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A new mechanism for efficiently solving the Markov decision processes (MDPs) is proposed in this paper. We introduce the notion of reachability landscape where we use the Mean First Passage Time (MFPT) as a means to characterize the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-01-10 Shoubhik Debnath , Lantao Liu , Gaurav Sukhatme

The solution convergence of Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) can be accelerated by prioritized sweeping of states ranked by their potential impacts to other states. In this paper, we present new heuristics to speed up the solution…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-01-07 Shoubhik Debnath , Lantao Liu , Gaurav Sukhatme

We consider a class of semi-Markov processes (SMP) such that the embedded discrete time Markov chain may be non-homogeneous. The corresponding augmented processes are represented as semi-martingales using stochastic integral equation…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-14 Anindya Goswami , Subhamay Saha , Ravishankar Kapildev Yadav

We consider a discrete time semi-Markov process where the characteristics defining the process depend on a small perturbation parameter. It is assumed that the state space consists of one finite communicating class of states and, in…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-21 Mikael Petersson

First passage of stochastic processes under resetting has recently been an active research topic in the field of statistical physics. However, most of previous studies mainly focused on the systems with continuous time and space. In this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Hanshuang Chen , Guofeng Li , Feng Huang

In this paper, we consider the problem of mean first-passage time (MFPT) in quantum mechanics; the MFPT is the average time of the transition from a given initial state, passing through some intermediate states, to a given final state for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Rong-Tao Qiu , Wu-Sheng Dai , Mi Xie

In this paper, we consider a class of inhomogeneous semi-Markov processes directly based on intensity processes for marked point processes. We show that this class satisfies the semi-Markov properties defined elsewhere in the literature. We…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-14 Alexander Sokol

A possibly time-dependent transition intensity matrix or generator $(Q(t))$ characterizes the law of a Markov jump process (MP). For a time homogeneous MP, the transition probability matrix (TPM) can be expressed as a matrix exponential of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-23 Dario Gasbarra , Sangita Kulathinal , Etienne Sebag

In a specific class of open quantum systems with finite and fixed numbers of collapsed quantum states, the semi-Markov process method is used to calculate the large deviations of the first passage time statistics. The core formula is an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Fei Liu , Shihao Xia , Shanhe Su

We treat the class of universal Markov processes on the d-dimensional Euklidean space which do not depend on random. For these, as well as for several subclasses, we prove criteria whether a function f, defined on the positive half-line,…

概率论 · 数学 2012-08-07 Alexander Schnurr

This paper attempts to study the optimal stopping time for semi-Markov processes (SMPs) under the discount optimization criteria with unbounded cost rates. In our work, we introduce an explicit construction of the equivalent semi-Markov…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-05 Fang Chen , Xianping Guo , Zhong-Wei Liao

The mean first-passage time (MFPT) is one standard measure for the reaction time in thermally activated barrier-crossing processes. While the relationship between MFPTs and phenomenological rate coefficients is known for systems that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Qingyuan Zhou , Roland R. Netz , Benjamin A. Dalton

In a quantum (inhomogeneous) Markov process $\rho_1:=\Gamma_1(\rho)$, $\rho_2:=\Gamma_1(\rho_1)$, ..., where $\Gamma_i$ are CPTP maps and $\rho$ is the initial state, the the state of the system is either oscillatory or convergent to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-17 Keiji Matsumoto

In this paper, we consider the optimal stopping problem on semi-Markov processes (SMPs) with finite horizon, and aim to establish the existence and computation of optimal stopping times. To achieve the goal, we first develop the main…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-16 Fang Chen , Xianping Guo , Zhong-Wei Liao

In this paper, we consider a homogeneous Markov process \xi(t;\omega) on an ultrametric space Q_p, with distribution density f(x,t), x in Q_p, t in R_+, satisfying the ultrametric diffusion equation df(x,t)/dt =-Df(x,t). We construct and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. A. Avetisov , A. Kh. Bikulov , A. P. Zubarev

The transition mechanism of jump processes between two different subsets in state space reveals important dynamical information of the processes and therefore has attracted considerable attention in the past years. In this paper, we study…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-28 Max von Kleist , Christof Schütte , Wei Zhang

First-passage properties are central to the kinetics of target-search processes. Theoretical approaches so far primarily focused on predicting first-passage statistics for a given process or model. In practice, however, one faces the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Rick Bebon , Aljaz Godec

Semi-Markov processes (SMPs) provide a rich framework for many real-world problems. However, due to difficulty implementing practical solutions they are rarely used with their full capability. The theory of SMPs is quite mature but was…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-05-18 Richard L. Warr , David H. Collins

Inspired by a duration-dependent life insurance model, we consider continuous-time semi-Markov jump processes, initially assumed to have a finite state-space. We develop approximations using jump processes that are time-homogeneous Markov,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-11 Martin Bladt , Andreea Minca , Oscar Peralta

Markov state models (MSMs) are widely employed to analyze the kinetics of complex systems. But despite their effectiveness in many applications, MSMs are prone to systematic or statistical errors, often exacerbated by suboptimal…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Yehor Tuchkov , Luke Evans , Sonya M. Hanson , Erik H. Thiede
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