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相关论文: Spin relaxation mechanism in graphene: resonant sc…

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This work considers the g-tensor anisotropy induced by the flexural thermal vibrations in one-dimensional structures and its role in electron spin relaxation. In particular, the mechanism of spin-lattice relaxation via flexural modes is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. M. Borysenko , Y. G. Semenov , K. W. Kim

Predictions state that graphene can spontaneously develop magnetism from the Coulomb repulsion of its $\pi$-electrons, but its experimental verification has been a challenge. Here, we report on the observation and manipulation of individual…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Jingcheng Li , Sofia Sanz , Martina Corso , Deung Jang Choi , Diego Peña , Thomas Frederiksen , Jose Ignacio Pascual

The relaxation process of electron spin in systems of electrons interacting with piezoelectric deformation phonons that are mediated through spin-orbit interactions was interpreted from a microscopic point of view using the formula for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Nam Lyong Kang

Motivated by recent experimental data (Sepioni, M. et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 2010, 105, 207205), we have studied the possibility of forming magnetic clusters with spin S> 1/2 on graphene by adsorption of hydrogen atoms or hydroxyl groups.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-08 D. W. Boukhvalov , M. I. Katsnelson

We study dynamics and relaxation of elementary excitations (magnons) in the spin nematic (quadrupole ordered) phase of S=1 magnets. We develop a general phenomenological theory of spin dynamics and relaxation for spin-1 systems. Results of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-17 V. G. Bar'yakhtar , V. I. Butrim , A. K. Kolezhuk , B. A. Ivanov

We combine extensive precision measurements of the optically detected spin dynamics and magneto-transport measurements in a contiguous set of n-doped bulk GaAs structures in order to unambiguously unravel the intriguing but complex…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 J. G. Lonnemann , E. P. Rugeramigabo , M. Oestreich , J. Hübner

We observe millisecond spin-flip relaxation times of donor-bound electrons in high-purity n-GaAs . This is three orders of magnitude larger than previously reported lifetimes in n-GaAs . Spin-flip times are measured as a function of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kai-Mei C. Fu , Wenzheng Yeo , Susan Clark , Charles Santori , Colin Stanley , M. C. Holland , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

The fundamental spin-orbit coupling and spin mixing in graphene and rippled honeycomb lattice materials silicene, germanene, stanene, blue phosphorene, arsenene, antimonene, and bismuthene is investigated from first principles. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Marcin Kurpas , Paulo E. Faria Junior , Martin Gmitra , Jaroslav Fabian

A spin relaxation mechanism is proposed based on a second-order spin-flip intersubband spin-orbit coupling together with the spin-conserving scattering. The corresponding spin relaxation time is calculated via the Fermi golden rule. It is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Y. Zhou , M. W. Wu

We present measurements on nuclear spin relaxation probed by a single quantum dot in a high-mobility electron gas. Current passing through the dot leads to a spin transfer from the electronic to the nuclear spin system. Applying electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. K. Huettel , J. Weber , A. W. Holleitner , D. Weinmann , K. Eberl , R. H. Blick

An atomistic method of calculating the spin-lattice relaxation times ($T_1$) is presented for donors in silicon nanostructures comprising of millions of atoms. The method takes into account the full band structure of silicon including the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-19 Yu-Ling Hsueh , Holger Büch , Yaohua Tan , Yu Wang , Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg , Gerhard Klimeck , Michelle Y. Simmons , Rajib Rahman

Graphene hosts an ultra-clean electronic system with electron-electron collisions being the dominant source of scattering above liquid nitrogen temperatures. In this regime, the motion of the electron fluid resembles the flow of classical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Mamoru Matsuo , Denis A. Bandurin , Yuichi Ohnuma , Yasumasa Tsutsumi , Sadamichi Maekawa

A theory of electron spin relaxation in semiconducting carbon nanotubes is developed based on the hyperfine interaction with disordered nuclei spins I=1/2 of $^{13}$C isotopes. It is shown that strong radial confinement of electrons…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. G. Semenov , K. W. Kim , G. J. Iafrate

Hole spin relaxation time due to the hole-acoustic phonon scattering in GaAs quantum dots confined in quantum wells along (001) and (111) directions is studied after the exact diagonalization of Luttinger Hamiltonian. Different effects such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Lü , J. L. Cheng , M. W. Wu

We study all of the leading-order contributions to spin relaxation of \textit{conduction} electrons in silicon due to the electron-phonon interaction. Using group theory, $k\cdot p$ perturbation method and rigid-ion model, we derive an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-21 Yang Song , Hanan Dery

Spin dynamics of two-dimensional electrons in moderate in-plane electric fields is studied theoretically. The streaming regime is considered, where each electron accelerates until reaching the optical phonon energy, then it emits an optical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-05 D. S. Smirnov , L. E. Golub

We discuss various scattering mechanisms for Dirac fermions in single-layer graphene. It is shown that scattering on a short-range potential (due to, for example, neutral impurities) is mostly irrelevant for electronic quality of graphene,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-12-06 M. I. Katsnelson , A. K. Geim

We study the effect of disordered ripples on the conductivity of monolayer graphene flakes. We calculate the relaxation times and the Boltzmann conductivities associated with two mechanisms. First, we study the conductivity correction due…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Rhonald Burgos , Jesus Warnes , Leandro R. F. Lima , Caio Lewenkopf

Isolated hydrogen atoms absorbed on graphene are predicted to induce magnetic moments. Here we demonstrate that the adsorption of a single hydrogen atom on graphene induces a magnetic moment characterized by a ~20 meV spin-split state at…

Magnetic semiconductors have aroused interest due to their various functionalities related to spintronic devices. Manganese (Mn) as a substitutional impurity in A3B5 semiconductors supplies not only holes, but also localized spins. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-23 Veronika Burobina