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An orthogonality space is a set together with a symmetric and irreflexive binary relation. Any linear space equipped with a reflexive and anisotropic inner product provides an example: the set of one-dimensional subspaces together with the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-24 Thomas Vetterlein

We find a self-dual noncommutative and noncocommutative Hopf algebra acting as a universal symmetry on the modules over inner Frobenius algebras of modular categories (as used in two dimensional boundary conformal field theory) similar to…

范畴论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Karl-Georg Schlesinger

Physics in the neighbourhood of a space-time metric singularity is described by a world-sheet topological gauge field theory which can be represented as a twisted $N=2$ superconformal Wess-Zumino model with a $W_{1+\infty} \otimes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-11 John Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

In this PhD Thesis we investigate the geometry of random fields on compact Riemannian manifolds, in particular the two-dimensional sphere. In the first part, we characterize isotropic Gaussian fields on homogeneous spaces of a compact group…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-12 Maurizia Rossi

Let $$1 \to H \to G \to Q \to 1$$ be an exact sequence where $H= \pi_1(S)$ is the fundamental group of a closed surface $S$ of genus greater than one, $G$ is hyperbolic and $Q$ is finitely generated free. The aim of this paper is to provide…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-11-20 Jason F. Manning , Mahan Mj , Michah Sageev

We relate the expected hyperbolic length of the perimeter of the convex hull of the trajectory of Brownian motion in the hyperbolic plane to an expectation of a certain exponential functional of a one-dimensional real-valued Brownian…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-24 Chinmoy Bhattacharjee , Rik Versendaal , Andrew Wade

Consider the $\lambda$-Green function and the $\lambda$-Poisson kernel of a Lipschitz domain $U\subset \mathbb H^n=\left\{x\in\mathbb R^n:x_n>0\right\}$ for hyperbolic Brownian motion with drift. We provide several relationships that…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-12 Grzegorz Serafin

In a closed fibered hyperbolic 3-manifold M, the inclusion of a fiber S, with S and M lifted to the universal covers gives an exponentially distorted embedding of the hyperbolic plane into hyperbolic 3-space. Nevertheless, Cannon and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-24 Vaibhav Gadre , Joseph Maher , Catherine Pfaff , Caglar Uyanik

Reflected Brownian motion (RBM) in a wedge is a 2-dimensional stochastic process Z whose state space in R^2 is given in polar coordinates by S={(r,theta): r >= 0, 0 <= theta <= xi} for some 0 < xi < 2 pi. Let alpha= (theta_1+theta_2)/xi,…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-09 Peter Lakner , Josh Reed , Bert Zwart

Actions in the Airy line ensemble represent distances from an infinitely far object. We characterize the Airy sheet by S(x,.)=T^x(.,1), where T^x is the unique action in the Airy line ensemble satisfying a growth condition depending on x.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-17 Balint Virag , Xuan Wu

We introduce the notion of a contractible subshift. This is a strengthening of the notion of strong irreducibility, where we require that the gluings are given by a block map. We show that a subshift is a retract of a full shift if and only…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-24 Leo Poirier , Ville Salo

In previous work arXiv:2407.13556, we proposed an extended phase space structure at null infinity accommodating large gauge symmetries for sub$^n$-leading soft theorems in Yang-Mills, via dressing fields arising in the Stueckelberg…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Silvia Nagy , Javier Peraza , Giorgio Pizzolo

We give a new characterization of (homogeneous) Triebel-Lizorkin spaces $\dot{\mathcal F}^{s}_{p,q}(Z)$ in the smoothness range $0 < s < 1$ for a fairly general class of metric measure spaces $Z$. The characterization uses Gromov hyperbolic…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-08-15 Mario Bonk , Eero Saksman , Tomás Soto

We study the metric and topological properties of the space $\mathscr{D}(G)$ of left-invariant hyperbolic pseudometrics on the non-elementary hyperbolic group $G$ that are quasi-isometric to a word metric, up to rough similarity. This space…

群论 · 数学 2022-09-21 Eduardo Oregón-Reyes

In this study, we investigate the thermodynamic properties of shift symmetric Horndeski and beyond Horndeski theories (theories in which only derivatives of the scalar field appear in the action). Utilizing Euclidean methods, we first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Athanasios Bakopoulos , Thanasis Karakasis

For each $\alpha \in \mathbb{R}$, $t \geq 1$, we show that there exists a unique $\mathbb{N}$-indexed line ensemble of random continuous curves $\mathbb{R}_{\le 0} \to \mathbb{R}$ with the following properties: (1) The top curve is…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-10 Sayan Das , Christian Serio

We define the domain of a linear fractional transformation in a space of operators and show that both the affine automorphisms and the compositions of symmetries act transitively on these domains. Further, we show that Liouville's theorem…

复变函数 · 数学 2009-09-25 Lawrence A. Harris

We establish an integral test describing the exact cut-off between recurrence and transience for normally reflected Brownian motion in certain unbounded domains in a class of warped product manifolds. Besides extending a previous result by…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-08-24 Levi Lopes de Lima

We prove an $H-$theorem for the Brownian motion on the hyperbolic plane with a drift, as studied by Comtet and Monthus; the entropy used here is not the Boltzmann entropy but the R\'enyi entropy, the parameter of which being related in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-01-11 C. Vignat , P. W. Lamberti

We prove that the convergence of the real and imaginary parts of the logarithm of the characteristic polynomial of unitary Brownian motion toward Gaussian free fields on the cylinder, as the matrix dimension goes to infinity, holds in…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-05 Johannes Forkel , Isao Sauzedde
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