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Word maps provide a wealth of information about finite groups. We examine the connection between the probability distribution induced by a word map and the underlying structure of a finite group. We show that a finite group is nilpotent if…

群论 · 数学 2018-07-20 William Cocke , Meng-Che "Turbo" Ho

We establish a correspondence between automorphisms and derivations on certain algebras of generalised power series. In particular, we describe a Lie algebra of derivations on a field $k(\!(G)\!)$ of generalised power series, exploiting our…

These notes deal with a few aspects of Lie algebras and Lie groups, including some matters related to exponentiation.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stephen Semmes

We introduce and study the bounded word problem and the precise word problem for groups given by means of generators and defining relations. For example, for every finitely presented group, the bounded word problem is in NP, i.e., it can be…

群论 · 数学 2018-01-03 Sergei V. Ivanov

We present module theory and linear maps as a powerful generalised and computationally efficient framework for the relational data model, which underpins today's relational database systems. Based on universal constructions of modules we…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Fritz Henglein , Robin Kaarsgaard , Mikkel Kragh Mathiesen

Graph grammars extend the theory of formal languages in order to model distributed parallelism in theoretical computer science. We show here that to certain classes of context-free and context-sensitive graph grammars one can associate a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-02 Matilde Marcolli , Alexander Port

We generalize the Uhlenbeck-Segal theory for harmonic maps into compact semi-simple Lie groups to general Lie groups equipped with torsion free bi-invariant connection.

微分几何 · 数学 2014-05-05 Josef F. Dorfmeister , Jun-ichi Inoguchi , Shimpei Kobayashi

The main purpose of this paper is to describe some published results and outline corresponding approaches which when applied to automorphism groups of algebras or groups establish that these groups are linear or non-linear.

群论 · 数学 2017-09-28 Vitalii Roman'kov

Let $\mathcal{L}$ be a finite-dimensional semisimple Lie algebra of rank $N$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$. Associated to $\mathcal{L}$ is a family of polynomial folding maps…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-22 Jospeh H. Silverman

This paper deals with the comparison of two common types of equivalence groups of differential equations, and this gives rise to a number of results presented in the form of theorems. It is shown in particular that one type can be…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-10-28 J. C. Ndogmo

We determine the structure of the semisimple group algebra of certain groups over the rationals and over those finite fields where the Wedderburn decompositions have the least number of simple components. We apply our work to obtain similar…

表示论 · 数学 2010-09-06 Raul A. Ferraz , Edgar G. Goodaire , Cesar Polcino Milies

In recent years, the notion of characteristic polynomial of representations of Lie algebras has been widely studied. This paper provides more properties of these characteristic polynomials. For simple Lie algebras, we characterize the…

The study of the relation between Lie algebras and groups, and especially the derivation of new algebras from them, is a problem of great interest in mathematics and physics, because finding a new Lie group from an already known one also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-23 Laura Andrianopoli , Nelson Merino , Felip Nadal , Mario Trigiante

A classification of ordinary differential equations and finite-difference equations in one variable having polynomial solutions (the generalized Bochner problem) is given. The method used is based on the spectral problem for a polynomial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alexander Turbiner

(1) There is a finitely presented group with a word problem which is a uniformly effectively inseparable equivalence relation. (2) There is a finitely generated group of computable permutations with a word problem which is a universal…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-13 André Nies , Andrea Sorbi

Every semigroup which is a finite disjoint union of copies of the free mono- genic semigroup (natural numbers under addition) has soluble word prob- lem and soluble membership problem. Efficient algorithms are given for both problems.

群论 · 数学 2016-12-08 Nabilah Abughazalah

$2$-stratifolds are a generalization of $2$-manifolds in that there are disjoint simple closed curves where several sheets meet. We show that the word problem for fundamental groups of $2$-stratifolds is solvable.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-04-06 J. C. Gómez-Larrañaga , F. González-Acuña , Wolfgang Heil

The adjoint action of a finite group of Lie type on its Lie algebra is studied. A simple formula is conjectured for the number of split semisimple orbits of a given genus. This conjecture is proved for type A, and partial results are…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jason Fulman

A new class of integrable mappings and chains is introduced. Corresponding $(1+2)$ integrable systems invariant with respect to such discrete transformations are presented in an explicit form. Their soliton-type solutions are constructed in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. N. Leznov

Waring's classical problem deals with expressing every natural number as a sum of g(k) k-th powers. Recently there has been considerable interest in similar questions for nonabelian groups, and simple groups in particular. Here the k-th…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Larsen , Aner Shalev