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A quantum many-body system undergoes phase transitions of distinct species with variations of local and global parameters. We propose a framework in which a dynamical quantity can change its behavior for quenches across global…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Leela Ganesh Chandra Lakkaraju , Srijon Ghosh , Debasis Sadhukhan , Aditi Sen De

We investigate the relation between thermalization following a quantum quench and many-body localization in quasiparticle space in terms of the long-time full distribution function of physical observables. In particular, expanding on our…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-09-26 Elena Canovi , Davide Rossini , Rosario Fazio , Giuseppe E. Santoro , Alessandro Silva

We derive in detail several universal features in the time evolution of entanglement entropy and other nonlocal observables in quenched holographic systems. The quenches are such that a spatially uniform density of energy is injected at an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Hong Liu , S. Josephine Suh

The study of quantum quenches in integrable systems has significantly advanced with the introduction of the Quench Action method, a versatile analytical approach to non-equilibrium dynamics. However, its application is limited to those…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Lorenzo Piroli , Eric Vernier , Pasquale Calabrese

Low temperature dynamics of Ising ferromagnets under finite magnetic fields are studied in terms of quantum spin representations of stochastic evolution operators. These are constructed for the Glauber dynamic as well as for a modification…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. D. Grynberg , R. B. Stinchcombe

We give a pedagogical introduction to the Generalized Hydrodynamic approach to inhomogeneous quenches in integrable many-body quantum systems. We review recent applications of the theory, focusing in particular on two classes of problems:…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Vincenzo Alba , Bruno Bertini , Maurizio Fagotti , Lorenzo Piroli , Paola Ruggiero

We study the nonequilibrium dynamics of a one-dimensional topological Kondo insulator, modelled by a $p$-wave Anderson lattice model, following a quantum quench of the on-site interaction strength. Our goal is to examine how the quench…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-27 I. Hagymási , C. Hubig , U. Schollwöck

In this paper, we numerically investigate whether quantum thermalization occurs during the time evolution induced by a non-local Hamiltonian whose spectra exhibit integrability. This non-local and integrable Hamiltonian is constructed by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Masataka Matsumoto , Shuta Nakajima , Masahiro Nozaki , Ryosuke Yoshii

We consider the non-equilibrium evolution in the spin-1/2 XXZ Heisenberg chain for fixed magnetization after a local quantum quench. This model is equivalent to interacting spinless fermions. Initially an infinite magnetic field is applied…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-20 Martin Ganahl , Elias Rabel , Fabian H. L. Essler , Hans Gerd Evertz

We study zero-temperature XX chains and transverse Ising chains and join an initially separate finite piece on one or on both sides to an infinite remainder. In both critical and non-critical systems we find a typical increase of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Eisler , D. Karevski , T. Platini , I. Peschel

We conjecture that thermalization following a quantum quench in a strongly correlated quantum system is closely connected to many-body delocalization in the space of quasi-particles. This scenario is tested in the anisotropic Heisenberg…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-04-04 Elena Canovi , Davide Rossini , Rosario Fazio , Giuseppe E. Santoro , Alessandro Silva

We investigate sudden quenches across the critical point in the transverse field Ising chain with a perturbing non-integrable next-nearest-neighbour interaction. Expressions for the return (Loschmidt) amplitude and associated rate function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Johannes Kriel , Christoph Karrasch , Stefan Kehrein

We investigate the emergence of thermalization in a quantum field-theoretic model mimicking the production of jets in QCD -- the massive Schwinger model coupled to external sources. Specifically, we compute the expectation values of local…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Adrien Florio , David Frenklakh , Sebastian Grieninger , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Andrea Palermo , Shuzhe Shi

The non-equilibrium dynamics of integrable systems are special: there is substantial evidence that after a quantum quench they do not thermalize but their asymptotic steady state can be described by a Generalized Gibbs Ensemble (GGE). Most…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-11-27 Marton Kormos , Aditya Shashi , Yang-Zhi Chou , Jean-Sebastien Caux , Adilet Imambekov

After a quench in a quantum many-body system, expectation values tend to relax towards long-time averages. However, in any finite-size system, temporal fluctuations remain. It is crucial to study the suppression of these fluctuations with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Thomas Kiendl , Florian Marquardt

The assumption of local relaxation in inhomogeneous quantum quenches allows to compute asymptotically the expectation value of local observables via hydrodynamic arguments known as generalized hydrodynamics (GHD). In this work we address…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Saverio Bocini

Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis provides one picture of thermalization in a quantum system by looking at individual eigenstates. However, it is also important to consider how local observables reach equilibrium values dynamically.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Cheng-Ju Lin , Olexei I. Motrunich

We consider quantum quenches to the sinh-Gordon integrable quantum field theory from a particular class of initial states. Our analysis includes the case of mass and interaction quenches starting from a non-interacting theory. By means of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-06 Bruno Bertini , Lorenzo Piroli , Pasquale Calabrese

The large-scale properties of homogeneous states after quantum quenches in integrable systems have been successfully described by a semiclassical picture of moving quasiparticles. Here we consider the generalisation for the entanglement…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Bruno Bertini , Maurizio Fagotti , Lorenzo Piroli , Pasquale Calabrese

Entanglement evolutions after a global quantum quench and a local quantum quench in 1+1 dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) show qualitatively different behaviors, and are studied within two different setups. In this work, we bridge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Xueda Wen