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In this paper, we study additively indecomposable quadratic forms over real biquadratic and simplest cubic fields. In particular, we show that over these fields, we can always find such a classical form in 2 variables, which differs from…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-10 Simona Fryšová , Magdaléna Tinková

We introduce a nonlocal transformation to generate exact solutions of the constant astigmatism equation $z_{yy} + (1/z)_{xx} + 2 = 0$. The transformation is related to the special case of the famous B\"acklund transformation of the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2014-08-28 Adam Hlaváč , Michal Marvan

We obtain a family of first-order symmetric hyperbolic systems for the Bianchi equations. They have only physical characteristics: the light cone and timelike hypersurfaces. In the proof of the hyperbolicity, new positivity properties of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Miguel Á. G. Bonilla

For the focusing cubic wave equation, we find an explicit, non-trivial self-similar blowup solution $u^*_T$, which is defined on the whole space and exists in all supercritical dimensions $d \geq 5$. For $d=7$, we analyze its stability…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-15 Irfan Glogić , Birgit Schörkhuber

The B\"acklund problem is solved for both the compact and noncompact versions of the Ishimori (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear spin model. In particular, a realization of the arising B\"acklund algebra in the form of an infinite-dimensional loop…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-10 Marcella Palese

Bisymmetric Macdonald polynomials can be obtained through a process of antisymmetrization and $t$-symmetrization of non-symmetric Macdonald polynomials. Using the double affine Hecke algebra, we show that the evaluation of the bisymmetric…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-06 Manuel Concha , Luc Lapointe

We wish to explore a link between the Lax integrability of the $q$-Painlev\'e equations and the symmetries of the $q$-Painlev\'e equations. We shall demonstrate that the connection preserving deformations that give rise to the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Christopher M. Ormerod

We show that axially symmetric solutions on $\mathbb{S}^4$ to a constant $Q$-curvature type equation (it may also be called fourth order mean field equation) must be constant, provided that the parameter $\alpha$ in front of the Paneitz…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-29 Changfeng Gui , Yeyao Hu , Weihong Xie

We consider a fourth-order extension of the Allen-Cahn model with mixed-diffusion and Navier boundary conditions. Using variational and bifurcation methods, we prove results on existence, uniqueness, positivity, stability, a priori…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-21 Denis Bonheure , Földes Juraj , Saldaña Alberto

We obtain the most general type B 3-fold supersymmetry by solving directly the intertwining relation. We then show that it is a necessary and sufficient condition for a second-order linear differential operator to have three linearly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-11-18 Toshiaki Tanaka

We study the symmetry reduction of nonlinear partial differential equations which are used for describing diffusion processes in nonhomogeneous medium. We find ansatzes reducing partial differential equations to systems of ordinary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-16 Ivan M. Tsyfra , Wojciech Rzeszut , Vsevolod A. Vladimirov

An auto-B\"acklund transformation for the quad equation $\mathrm{Q1}_1$ is considered as a discrete equation, called $\mathrm{H2}^a$, which is a so called torqued version of $\mathrm{H2}$. The equations $\mathrm{H2}^a$ and $\mathrm{Q1}_1$…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Xueli Wei , Peter H. van der Kamp , Da-jun Zhang

In this paper, we deal with reversing and extended symmetries of shifts generated by bijective substitutions. We provide equivalent conditions for a permutation on the alphabet to generate a reversing/extended symmetry, and algorithms how…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-02 Álvaro Bustos , Daniel Luz , Neil Mañibo

We prove that if the squares of two unconditional bases are equivalent up to a permutation, then the bases themselves are permutatively equivalent. This settles a twenty year-old question raised by Casazza and Kalton in [Uniqueness of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-02-24 Fernando Albiac , Jose L. Ansorena

A couple of applications of B\"acklund transformations in the study of nonlinear evolution equations is here given. Specifically, we are concerned about third order nonlinear evolution equations. Our attention is focussed on one side, on…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Sandra Carillo , Cornelia Schiebold

In this paper we study G-surfaces, a rather unknown surface class originally defined by Calapso, and show that the coordinate surfaces of a Guichard net are G-surfaces. Based on this observation, we present distinguished Combescure…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-04-25 Gudrun Szewieczek

Backlund transformations of admissible curves in the Galilean 3-space and pseudo-Galilean 3-space and also spatial Backlund transformations of space curves in Galilean 4-space preserve the torsions under certain assumptions.

微分几何 · 数学 2011-05-11 Süleyman Cengiz , Nevin Gürbüz

In this paper, a Riemannian geometry of noncommutative super surfaces is developed which generalizes [4] to the super case. The notions of metric and connections on such noncommutative super surfaces are introduced and it is shown that the…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-12-29 Yong Wang , Tong Wu

In this, the first of three papers about $C_2$-equivariant complex quadrics, we calculate the equivariant ordinary cohomology of smooth antisymmetric quadrics. One of these quadrics coincides with a $C_2$-equivariant Grassmannian, and we…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-31 Steven R. Costenoble , Thomas Hudson

We derive the continuous nilpotent symmetries of the four (3 + 1)-dimensional (4D) model of the Hodge theory (i.e. 4D Abelian 2-form gauge theory) by exploiting the beauty and strength of the symmetry invariant restrictions on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-08 A. Shukla , N. Srinivas , R. P. Malik