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Lie group theory states that knowledge of a $m$-parameters solvable group of symmetries of a system of ordinary differential equations allows to reduce by $m$ the number of equations. We apply this principle by finding some \emph{affine…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2007-06-13 Alexandre Sedoglavic

We find polynomial-time solutions to the word problem for free-by-cyclic groups, the word problem for automorphism groups of free groups, and the membership problem for the handlebody subgroup of the mapping class group. All of these…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Saul Schleimer

The notion of quadratic maps between arbitrary groups appeared at several places in the literature on quadratic algebra. Here a unified extensive treatment of their properties is given; the relation with a relative version of Passi's…

群论 · 数学 2011-07-12 Manfred Hartl

We develop a new, intrinsic, computationally friendly approach to Lie coalgebras through graph coalgebras, which are new and likely to be of independent interest. Our graph coalgebraic approach has advantages both in finding relations…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2009-01-16 Dev Sinha , Ben Walter

The goal of this paper is to consider some relations between varieties of representations of groups and varieties of associative algebras. The main emphasis is put on the varieties of representations of groups induced by the varieties of…

表示论 · 数学 2009-07-21 Elena Aladova , Boris Plotkin

The study of word maps on groups has been of deep interest in recent years. This survey focuses on the case of power maps on groups; $viz.$ the map $x\mapsto x^M$ for a group $G$, and an integer $M\geq 2$. Here, we accumulate various…

群论 · 数学 2024-11-12 Saikat Panja , Anupam Singh

We consider the problem of constructing semisimple subalgebras of real (semi-) simple Lie algebras. We develop computational methods that help to deal with this problem. Our methods boil down to solving a set of polynomial equations. In…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-10-02 Paolo Faccin , Willem A. de Graaf

We develop new polynomial methods for studying systems of word equations. We use them to improve some earlier results and to analyze how sizes of systems of word equations satisfying certain independence properties depend on the lengths of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2011-08-19 Aleksi Saarela

An adjoint Chevalley group of rank at least 2 over a rational algebra (or a similar ring), its elementary subgroup, and the corresponding Lie ring have the same automorphism group. These automorphisms are explicitly described.

群论 · 数学 2010-09-29 Anton A. Klyachko

We provide sufficient conditions for systems of polynomial equations over general (real or complex) algebras to have a solution. This generalizes known results on quaternions, octonions and matrix algebras. We also generalize the…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-09-30 Maximilian Illmer , Tim Netzer

We describe a solution of the word problem in free fields (coming from non-commutative polynomials over a commutative field) using elementary linear algebra, provided that the elements are given by minimal linear representations. It relies…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-08-06 Konrad Schrempf

We examine applications of polynomial Lie algebras $sl_{pd}(2)$ to solve physical tasks in $G_{inv}$-invariant models of coupled subsystems in quantum physics. A general operator formalism is given to solve spectral problems using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. P. Karassiov

Using the diagrammatic approach to integrals over Gaussian random matrices, we find a representation for polynomial Lie group integrals as infinite sums over certain maps on surfaces. The maps involved satisfy a specific condition: they…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Marcel Novaes

We introduce the notions of Fatou and Julia sets in the context of word maps on complex Lie groups and polynomial maps on finite-dimensional associative $\mathbb C$-algebras. For the group-theoretic question, we investigate the dynamics of…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-27 Saikat Panja

This is a brief overview of a few selected chapters on automorphism groups of affine varieties. It includes some open questions.

代数几何 · 数学 2024-09-12 Hanspeter Kraft , Mikhail Zaidenberg

This is a survey of results on partially commutative groups and partially commutative algebras.

群论 · 数学 2020-11-24 Evgeny Poroshenko , Evgeny Timoshenko

We study the problem of matrix Lie algebra conjugacy. Lie algebras arise centrally in areas as diverse as differential equations, particle physics, group theory, and the Mulmuley--Sohoni Geometric Complexity Theory program. A matrix Lie…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-12-12 Joshua A. Grochow

This paper focuses on the derivations and automorphism groups of certain finite-dimensional associative algebras over the field of complex numbers. Using classification results for algebras of dimensions two, three, and four, along with…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-01-06 Ahmed Zahari Abdou , Bouzid Mosbahi

We discuss some recent results by a number of authors regarding word maps on algebraic groups and finite simple groups, their mixing properties and the geometry of their fibers, emphasizing the role played by equidistribution results in…

群论 · 数学 2025-02-04 Emmanuel Breuillard , Itay Glazer

The group gradings on the symmetric composition algebras over arbitrary fields are classified. Applications of this result to gradings on the exceptional simple Lie algebras are considered too.

环与代数 · 数学 2008-09-12 Alberto Elduque