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The understanding of sliding friction for wet, patterned surfaces from first principles is challenging. While emerging applications have sought design principles from biology, a general framework is lacking because soft interfaces…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Yunhu Peng , Christopher M. Serfass , Catherine N. Hill , Lilian C. Hsiao

The dynamics of moving solids with unilateral contacts are often modeled by assuming rigidity, point contacts, and Coulomb friction due to the simplicity of these models. The canonical example of a rigid rod with one endpoint slipping in…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Peter L. Varkonyi

While dry Coulombic friction is an elementary topic in any standard introductory course in mechanics, the critical distinction between the kinetic and static friction forces is something that is both hard to teach and to learn. In this…

科普物理 · 物理学 2015-07-16 Galen T. Pickett

We study a simple model of a bouncing ball that takes explicitely into account the elastic deformability of the body and the energy dissipation due to internal friction. We show that this model is not subject to the problem of inelastic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-06-15 Anna Maria Cherubini , Giorgio Metafune , Francesco Paparella

We study the deformations of elastic filaments confined within slowly-shrinking circular boundaries, under contact forces with friction. We perform computations with a spring-lattice model that deforms like a thin inextensible filament of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Silas Alben

We present a minimal quasistatic 1D model describing the kinematics of the transition from static friction to stick-slip motion of a linear elastic block on a rigid plane. We show how the kinematics of both the precursors to frictional…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Julien Scheibert , Dag Kristian Dysthe

Lubricated sliding contact between soft solids is an interesting topic in biomechanics and for the design of small-scale engineering devices. As a model of this mechanical set-up, two elastic nonlinear solids are considered jointed through…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-01-16 D. Bigoni , N. Bordignon , A. Piccolroaz , S. Stupkiewicz

Numerous soft materials jam into an amorphous solid at high packing fraction. This non-equilibrium phase transition is best understood in the context of a model system in which particles repel elastically when they overlap. Recently,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Dion J. Koeze , Lingtjien Hong , Abhishek Kumar , Brian P. Tighe

When a drop of liquid comes into contact with a solid surface, it relaxes towards an equilibrium configuration, either wetting the surface or remaining in a droplet-like shape with a finite contact angle. The force driving the process…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Niklas Wolf , Nico van der Vegt

We consider third-order dynamic systems which have an integral feedback action and discontinuous relay disturbance. More specifically for the applications, the focus is on the integral plus state-feedback control of the motion systems with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-18 Michael Ruderman

We propose a model for representing a point mass subject to Coulomb friction in feedback with a PID controller, based on a differential inclusion comprising all the possible magnitudes of static friction during the stick phase. For this…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Andrea Bisoffi , Mauro Da Lio , Andrew R. Teel , Luca Zaccarian

A continuum mechanical model of coupled dislocation based plasticity and fracture at finite deformation is proposed. Motivating questions and target applications of the model are sketched.

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Amit Acharya

Dry solid friction is often accompanied by force modulations originating from stick-slip instabilities. Here a distinct, quasi-static mechanism is evidenced leading to quasi-periodic force oscillations during sliding contact between an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-28 E. Wandersman , R. Candelier , G. Debregeas , Alexis Prevost

We present a framework for the simulation of rigid and deformable bodies in the presence of contact and friction. Our method is based on a non-smooth Newton iteration that solves the underlying nonlinear complementarity problems (NCPs)…

A unifying slipping and sticking frictional impact model for multibody systems in contact with a frictional surface is presented. It is shown that the model can lead to energetic consistency in both slip state and stick state upon imposing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-02 Farhad Aghili

Passivity property gives a sense of energy balance. The classical definitions and theorems of passivity in dynamical systems require time invariance and locally Lipschitz functions. However, these conditions are not met in many systems. A…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-29 Diego Gutierrez-Oribio , Ioannis Stefanou , Franck Plestan

Many materials of contemporary interest, such as gels, biological tissues and elastomers, are easily deformed but essentially incompressible. Traditional linear theory of elasticity implements incompressibility only to first order and thus…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 J. S. Biggins , Z. Wei , L. Mahadevan

Contact involving soft materials often combines dry adhesion, sliding friction, and large deformations. At the local level, these three aspects are rarely captured simultaneously, but included in the theoretical models by Mergel et al.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 Janine C. Mergel , Julien Scheibert , Roger A. Sauer

We measure the elastic and dissipative responses of a multicontact interface, formed between the rough surfaces of two contacting macroscopic solids, submitted to a biased oscillating shear force. We evidence that beyond a linear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Bureau , C. Caroli , T. Baumberger

In this work, we construct an effective continuum model for architected sheets that are composed of bulky tiles connected by slender elastic joints. Due to their mesostructure, these sheets feature quasi-mechanisms -- low-energy local…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Connor McMahan , Andrew Akerson , Paolo Celli , Basile Audoly , Chiara Daraio