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We establish the Level-1 and Level-3 Large Deviation Principles (LDPs) for invariant measures on shift spaces over finite alphabets under very general decoupling conditions for which the thermodynamic formalism does not apply. Such…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-28 Noé Cuneo , Vojkan Jakšić , Claude-Alain Pillet , Armen Shirikyan

We analyze, from the viewpoint of positivity preservation, certain discretizations of a fundamental partial differential equation, the one-dimensional advection equation with periodic boundary condition. The full discretization is obtained…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-18 Yiannis Hadjimichael , David I. Ketcheson , Lajos Lóczi

Relativistic and non-relativistic modern nucleon-nucleon potentials are mapped on a relativistic operator basis using projection techniques. This allows to compare the various potentials at the level of covariant amplitudes were a…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Plohl , C. Fuchs , A. Faessler

Saddle points of a vector logarithmic energy with a vector polynomial external field on the plane constitute the vector critical measures, a notion that finds a natural motivation in several branches of analysis. We study in depth the case…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-08-22 Andrei Martinez-Finkelshtein , Guilherme Silva

We derive a large deviations principle for the two-dimensional two-component plasma in a box. As a consequence, we obtain a variational representation for the free energy, and also show that the macroscopic empirical measure of either…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Thomas Leblé , Sylvia Serfaty , Ofer Zeitouni , Wei Wu

Given $1<p<N$ and two measurable functions $V(r)\geq 0$ and $K(r)>0$, $r>0$, we define the weighted spaces \[ W=\left\{ u\in D^{1,p}(\mathbb{R}^N):\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}V\left(\left|x\right|\right) \left|u\right|^p dx<\infty \right\} , \quad…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-15 Marino Badiale , Michela Guida , Sergio Rolando

We combine hydrodynamic and modulated energy techniques to study the large deviations of systems of particles with pairwise singular repulsive interactions and additive noise. Specifically, we examine periodic Riesz interactions indexed by…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-20 Elias Hess-Childs

We study the CDF $W$-mass, muon $g-2$, and dark matter observables in a local $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ model in which the new particles include three vector-like leptons ($E_1,~ E_2,~ N$), a new gauge boson $Z'$, a scalar $S$ (breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Quan Zhou , Xiao-Fang Han

We prove a large deviations principle for the empirical law of the block sizes of a uniformly distributed non-crossing partition. As an application we obtain a variational formula for the maximum of the support of a compactly supported…

概率论 · 数学 2011-07-04 Janosch Ortmann

Variational and perturbative relativistic energies are computed and compared for two-electron atoms and molecules with low nuclear charge numbers. In general, good agreement of the two approaches is observed. Remaining deviations can be…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Dávid Ferenc , Péter Jeszenszki , Edit Mátyus

Let $(X,d)$ be a compact metric space. We consider the behavior of probability measures $\mu$ with the property that $$ \int_{X} d(x, y) d\mu(y) \qquad \mbox{is independent of}~x \in X.$$ It appears that such measures, when they exist,…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-02-24 Stefan Steinerberger

The main result of this paper is the discretization of Hamiltonian systems of the form $\ddot x = -K \nabla W(x)$, where $K$ is a constant symmetric matrix and $W\colon\mathbb{R}^n\to \mathbb{R}$ is a polynomial of degree $d\le 4$ in any…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-14 Robert I McLachlan , David I McLaren , G R W Quispel

The Duffin Kemmer Petiau (DKP) equation is solved approximately for a vector exponential-like decaying potential with any arbitrary J state by using the Pekeris approximation. The generalized parametric Nikiforov-Uvarov (NU) method is used…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Sameer M. Ikhdair

In this article, we consider a one-dimensional Timoshenko system subject to different types of dissipation (linear and nonlinear dampings). Based on a combination between the finite element and the finite difference methods, we design a…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-09 Chebbi Sabrine , Hamouda Makram

We consider the set M_n of all n-truncated power moment sequences of probability measures on [0,1]. We endow this set with the uniform probability. Picking randomly a point in M_n, we show that the upper canonical measure associated with…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Fabrice Gamboa , Li-Vang Lozada-Chang

Studies on nanoscale materials merit careful development of an electrostatics model concerning discrete point charges within dielectrics. The discrete charge dielectric model treats three unique interaction types derived from an external…

经典物理 · 物理学 2012-03-20 Tim LaFave

In this article, we develop a framework to study the large deviation principle for matrix models and their quantized versions, by tilting the measures using the limits of spherical integrals obtained in [46,47]. As examples, we obtain 1. a…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-25 Serban Belinschi , Alice Guionnet , Jiaoyang Huang

Here we generalize ideas of unified Dark Matter Dark Energy in the context of Two Measure Theories and of Dynamical space time Theories. In Two Measure Theories one uses metric independent volume elements and this allows to construct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 David Benisty , E. I. Guendelman

In previous work [L. Blanchet and A. Le Tiec, Phys. Rev. D 78, 024031 (2008)], a model of dark matter and dark energy based on the concept of gravitational polarization was investigated. This model was shown to recover the concordance…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Luc Blanchet , Alexandre Le Tiec

A model of dark matter and dark energy based on the concept of gravitational polarization is investigated. We propose an action in standard general relativity for describing, at some effective or phenomenological level, the dynamics of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Luc Blanchet , Alexandre Le Tiec