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We introduce the concept of no-arbitrage in a credit risk market under ambiguity considering an intensity-based framework. We assume the default intensity is not exactly known but lies between an upper and lower bound. By means of the…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2018-04-25 Tolulope Fadina , Thorsten Schmidt

The paper develops general, discrete, non-probabilistic market models and minmax price bounds leading to price intervals for European options. The approach provides the trajectory based analogue of martingale-like properties as well as a…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2015-11-06 Sebastian E. Ferrando , Alfredo L. Gonzalez , Ivan L. Degano , Massoome Rahsepar

This note develops an arbitrage theory for a discrete-time market model without the assumption of the existence of a num\'eraire asset. Fundamental theorems of asset pricing are stated and proven in this context. The distinction between the…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2015-07-07 Michael R. Tehranchi

Contrary to the claims made by several authors, a financial market model in which the price of a risky security follows a reflected geometric Brownian motion is not arbitrage-free. In fact, such models violate even the weakest no-arbitrage…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2022-09-07 Dean Buckner , Kevin Dowd , Hardy Hulley

We investigate default-free bond markets where the standard relationship between a possibly existing bank account process and the term structure of bond prices is broken, i.e. the bank account process is not a valid num\'eraire. We argue…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2013-10-02 Irene Klein , Thorsten Schmidt , Josef Teichmann

In a model independent discrete time financial market, we discuss the richness of the family of martingale measures in relation to different notions of Arbitrage, generated by a class $\mathcal{S}$ of significant sets, which we call…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2015-02-17 Matteo Burzoni , Marco Frittelli , Marco Maggis

The goal of this work is to study binary market models with transaction costs, and to characterize their arbitrage opportunities. It has been already shown that the absence of arbitrage is related to the existence of \lambda-consistent…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-31 Fernando Cordero , Irene Klein , Lavinia Ostafe

We are interested in the existence of equivalent martingale measures and the detection of arbitrage opportunities in markets where several multi-asset derivatives are traded simultaneously. More specifically, we consider a financial market…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2021-11-23 Antonis Papapantoleon , Paulo Yanez Sarmiento

This paper addresses the log-optimal portfolio for a general semimartingale model. The most advanced literature on the topic elaborates existence and characterization of this portfolio under no-free-lunch-with-vanishing-risk assumption…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2018-07-18 Tahir Choulli , Sina Yansori

The existence of time-lagged cross-correlations between the returns of a pair of assets, which is known as the lead-lag relationship, is a well-known stylized fact in financial econometrics. Recently some continuous-time models have been…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2017-12-29 Takaki Hayashi , Yuta Koike

We establish deterministic necessary and sufficient conditions for the no-arbitrage notions "no increasing profit" (NIP), "no strong arbitrage" (NSA) and "no unbounded profit with bounded risk" (NUPBR) in one-dimensional general diffusion…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2025-03-19 Alexis Anagnostakis , David Criens , Mikhail Urusov

The hypothesis that there do not exist free lunches with vanishing risk (FLVRs) in the real market underpins the popular risk-neutral pricing and hedging methodology in quantitative finance. The paper documents the fact that this hypothesis…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2025-08-12 Eckhard Platen , Kevin Fergusson

It is shown that absence of arbitrage opportunity in financial markets is a particular case of existence of uncertainty in decision system. Absence of arbitrage opportunity is considered in the sense of the Arrow-Debreu model of financial…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2013-07-23 Yaroslav Ivanenko , Illya Pasichnichenko

No-arbitrage asset pricing characterizes valuation through the existence of equivalent martingale measures relative to a filtration and a class of admissible trading strategies. In practice, pricing is performed across multiple asset…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2026-01-21 Alejandro Rodriguez Dominguez

Market efficiency at least requires the absence of weak arbitrage opportunities, but this is not sufficient to establish a situation where the market is sensitive, i.e., where it "fully reflects" or "rapidly adjusts to" some information…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2026-02-25 Gabriel Frahm

No trade theorems examine conditions under which agents cannot agree to disagree on the value of a security which pays according to some state of nature, thus preventing any mutual agreement to trade. A large literature has examined…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-23 Spyros Galanis

In credit risk literature, the existence of an equivalent martingale measure is stipulated as one of the main assumptions in the hazard process model. Here we show by construction the existence of a measure that turns the discounted stock…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2019-08-28 Marek Capiński , Tomasz Zastawniak

In practice there are temporary arbitrage opportunities arising from the fact that prices for a given asset at different stock exchanges are not instantaneously the same. We will show that even in such an environment there exists a…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frederik Herzberg

It is assumed that under suitable economic and information-theoretic conditions, market exchange rates are free from arbitrage. Commodity markets in which trades occur over a complete graph are shown to be trivial. We therefore examine the…

经济学 · 定量金融 2014-06-09 Stan Palasek

We consider a financial market in discrete time and study pricing and hedging conditional on the information available up to an arbitrary point in time. In this conditional framework, we determine the structure of arbitrage-free prices.…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2023-05-15 Lars Niemann , Thorsten Schmidt