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Meta-conformal transformations are constructed as dynamical symmetries of the linear transport equation in $d$ spatial dimensions. In one and two dimensions, the associated Lie algebras are infinite-dimensional and isomorphic to the direct…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Malte Henkel , Stoimen Stoimenov

The reduction of the three-dimensional classical electromagnetism is performed in a twofold way. In the first case the ordinary two-dimensional electromagnetism is obtained with sources in the form of conserved electric currents flowing…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Tomasz Radozycki

The WDVV equations of associativity arising in twodimensional topological field theory can be represented, in the simplest nontrivial case, by a single third order equation of the Monge-Ampe`re type. By investigating its Lie point…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-06-26 Robert Conte , Maria Luz Gandarias

These notes comprise the second part of two articles devoted to the construction of exact solutions of noncommutative gauge theory in two spacetime dimensions. Here we shall deal with the quantum field theory. Topics covered include an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 L. D. Paniak , R. J. Szabo

The main result of the paper is a reciprocity law which proves that compatible systems of semisimple, abelian mod $p$ representations (of arbitrary dimension) of absolute Galois groups of number fields, arise from Hecke characters. In the…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Chandrashekhar Khare

The 2-dimensional U(1) gauge-Higgs model with a topological term is a simple example of a lattice field theory where the complex action problem comes from the topological term. We show that the model can be exactly rewritten in terms of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Christof Gattringer , Thomas Kloiber , Michael Müller-Preussker

Two field 2-forms on the space-time manifold, in a relationship of duality, are presented and included in the extended phase-space structure used to describe relativistic particles having both electric and magnetic charges. By exterior…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-30 M. Grigorescu

Motivated by its links to $\tau$-tilting theory, we introduce a generalization of cotorsion pairs in module categories. Such pairs are also linked to co-t-structures in corresponding triangulated categories, and to cotorsion pairs in…

表示论 · 数学 2021-11-23 Aslak Bakke Buan , Yu Zhou

The two lineal gravities --- based on the de Sitter group or a central extension of the Poincar\'e group in 1+1 dimensions --- are shown to derive classically from a unique topological gauge theory. This one is obtained after a dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Daniel Cangemi

Let p > 2 be prime. We use purely local methods to determine the possible reductions of certain two-dimensional crystalline representations, which we call "pseudo-Barsotti-Tate representations", over arbitrary finite extensions of the…

数论 · 数学 2014-12-23 Toby Gee , Tong Liu , David Savitt

We consider the action of the Lie algebra of polynomial vector fields, $\mathfrak{vect}(1)$, by the Lie derivative on the space of symbols $\mathcal{S}_\delta^n=\bigoplus_{j=0}^n \mathcal{F}_{\delta-j}$. We study deformations of this…

表示论 · 数学 2010-04-13 Imed Basdouri , Mabrouk Ben Ammar , Béchir Dali , Salem Omri

In this thesis the recently developed duality covariant approach to string and M-theory is investigated. In this formalism the U-duality symmetry of M-theory or T-duality symmetry of Type II string theory becomes manifest upon extending…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Edvard Musaev

We construct an $O(d,d)$ invariant universal formulation of the first-order $\alpha'$-corrections of the string effective actions involving the dilaton, metric and two-form fields. Two free parameters interpolate between four-derivative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-24 Diego Marques , Carmen A. Nunez

Two dimensional toy models display, in a gentler setting, manysalient aspects of Quantum Field Theory. Here I discuss a concrete two dimensional case, the Thirring model, which illustrates several important concepts of this theory: the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-17 Pierluigi Falco

We show how to formulate a lattice gauge theory whose naive continuum limit corresponds to two-dimensional (Euclidean) quantum gravity including a positive cosmological constant. More precisely the resultant continuum theory corresponds to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Muhammad Asaduzzaman , Simon Catterall , Judah Unmuth-Yockey

We construct a class of negative spin irreducible representations of the su(2) Lie algebra. These representations are infinite-dimensional and have an indefinite inner product. We analyze the decomposition of arbitrary products of positive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andre van Tonder

We argue that the torus partition sum in $2d$ (super) gravity, which counts physical states in the theory, is a decreasing function of the renormalization group scale. As an application we chart the space of $(\hat c\leq1)$ $c\leq1$ models…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 David Kutasov

We discuss gauge fields on tori in diverse dimensions, mainly in two and four dimensions. We construct various explicit gauge fields which have some topological charges and find the Dirac zero modes in the background of the gauge fields. By…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Masashi Hamanaka , Hiroshige Kajiura

We introduce several definitions within the framework of vertex and conformal algebras which are analogous to some important concepts of the classical Lie theory. Most importantly, we define formal vertex laws, which correspond to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-22 Carina Boyallian , Juan Guzmán

We investigate a model of two-dimensional gravity with arbitrary scalar potential obtained by gauging a deformation of de Sitter or more general algebras, which accounts for the existence of an invariant energy scale. We obtain explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Mignemi