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相关论文: Parity violating gravitational response and anomal…

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We are dealing with two-dimensional gravitational anomalies, specifically with the Einstein anomaly and the Weyl anomaly, and we show that they are fully determined by dispersion relations independent of any renormalization procedure (or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 R. A. Bertlmann , E. Kohlprath

Unconventional lattice fermions with high degeneracies beyond Weyl and Dirac fermions have attracted intensive attention in recent years. In this paper, attention is drawn to the pseudospin-1 Maxwell fermions and the $(2+1)$ dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Jiang Zhou , Xiaosi Qi , Yajie Wu , Su-Peng Kou

We consider the most general three point function for gravitational waves produced during a period of exactly de Sitter expansion. The de Sitter isometries constrain the possible shapes to only three: two preserving parity and one violating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Juan M. Maldacena , Guilherme L. Pimentel

Weyl semimetals are materials where electrons behave effectively as a kind of massless relativistic particles known asWeyl fermions. These particles occur in two flavours, or chiralities, and are subject to quantum anomalies, the breaking…

A new 8-dim conformal gauging solves the auxiliary field problem and eliminates unphysical size change from Weyl's electromagnetic theory. We derive the Maurer-Cartan structure equations and find the zero curvature solutions for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 James T. Wheeler

Recently it was shown that the quantum vacuum effects of massless chiral fermion field in curved space-time leads to the parity-violating Pontryagin density term, which appears in the trace anomaly with imaginary coefficient. In the present…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-21 Sebastião Mauro , Ilya L. Shapiro

Quantum anomalies are the breakdowns of classical conservation laws that occur in quantum-field theory description of a physical system. They appear in relativistic field theories of chiral fermions and are expected to lead to anomalous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Pardeep Kumar Tanwar , Mujeeb Ahmad , Md Shahin Alam , Xiaohan Yao , Fazel Tafti , Marcin Matusiak

We calculate the toroidal quadrupole moment and form factor of the deuteron, which violate time-reversal symmetry but conserve parity, at leading order in two-flavor chiral effective field theory with perturbative pion exchange. We take…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-18 E. Mereghetti , J. de Vries , R. G. E. Timmermans , U. van Kolck

We formulate lattice perturbation theory for gauge theories in noncommutative geometry. We apply it to three-dimensional noncommutative QED and calculate the effective action induced by Dirac fermions. In particular "parity invariance" of a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-17 J. Nishimura , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

An expansion in the number of spatial covariant derivatives is carried out to compute the $\zeta$-function regularized effective action of 2+1-dimensional fermions at finite temperature in an arbitrary non-Abelian background. The real and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. L. Salcedo

Weyl fermions, which are fermions with definite chiralities, can give rise to anomalous breaking of the symmetry of the physical system which they are a part of. In their (3+1)-dimensional realizations in condensed matter systems, i.e., the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-17 Jimmy A. Hutasoit , Jiadong Zang , Radu Roiban , Chao-Xing Liu

Using matching properties of the gravitational field at timelike and spatial infinity, together with universal formulas for gravitational wave tails, we obtain exact expressions for the peeling-violating components of the Weyl tensor at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Gianni Boschetti , Miguel Campiglia

Conformally invariant massless field systems involving only dimensionless parameters are known to describe particle physics at very high energy. In the presence of an external gravitational field, the conformal symmetry may generalize to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nicolas Boulanger

We evaluate the contribution of chiral fermions in $d=2, 4, 6$, chiral bosons, a chiral gravitino like theory in $d=2$ and chiral gravitinos in $d=6$ to all the leading parity odd transport coefficients at one loop. This is done by using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Subham Dutta Chowdhury , Justin R. David

We review (non-supersymmetric) gauge theories of four-dimensional space-time symmetries and their quadratic action. The only true gauge theory of such a symmetry (with a physical gauge boson) that has an exact geometric interpretation,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-15 C. Condeescu , D. M. Ghilencea , A. Micu

The quantum Hall effect and the quantum anomalous Hall effect both require time-reversal invariance to be broken. We show that non-equilibrium effects can cause Hall physics to arise even when the system is weakly time-reversal symmetric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Alexander Fagerlund , Christopher Ekman , Rodrigo Arouca

We calculate the trace anomaly of a Weyl fermion coupled to gravity by using Fujikawa's method supplemented by the choice of a consistent regulator. The latter is constructed out of Pauli-Villars regulating fields. The motivation for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-19 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Riccardo Martelli

In this note we explore the constraints imposed by the existence of equilibrium partition on parity violating charged fluids in 1+1 dimensions at zero derivative order. We write the equilibrium partition function consistent with 1+1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Sachin Jain , Tarun Sharma

We consider an extension of standard General Relativity in which the Hilbert-Einstein action is replaced by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar, nonmetricity, torsion, and the trace of the matter energy-momentum tensor. By…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Tiberiu Harko , Nurgissa Myrzakulov , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Shahab Shahidi

We derive constraints on three-point functions involving the stress tensor, $T$, and a conserved $U(1)$ current, $j$, in 2+1 dimensional conformal field theories that violate parity, using conformal collider bounds introduced by Hofman and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-22 Subham Dutta Chowdhury , Justin R. David , Shiroman Prakash