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Seymour's decomposition theorem for regular matroids is a fundamental result with a number of combinatorial and algorithmic applications. In this work we demonstrate how this theorem can be used in the design of parameterized algorithms on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-10-09 Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Daniel Lokshtanov , Saket Saurabh

Binary functions are a generalisation of the cocircuit spaces of binary matroids to arbitrary functions. Every rank function is assigned a binary function, and the deletion and contraction operations of binary functions generalise matroid…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-06 Benjamin R. Jones

We introduce the notion of a quasi-matroidal class of ordered simplicial complexes: an approximation to the idea of a matroid cryptomorphism in the landscape of ordered simplicial complexes. A quasi-matroidal class contains pure shifted…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-08-16 Jose Alejandro Samper

The introduction of covering-based rough sets has made a substantial contribution to the classical rough sets. However, many vital problems in rough sets, including attribution reduction, are NP-hard and therefore the algorithms for solving…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-11-06 Bin Yang , Hong Zhao , William Zhu

We characterize the class of threshold matroids by the structure of their defining bases. We also give an example of a shifted matroid which is not threshold, answering a question of Deza and Onn. We conclude by exploring consequences of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-01 Ethan Partida

This is an introductory paper about the category of regular oriented matroids (ROMs). We compare the homotopy types of the categories of regular and binary matroids. For example, in the unoriented case, they have the same fundamental group…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-11-17 Kiyoshi Igusa

Matroids and semigraphoids are discrete structures abstracting and generalizing linear independence among vectors and conditional independence among random variables, respectively. Despite the different nature of conditional independence…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-14 Xiangying Chen

This paper is a direct generalization of Baker-Bowler theory to flag matroids, including its moduli interpretation as developed by Baker and the second author for matroids. More explicitly, we extend the notion of flag matroids to flag…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-17 Manoel Jarra , Oliver Lorscheid

The property of balance (in the sense of Feder and Mihail) is investigated in the context of paving matroids. The following examples are exhibited: (a) a class of ``sparse'' paving matroids that are balanced, but at the same time rich…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mark Jerrum

Following the work of Gao and Xie in [2], we state some properties of the inverse Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomial of a matroid. We also give partial answers to a conjecture that states that regular connected matroids are non-degenerate. We link…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-21 Lorenzo Vecchi

Higher-fold chiral fermions that go beyond two-fold Weyl fermions have recently been reported in crystalline systems. Here, we focus on such excitations in several binary, ternary and quaternary alloys/compounds with CoGe, BiSbPt and KMgBO3…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Chanchal K. Barman , Chiranjit Mondal , Sumiran Pujari , Biswarup Pathak , Aftab Alam

This work proposes a quaternion-based sliding variable that describes exponentially convergent error dynamics for any forward complete desired attitude trajectory. The proposed sliding variable directly operates on the non-Euclidean space…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Brett T. Lopez , Jean-Jacques E. Slotine

A positroid is a special case of a realizable matroid that arose from the study of the totally nonnegative part of the Grassmannian by Postnikov. In this paper, we study the facets of its matroid polytope and the independent set polytope.…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-17 Suho Oh , David Xiang

A matroid M is cyclically orderable if there is a cyclic permutation of the elements of M such that any r consecutive elements form a basis in M. An old conjecture of Kajitani, Miyano, and Ueno states that a matroid M is cyclically…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-06 Sean McGuinness

The Folkman-Lawrence topological representation theorem, which states that every (loop-free) oriented matroid of rank $r$ can be represented as a pseudosphere arrangement on the $(r-1)$-dimensional sphere $S^{r-1}$, is one of the most…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-05 Hiroyuki Miyata

Matroid theory provides a unifying framework for studying dependence across combinatorics, geometry, and applications ranging from rigidity to statistics. In this work, we study circuit varieties of matroids, defined by their minimal…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-05 Emiliano Liwski , Fatemeh Mohammadi , Rémi Prébet

In this work we study F-theory on symmetric toroidal orbifolds that exhibit roto-translations, which are point group rotations accompanied by fractional lattice shifts. These geometries admit a rich class of effects, such as twisted affine…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Finn Bjarne Kohl , Magdalena Larfors , Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann

In this article, for Hamiltonian systems with two degrees of freedom, we study doubly symmetric periodic orbits, i.e. those which are symmetric with respect to two (distinct) commuting antisymplectic involutions. These are ubiquitous in…

辛几何 · 数学 2023-04-19 Urs Frauenfelder , Agustin Moreno

In this paper we study the interplay between the operation of circuit-hyperplane relaxation and the Kazhdan--Lusztig theory of matroids. We obtain a family of polynomials, not depending on the matroids but only on their ranks, that relate…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-21 Luis Ferroni , Lorenzo Vecchi

Halin proved that every minimally $k$-connected graph has a vertex of degree $k$. More generally, does every minimally vertically $k$-connected matroid have a $k$-element cocircuit? Results of Murty and Wong give an affirmative answer when…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-27 James Oxley , Zach Walsh