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The entropic moments of the probability density of a quantum system in position and momentum spaces describe not only some fundamental and/or experimentally accessible quantities of the system, but also the entropic uncertainty measures of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-16 D. Puertas-Centeno , N. M. Temme , I. V. Toranzo , J. S. Dehesa

The R\'enyi and Shannon entropies are information-theoretic measures which have enabled to formulate the position-momentum uncertainty principle in a much more adequate and stringent way than the (variance-based) Heisenberg-like relation.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-24 Pablo Sánchez-Moreno , Steeve Zozor , Jesus S. Dehesa

Quantum mechanical uncertainty relations for position and momentum are expressed in the form of inequalities involving the Renyi entropies. The proof of these inequalities requires the use of the exact expression for the (p,q)-norm of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula

A Gedanken experiment is described to explore a counter-intuitive property of quantum mechanics. A particle is placed in a one-dimensional infinite well. The barrier on one side of the well is suddenly removed and the chamber dramatically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-11 Bernhard K. Meister

A comparative analysis of the Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions (BCs) of the one-dimensional (1D) quantum well extracts similarities and differences of the R\'{e}nyi $R(\alpha)$ as well as Tsallis $T(\alpha)$ entropies between these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-08 O. Olendski

Momentum space entanglement entropy probes quantum correlations in interacting fermionic phases. It is very sensitive to interactions, obeying volume-law scaling in general, while vanishing in the Fermi gas. We show that the R\'enyi entropy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Michael O. Flynn , Long-Hin Tang , Anushya Chandran , Chris R. Laumann

We show that the R\'enyi entropies of single particle, extended wave functions for disordered systems contain information about the multifractal spectrum. It is shown for moments of the R\'enyi entropy, $S_{n}$, where $|n|<1$, it is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-04 Xiao Chen , Benjamin Hsu , Taylor L. Hughes , Eduardo Fradkin

We consider the two-dimensional (2d) Ising model on a infinitely long cylinder and study the probabilities $p_i$ to observe a given spin configuration $i$ along a circular section of the cylinder. These probabilities also occur as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Jean-Marie Stéphan , Grégoire Misguich , Vincent Pasquier

Relation between Renyi entropies and moments of the Wigner function, representing the quantum mechanical description of the M-particle semi-inclusive distribution at freeze-out, is investigated. It is shown that in the limit of infinite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Bialas , W. Czyz , K. Zalewski

We discuss some properties of the generalized entropies, called Renyi entropies and their application to the case of continuous distributions. In particular it is shown that these measures of complexity can be divergent, however, their…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Varga , J. Pipek

This paper explores some applications of a two-moment inequality for the integral of the $r$-th power of a function, where $0 < r< 1$. The first contribution is an upper bound on the R\'{e}nyi entropy of a random vector in terms of the two…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-24 Galen Reeves

It has long been conjectured that the entropy of quantum fields across boundaries scales as the boundary area. This conjecture has not been easy to test in spacetime dimensions greater than four because of divergences in the von Neumann…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-29 Samuel L. Braunstein , Saurya Das , S. Shankaranarayanan

The universal mechanism of trapping and localization of sufficiently slow-speed particles by a potential well deepening with time is established on the basis of fundamental relations of classical mechanics. Such wells may be created for a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Azad Ch. Izmailov

We investigate the large-time asymptotics of nonlinear diffusion equations $u_t = \Delta u^p$ in dimension $n \ge 1$, in the exponent interval $p > n/(n+2)$, when the initial datum $u_0$ is of bounded second moment. Precise rates of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 J. A. Carrillo , G. Toscani

Since their introduction in the early sixties, the R\'enyi entropies have been used in many contexts, ranging from information theory to astrophysics, turbulence phenomena and others. In this note, we enlighten the main connections between…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-20 Giuseppe Toscani

The R\'enyi entropies of Coulomb systems $R_{p}[\rho], 0 < p < \infty$ are logarithms of power functionals of the electron density $\rho(\vec{r})$ which quantify most appropriately the electron uncertainty and describe numerous physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-20 D. Puertas-Centeno , I. V. Toranzo , J. S. Dehesa

We demonstrate that the condensed matter quantum systems encompassing two reservoirs connected by a junction permit a natural definition of flows of conserved measures, Renyi entropies. Such flows are similar to the flows of physical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Yuli V. Nazarov

We consider 3d N>= 2 superconformal field theories on a branched covering of a three-sphere. The Renyi entropy of a CFT is given by the partition function on this space, but conical singularities break the supersymmetry preserved in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Tatsuma Nishioka , Itamar Yaakov

Quantum particle bound in an infinite, one-dimensional square potential well is one of the problems in Quantum Mechanics (QM) that most of the textbooks start from. There, calculating an allowed energy spectrum for an arbitrary wave…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Anna Lipniacka , Bertrand Martin Dit Latour

Localization of a particle in the wells of an asymmetric double-well (DW) potential is investigated here. Information entropy-based uncertainty measures, such as Shannon entropy, Fisher information, Onicescu energy, etc., and phasespace…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Neetik Mukherjee , Amlan K. Roy
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