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相关论文: Langevin equations for competitive growth models

200 篇论文

Score-based generative models based on stochastic differential equations (SDEs) achieve impressive performance in sampling from unknown distributions, but often fail to satisfy underlying constraints. We propose a constrained generative…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-29 Adam Nordenhög , Akash Sharma

A kinetic equation for the collisional evolution of stable, bound, self gravitating and slowly relaxing systems is established, which is valid when the number of constituents is very large. It accounts for the detailed dynamics and self…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-04 Jean Heyvaerts

The problem of sampling according to the probability distribution minimizing a given free energy, using interacting particles unadjusted kinetic Langevin Monte Carlo, is addressed. In this setting, three sources of error arise, related to…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-05 Pierre Monmarché , Katharina Schuh

The generalized Langevin equation is used as a model for various coarse-grained physical processes, e.g., the time evolution of the velocity of a given larger particle in an implicitly represented solvent, when the relevant time scales of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Niklas Bockius , Maximilian Braun , Kay Hofmann , Friederike Schmid , Martin Hanke

Continuum models for the spatial dynamics of growing cell populations have been widely used to investigate the mechanisms underpinning tissue development and tumour invasion. These models consist of nonlinear partial differential equations…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2019-07-15 Mark AJ Chaplain , Tommaso Lorenzi , Fiona R Macfarlane

In this article we investigate hypocoercivity of Langevin-type dynamics in nonlinear smooth geometries. The main result stating exponential decay to an equilibrium state with explicitly computable rate of convergence is rooted in an…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-23 Martin Grothaus , Maximilian Mertin

We study the adapted solution, numerical methods, and related convergence analysis for a unified backward stochastic partial differential equation (B-SPDE). The equation is vector-valued, whose drift and diffusion coefficients may involve…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-21 Wanyang Dai

We discuss a parameter free scaling relation that yields a complete data collapse for large classes of nonequilibrium growth processes. We illustrate the power of this new scaling relation through various growth models, as for example the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yen-Liang Chou , Michel Pleimling

Macroscopic models for spatially extended systems under random influences are often described by stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs). Some techniques for understanding solutions of such equations, such as estimating…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-03-27 Jinqiao Duan

We describe and analyze preconditioned steepest descent (PSD) solvers for fourth and sixth-order nonlinear elliptic equations that include p-Laplacian terms on periodic domains in 2 and 3 dimensions. The highest and lowest order terms of…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-08 Wenqiang Feng , Abner J. Salgado , Cheng Wang , Steven M. Wise

We simulate competitive two-component growth on a one dimensional substrate of $L$ sites. One component is a Poisson-type deposition that generates Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) correlations. The other is random deposition (RD). We derive the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-02-01 A. Kolakowska , M. A. Novotny , P. S. Verma

We present a position Langevin equation for overdamped particle motion on rough two-dimensional surfaces. A Brownian Dynamics algorithm is suggested to evolve this equation numerically, allowing for the prediction of effective (projected)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ali Naji , Frank L. H. Brown

We study the space-time correlation and response functions in nonequilibrium growth processes described by linear stochastic Langevin equations. Exploiting exclusively the existence of space and time dependent symmetries of the noiseless…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-22 Andreas Roethlein , Florian Baumann , Michel Pleimling

Ballistic deposition is a classical model for interface growth in which unit blocks fall down vertically at random on the different sites of $\mathbb{Z}$ and stick to the interface at the first point of contact, causing it to grow. We…

概率论 · 数学 2022-03-14 Francis Comets , Joseba Dalmau , Santiago Saglietti

The dependence of the scaling properties of the structure factor on space dimensionality, range of interaction, initial and final conditions, presence or absence of a conservation law is analysed in the framework of the large-N model for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Antonio Coniglio , Patrizia Ruggiero , Marco Zannetti

Energy-Based Models (EBMs) have been widely used for generative modeling. Contrastive Divergence (CD), a prevailing training objective for EBMs, requires sampling from the EBM with Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods (MCMCs), which leads to an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Weijian Luo , Hao Jiang , Tianyang Hu , Jiacheng Sun , Zhenguo Li , Zhihua Zhang

The distribution-dependent stochastic differential equations (DDSDEs) describe stochastic systems whose evolution is determined by both the microcosmic site and the macrocosmic distribution of the particle. The density function associated…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-18 Feng-Yu Wang

Recently, we proposed a method to estimate parameters of stochastic dynamics based on the linear response statistics. The method rests upon a nonlinear least-squares problem that takes into account the response properties that stem from the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-24 He Zhang , John Harlim , Xiantao Li

In this paper, we examine the problem of sampling from log-concave distributions with (possibly) superlinear gradient growth under kinetic (underdamped) Langevin algorithms. Using a carefully tailored taming scheme, we propose two novel…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-10 Iosif Lytras , Panayotis Mertikopoulos

We present recent results on coarse-graining techniques for thermodynamic quantities (canonical averages) and dynamical quantities (averages of path functionals over solutions of overdamped Langevin equations). The question is how to obtain…

概率论 · 数学 2010-08-24 Frederic Legoll , Tony Lelievre