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Following a recent suggestion by Randall and Sundrum, we consider string compactification scenarios in which a compact slice of AdS-space arises as a subspace of the compactification manifold. A specific example is provided by the type II…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Herman Verlinde

We study the relation between topological string theory and singularity theory using the partition function of $A_{N-1}$ topological string defined by matrix integral of Kontsevich type. Genus expansion of the free energy is considered, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. Nakatsu , A. Kato , M. Noumi , T. Takebe

We consider N=1 supersymmetric U(N), SO(N), and Sp(N) gauge theories, with two-index tensor matter and added tree-level superpotential, for general breaking patterns of the gauge group. By considering the string theory realization and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ken Intriligator , Per Kraus , Anton V. Ryzhov , Masaki Shigemori , Cumrun Vafa

We investigate the following three consistency conditions for constructing string theories on orbifolds: i) the invariance of the energy-momentum tensors under twist operators, ii) the duality of amplitudes and iii) modular invariance of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Makoto Sakamoto , Masayoshi Tabuse

We obtain analytic and numerical results for the non-perturbative amplitudes of topological string theory on arbitrary, compact Calabi-Yau manifolds. Our approach is based on the theory of resurgence and extends previous special results to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Jie Gu , Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor , Albrecht Klemm , Marcos Marino

Chas and Sullivan introduced string homology, which is the equivariant homology of the loop space with the $S^1$ action on loops by rotation. Craig Westerland computed the string homology for spheres with coefficients in $\mathbb{Z}…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-10-25 Felicia Tabing

The divergences that arise in the regularized partition function for closed bosonic string theory in flat space lead to three types of perturbation series expansions, distinguished by their genus dependence. This classification of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Simon Davis

We provide a new construction of a topological group model for the string group of a compact, simple, and simply-connected Lie group, by solving the obstruction realization problem for compact group $G$-kernels on full factors. Furthermore,…

算子代数 · 数学 2026-02-11 Takumi Nishihara

We study different phenomenological aspects of compact, D=4, N=1 Type IIB orientifolds considered as models for unification of the standard model and gravity. We discuss the structure of the compactification, string and unification scales…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. E. Ibáñez , C. Muñoz , S. Rigolin

We consider the derived category of permutation modules for a finite group, in positive characteristic. We stratify this tensor triangulated category using Brauer quotients. We describe the spectrum of its compact objects, by reducing the…

表示论 · 数学 2025-07-22 Paul Balmer , Martin Gallauer

We offer a derivation of the duality between the topological U(1) gauge theory on a Calabi-Yau 3-fold and the topological A-model on the same manifold. This duality was conjectured recently by Iqbal, Nekrasov, Okounkov, and Vafa. We deduce…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anton Kapustin

We investigate how topological entanglement of Chern-Simons theory is captured in a string theoretic realization. Our explorations are motivated by a desire to understand how quantum entanglement of low energy open string degrees of freedom…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Veronika E. Hubeny , Roji Pius , Mukund Rangamani

We present new definitions for and give a comprehensive treatment of the canonical compactification of configuration spaces due to Fulton-MacPherson and Axelrod-Singer in the setting of smooth manifolds, as well as a simplicial variant of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dev Sinha

In this paper the $c=1$ string theory is studied from the point of view of topological field theories. Calculations are done for arbitrary genus. A change in the prescription is proposed, which reproduces the results of the $1/x^2$ deformed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ulf H. Danielsson

The topological string partition function Z=exp(lambda^{2g-2} F_g) is calculated on a compact Calabi-Yau M. The F_g fulfill the holomorphic anomaly equations, which imply that Z transforms as a wave function on the symplectic space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-04 Min-xin Huang , Albrecht Klemm , Seth Quackenbush

The evidence for string/string-duality can be extended from the matching of the vector couplings to gravitational couplings. In this note this is shown in the rank three example, the closest stringy analog of the Seiberg/Witten-setup, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gottfried Curio

We introduce the category of finite strings and study its basic properties. The category is closely related to the augmented simplex category, and it models categories of linear representations. Each lattice of non-crossing partitions…

表示论 · 数学 2021-09-14 Henning Krause

The $R^2 F^{2g-2}$ terms of Type IIA strings on Calabi-Yau 3-folds, which are given by the corresponding topological string amplitudes (a worldsheet instanton sum for all genera), are shown to have a simple M-theory interpretation. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rajesh Gopakumar , Cumrun Vafa

Let M be a smooth, simply-connected, closed oriented manifold, and LM the free loop space of M. Using a Poincare duality model for M, we show that the reduced equivariant homology of LM has the structure of a Lie bialgebra, and we construct…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-05-13 Xiaojun Chen , Farkhod Eshmatov , Wee Liang Gan

We revisit Stasheff's construction of a minimal Lie-Quillen model of a simply-connected closed manifold $M$ using the language of infinity-algebras. This model is then used to construct a graded Lie bracket on the equivariant homology of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Andrey Lazarev