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相关论文: Parity violating gravitational response and anomal…

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The unique off-shell fermionic gauge invariance of a vector-spinor field theory is found, and the invariant action is derived. The latter is Weyl invariant in any dimension in the massless limit, and it coincides with the singular point of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Dario Sauro

The physics of a parity anomaly, potentially observable in a narrow-gap semiconductor, is revisited. Fradkin, Dagotto, and Boyanovsky have suggested that a Hall current of anomalous parity can be induced by a Peierls distortion on a domain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Oleg Tchernyshyov

It is shown that parity operator plays an interesting role in Dirac equation in (1+2) dimensions and can be used for defining chiral currents. It is shown that the "anomalous" current induced by an external gauge field can be related to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Riazuddin

Gravitational chiral anomaly connects the topological charge of spacetime and the chirality of fermions. It has been known that the chirality is carried by the particles (or the excited states) and also by vacuum. While the gravitational…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Kohei Kamada , Jun'ya Kume

The mathematical structure of the temporal gauge of QED is critically examined in both the alternative formulations characterized by either positivity or regularity of the Weyl algebra. The conflict between time translation invariance and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Loeffelholz , G. Morchio , F. Strocchi

We disprove the Vafa-Witten theorem on the impossibility of spontaneously breaking parity in vector-like gauge field theories, identifying a mechanism driven by quantum fluctuations. With the introduction of a meromorphic Lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. R. Crompton

We study the inflationary implications of a novel parity-violating gravity model, which modifies the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity by introducing the Nieh-Yan term coupled to an axion-like field. The parity-violating…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Rong-Gen Cai , Chengjie Fu , Wang-Wei Yu

We report on exotic response properties in 3D time-reversal invariant Weyl semimetals with mirror symmetry. Despite having a vanishing anomalous Hall coefficient, we find that the momentum-space quadrupole moment formed by four Weyl nodes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-19 Oleg Dubinkin , F. J. Burnell , Taylor L. Hughes

We explore the trace (Weyl) anomaly within a general metric-affine geometry that includes both torsion and nonmetricity. Using the Heat Kernel method and Seeley's algorithm, we compute the Minakshisundaram coefficients for arbitrary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Sebastian Bahamonde , Yuichi Miyashita , Masahide Yamaguchi

From a direct calculation of the anomalous Hall conductivity and an effective electromagnetic action obtained via Fujikawa's chiral rotation technique, we conclude that an axionic field theory with a non-quantized coefficient describes the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Pallab Goswami , Sumanta Tewari

We give a general expression for the Weyl tensor two-point function in a general Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker spacetime. We work in reduced phase space for the perturbations, i.e., quantize only the dynamical degrees of freedom…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Markus B. Fröb

Gravitational waves (GWs) may be produced by various mechanisms in the early universe. In particular, if parity is violated, it may lead to the production of parity-violating GWs. In this paper, we focus on GWs on the scale of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Teppei Okumura , Misao Sasaki

We define Weyl fermions on a finite lattice in such a way that in the path integral the action is gauge invariant but the functional measure is not. Two variants of such a formulation are tested in perturbative calculation of the fermion…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Sergei V. Zenkin

We use the method of Weyl-gauging in the determination of the Wess-Zumino conformal anomaly action, to show that in any even ($d = 2 k$) dimensions all the hierarchy of correlation functions involving traces of the energy-momentum tensor is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Claudio Coriano , Luigi Delle Rose , Carlo Marzo , Mirko Serino

We provide a gauge-invariant theory of gravitation in the context of Weyl Integrable Space-Times. After making a brief review of the theory's postulates, we carefully define the observers' proper-time and point out its relation with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-31 F. P. Poulis , J. M. Salim

We first investigate the gravitational wave in the flat Finsler spacetime. In the Finslerian universe, we derive the perturbed gravitational field equation with tensor perturbations. The Finslerian background spacetime breaks rotational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Xin Li , Sai Wang

Using cohomological methods, we identify both trivial and nontrivial contributions to the conformal anomaly in the presence of vectorial torsion in $d=2,4$ dimensions. In both cases, our analysis considers two scenarios: one in which the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Gregorio Paci , Omar Zanusso

In this paper we revisit the motivation and construction of a unified theory of gravity and electromagnetism, following Weyl's insights regarding the appealing potential connection between the gauge invariance of electromagnetism and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Carlos Barceló , Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Luis J. Garay

Weyl fermions are two-component chiral fermions in (3+1)-dimensions. When coupled to a gauge field, the Weyl fermion is known to have an axial anomaly, which means the current conservation of the left-handed and right-handed Weyl fermions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-13 Chao-Xing Liu , Peng Ye , Xiao-Liang Qi

In a theory of a Dirac fermion field coupled to a metric-axial-tensor (MAT) background, using a Schwinger-DeWitt heat kernel technique, we compute non-perturbatively the two (odd parity) trace anomalies. A suitable collapsing limit of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-26 L. Bonora , M. Cvitan , P. Dominis Prester , S. Giaccari , M. Paulisic , T. Stemberga