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The paper uses geometrical arguments to derive equations with relevance for cosmology; 5-dimensional spacetime is assumed because it has been shown in other works to provide a setting for significant unification of different areas of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-01-29 Jose B. Almeida

We revisit the quantum theory of a massive, minimally coupled scalar field, propagating on the Planck-era isotropic cosmological quantum spacetime which transitions to a classical spacetime in later times. The quantum effects modify the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-06 Saeed Rastgoo , Yaser Tavakoli , Julio C. Fabris

We propose a definition of mass for characteristic hypersurfaces in asymptotically vacuum space-times with non-vanishing cosmological constant $\Lambda \in {\mathbb R}^*$, generalising the definition of Trautman and Bondi for $\Lambda=0$.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Piotr T. Chruściel , Lukas Ifsits

We consider the anisotropy properties of a background radiation in the fractal cosmological model. The space of this model includes self-similar domains. The metric tensors of any two domains are connected by the discrete scaling…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-07-20 I. K. Rozgacheva , A. A. Agapov

We introduce a novel framework for the analysis of linear wave equations on nonstationary asymptotically flat spacetimes, under the assumptions of mode stability and absence of zero energy resonances for a stationary model operator. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-01 Peter Hintz

The characterization of a binary function by partial frequency information is considered. We show that it is possible to reconstruct binary signals from incomplete frequency measurements via the solution of a simple linear optimization…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-04-19 Yu Mao

It has been shown that if one solves self-consistently the semiclassical Einstein equations in the presence of a quantum scalar field, with a cutoff on the number of modes, spacetime become flatter when the cutoff increases. Here we extend…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Renata Ferrero , Vincenzo Naso , Roberto Percacci

We investigate the relation between measurements and the physical observables for vacuum spacetimes with compact spatial surfaces in (2+1)-gravity with vanishing cosmological constant. By considering an observer who emits lightrays that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-16 C. Meusburger

We consider 2+1--dimensional analogues of the Bertotti-Robinson (BR) spacetimes in the sense that the coefficient at the angular part is a constant. We show that such BR-like solutions are either pure static or uncharged rotating. We trace…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Jerzy Matyjasek , O. B. Zaslavskii

Recent theoretical results show the existence of arbitrary speeds (0 <= v < \infty) solutions of all relativistic wave equations. Some recent experiments confirm the results for sound waves. The question arises naturally: What is the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Matolcsi , W. A. Rodrigues

We study the non-perturbative renormalisation of quantum gravity in four dimensions. Taking care to disentangle physical degrees of freedom, we observe the topological nature of conformal fluctuations arising from the functional measure.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Kevin Falls

In this paper, we combine and generalize to higher dimensions the approaches to proving the uniqueness of connected (3+1)-dimensional static vacuum asymptotically flat black hole spacetimes by M\"uller zum Hagen--Robinson--Seifert and by…

The energy radiated (without the 1.5PN tail contribution which requires a different treatment) by a binary system of compact objects moving in a hyperboliclike orbit is computed in the frequency domain through the second post-Newtonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico

Provided the consistency relations are not violated, the recent Bicep2 observations pin down the absolute normalization, the spectral slope and the maximal frequency of the cosmic graviton background produced during inflation. The properly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Massimo Giovannini

Harmonic coordinate conditions in stationary asymptotically flat spacetimes with matter sources have more than one solution. The solutions depend on the degree of smoothness of the metric and its first derivatives, which we wish to impose…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jiri Bicak , Joseph Katz

Observational constraints guide one forcefully to examine models in which the matter density is substantially less than critical density. Particularly noteworthy are those which are consistent with inflation. For these models, microwave…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. P. Ostriker , Paul J. Steinhardt

We find a $(1+1)$-dimensional metric solution for a background hosting various supersymmetric field theories with a single non-chiral real supercharge. This supersymmetric background is globally hyperbolic even though it contains a naked…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Jeongwon Ho , O-Kab Kwon , Sang-A Park , Sang-Heon Yi

We construct globally hyperbolic spacetimes such that each slice $\{t=t_0\}$ of the universal time $t$ is a model space of constant curvature $k(t_0)$ which may not only vary with $t_0\in\mathbb{R}$ but also change its sign. The metric is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Miguel Sánchez

The cosmic curvature density parameter has been constrained in the present work independent of any background cosmological model. The reconstruction is performed adopting the non-parametric Gaussian Processes (GP). The constraints on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Purba Mukherjee , Narayan Banerjee

For a physical interpretation of a theory of quantum gravity, it is necessary to recover classical spacetime, at least approximately. However, quantum gravity may eventually provide classical spacetimes by giving spectral data similar to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tomas Kopf