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We outline a new method suggested by Conway (2016) for solving the two-body problem for solid bodies of spheroidal or ellipsoidal shape. The method is based on integrating the gravitational potential of one body over the surface of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-28 M. Wold , J. T. Conway

We study exact solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations for the interior gravitational field of static spherically symmetric charged compact spheres. The spheres consist of an anisotropic fluid with a charge distribution that gives rise…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-18 Krsna Dev

The exact solution for the shape and gravitational field of a rotating two-layer Maclaurin ellipsoid of revolution is compared with predictions of the theory of figures up to third order in the small rotational parameter of the theory of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Gerald Schubert , John D. Anderson , Keke Zhang , Dali Kong , Ravit Helled

We establish, in the framework of the theory of nested figures, the expressions for the gravitational moments $J_{2n}$ of a systems made of ${\cal L}$ homogeneous layers separated by spheroidal surfaces and in relative rotational motion. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 B. Basillais , J. -M. Huré

Analytical solutions are presented for a class of generalized r-modes of rigidly rotating uniform density stars---the Maclaurin spheroids---with arbitrary values of the angular velocity. Our analysis is based on the work of Bryan; however,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lee Lindblom , James R. Ipser

We develop a technique for the reconstruction of the potential for a scalar field in cosmological models based on induced gravity. The potentials reproducing cosmological evolutions driven by barotropic perfect fluids, a cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-10 Alexander Y. Kamenshchik , Alessandro Tronconi , Giovanni Venturi

We advance a thermodynamically consistent model of self-gravitational accretion and differentiation in planets. The system is modeled in actual variables as a compressible thermoviscoelastic fluid in a fixed, sufficiently large domain. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-21 Tomas Roubicek , Ulisse Stefanelli

We present a rigorous framework for determining equilibrium configurations of uniformly rotating self-gravitating fluid bodies. This work addresses the longstanding challenge of modeling rotational deformation in celestial objects such as…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Sergei M. Kopeikin

We present a dynamic model for inhomogeneous viscoelastic media at finite strains. The model features a Kelvin-Voigt rheology, and includes a self-generated gravitational field in the actual evolving configuration. In particular, a fully…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-12 Alexander Mielke , Tomas Roubicek , Ulisse Stefanelli

Various solutions of the kinetic equation for the equilibrium of a gravitating sphere of uniform density with a quadratic gravitational potential and a linear dependence of gravitational force on radius are examined. New analytic solutions…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

We present a novel relaxation method to build three-dimensional rotating structures of barotropic bodies using the SPH technique. The method is able to relax gaseous structures in rigid as well as differential rotation. The relaxation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Domingo García-Senz , Rubén M. Cabezón , José M. Blanco Iglesias , Pablo Lorén-Aguilar

The hydrostatic equilibrium of multi-layer bodies lacks a satisfactory theoretical treatment despite its wide range of applicability. Here we show that by using the exact analytical potential of homogeneous ellipsoids we can obtain…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Pasquale Tricarico

A version of the Gaussian self-consistent (GSC) method, which avoids the use of the Edwards' virial expansion, is presented. Instead, the mean energy is evaluated directly via a convolution of the attractive part of the pair-wise non-bonded…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. G. Timoshenko , Yu. A. Kuznetsov

We develop a new formalism to study the dynamics of fluid polytropes in three dimensions. The stars are modeled as compressible ellipsoids and the hydrodynamic equations are reduced to a set of ordinary differential equations for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Dong Lai , Frederic A. Rasio , Stuart L. Shapiro

With respect to earlier investigations, the theory of multi-component, concentric, copolar, axisymmetric, rigidly rotating polytropes is improved and extended, including subsystems with nonzero density on the boundary and subsystems with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-21 R. Caimmi

Adopting Schwarzschild's orbit-superposition technique, we construct a series of self-consistent galaxy models, embedded in the external field of galaxy clusters in the framework of Milgrom's MOdified Newtonian Dynamics. These models…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Xufen Wu , Yougang Wang , Martin Feix , HongSheng Zhao

Precession driven flows are found in any rotating container filled with liquid, when the rotation axis itself rotates about a secondary axis that is fixed in an inertial frame of reference. Because of its relevance for planetary fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-04-16 D Cébron

A rotating system, such as a star, liquid drop, or atomic nucleus, may rotate as an oblate spheroid about its symmetry axis or, if the angular velocity is greater than a critical value, as a triaxial ellipsoid about a principal axis. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ts. Dankova , G. Rosensteel

We present a new method for studying equilibrium properties of interacting fluids in an arbitrary external field. The fluid is composed of monodisperse spherical particles with hard-core repulsion and additional interactions of arbitrary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Benaoumeur Bakhti , Gerhard Müller

We find exact and explicit solutions of the axisymmetric MHD equations of a self-gravitating polytropic gas. These solutions are able to describe a flat (uniform density) subsonic internal core, contracting homologously, of a collapsing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Patrick Hennebelle