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The smoothing task is core to many signal processing applications. A widely popular smoother is the Rauch-Tung-Striebel (RTS) algorithm, which achieves minimal mean-squared error recovery with low complexity for linear Gaussian state space…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-18 Guy Revach , Xiaoyong Ni , Nir Shlezinger , Ruud J. G. van Sloun , Yonina C. Eldar

State-space smoothing has found many applications in science and engineering. Under linear and Gaussian assumptions, smoothed estimates can be obtained using efficient recursions, for example Rauch-Tung-Striebel and Mayne-Fraser algorithms.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-09-27 A. Y. Aravkin , J. V. Burke , L. Ljung , A. Lozano , G. Pillonetto

Recursive Bayesian filters have been widely deployed in structural system identification where output-only filters are of higher practicality. Unfortunately, the estimation obtained by instantaneous system inversion via filters can be…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-07-30 Zihao Liu , Mohsen Ebrahimzadeh Hassanabadi , Daniel Dias-da-Costa

This paper presents an invariant Rauch-Tung- Striebel (IRTS) smoother applicable to systems with states that are an element of a matrix Lie group. In particular, the extended Rauch-Tung-Striebel (RTS) smoother is adapted to work within a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Niels van der Laan , Mitchell Cohen , Jonathan Arsenault , James Richard Forbes

Outliers and impulsive disturbances often cause heavy-tailed distributions in practical applications, and these will degrade the performance of Gaussian approximation smoothing algorithms. To improve the robustness of the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-03 Jiacheng He , Hongwei Wang , Gang Wang , Shan Zhong , Bei Peng

The Kalman filter and Rauch-Tung-Striebel (RTS) smoother are optimal for state estimation in linear dynamic systems. With nonlinear systems, the challenge consists in how to propagate uncertainty through the state transitions and output…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-11 Simon Kuang , Xinfan Lin

Radiation therapy (RT) aims to deliver tumoricidal doses with minimal radiation-induced normal-tissue toxicity. Compared to conventional RT (of conventional dose rate), FLASH-RT (of ultra-high dose rate) can provide additional normal tissue…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-27 Fengmiao Bian , Jiulong Liu , Xiaoqun Zhang , Hao Gao , Jian-Feng Cai

Particle smoothing enables state estimation in nonlinear and non-Gaussian state-space models, but its practical use is often limited by high computational cost. Backward smoothing methods such as the Forward Filter Backward Smoother (FFBS)…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-17 Genshiro Kitagawa

Neumann series underlie both Krylov methods and algebraic multigrid smoothers. A low-synch modified Gram-Schmidt (MGS)-GMRES algorithm is described that employs a Neumann series to accelerate the projection step. A corollary to the backward…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-30 Stephen Thomas , Arielle Carr , Paul Mullowney , Ruipeng Li , Kasia Świrydowicz

In the context of state-space models, skeleton-based smoothing algorithms rely on a backward sampling step which by default has a $\mathcal O(N^2)$ complexity (where $N$ is the number of particles). Existing improvements in the literature…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-03-08 Hai-Dang Dau , Nicolas Chopin

State estimation in heavy-tailed process and measurement noise is an important challenge that must be addressed in, e.g., tracking scenarios with agile targets and outlier-corrupted measurements. The performance of the Kalman filter (KF)…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-03-08 Michael Roth , Tohid Ardeshiri , Emre Özkan , Fredrik Gustafsson

Using a perturbation technique, we derive a new approximate filtering and smoothing methodology generalizing along different directions several existing approaches to robust filtering based on the score and the Hessian matrix of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-06 Giuseppe Buccheri , Giacomo Bormetti , Fulvio Corsi , Fabrizio Lillo

This paper considers solving convex quadratic programs (QPs) in a real-time setting using a regularized and smoothed Fischer-Burmeister method (FBRS). The Fischer-Burmeister function is used to map the optimality conditions of the quadratic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-03 Dominic Liao-McPherson , Mike Huang , Ilya Kolmanovsky

We study the filtering and smoothing problem for continuous-time linear Gaussian systems. While classical approaches such as the Kalman-Bucy filter and the Rauch-Tung-Striebel (RTS) smoother provide recursive formulas for the conditional…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-06 Masahiro Kurisaki

A lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) with enhanced stability and accuracy is presented for various Hermite tensor-based lattice structures. The collision operator relies on a regularization step, which is here improved through a recursive…

We present a Kalman smoothing framework based on modeling errors using the heavy tailed Student's t distribution, along with algorithms, convergence theory, open-source general implementation, and several important applications. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-03-25 Aleksandr Y. Aravkin , James V. Burke , Gianluigi Pillonetto

The Residual Smooting Scheme (RSS) have been introduced in \cite{AverbuchCohenIsraeli} as a backward Euler's method with a simplified implicit part for the solution of parabolic problems. RSS have stability properties comparable to those of…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-24 Brachet Matthieu , Chehab Jean-Paul

An algorithm for detecting unstable periodic orbits in chaotic systems [Phys. Rev. E, 60 (1999), pp. 6172-6175] which combines the set of stabilising transformations proposed by Schmelcher and Diakonos [Phys. Rev. Lett., 78 (1997), pp.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-06-14 Jonathan J. Crofts

Robust estimation is essential in computer vision, robotics, and navigation, aiming to minimize the impact of outlier measurements for improved accuracy. We present a fast algorithm for Geman-McClure robust estimation, FracGM, leveraging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Bang-Shien Chen , Yu-Kai Lin , Jian-Yu Chen , Chih-Wei Huang , Jann-Long Chern , Ching-Cherng Sun

When solving the time-dependent radiative transport equation (RTE), implicit time discretization is often employed for its robustness and stability. This results in a sequence of steady-state RTEs with identical cross-sections but varying…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-24 Qinchen Song , Lei Zhang , Min Tang
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