}(1)$-Lipschitz target function to constant accuracy, with respect to a distribution with support in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Itay Safran , Daniel Reichman , Paul Valiant

In the paper we investigate Trudinger-Moser type inequalities in presence of logarithmic kernels in dimension N. A sharp threshold, depending on N, is detected for the existence of estremal functions or blow-up, where the domain is the ball…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-27 Alessandro Cannone , Silvia Cingolani

In 2004 the second author of the present paper proved that a point set in $[0,1]^d$ which has star-discrepancy at most $\varepsilon$ must necessarily consist of at least $c_{abs} d \varepsilon^{-1}$ points. Equivalently, every set of $n$…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-02 Christoph Aistleitner , Aicke Hinrichs

In dimension $n>3$ we show the existence of a compactly supported potential in the differentiability class $C^\alpha$, $\alpha < \frac{n-3}2$, for which the solutions to the linear Schr\"odinger equation in $\R^n$, $$ -i\partial_t u = -…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. Goldberg , M. Visan
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