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A new attempt is demonstrated that QFTs can be UV finite if they are viewed as the low energy effective theories of a fundamental underlying theory (complete and well-defined in all respects) according to the modern standard point of view.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jifeng Yang

We say that a theory $T$ is intermediate under effective reducibility if the isomorphism problems among its computable models is neither hyperarithmetic nor on top under effective reducibility. We prove that if an infinitary sentence $T$ is…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-09-17 Antonio Montalbán

Given a field $K$ equipped with a set of discrete valuations $V$, we develop a general theory to relate reduction properties of skew-hermitian forms over a quaternion $K$-algebra $Q$ to quadratic forms over the function field $K(Q)$…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-26 Srimathy Srinivasan

Necessary and sufficient conditions for a finite connected graph with a strict partial order on vertices to be a combinatorial invariant of pseudoharmonic function are obtained.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2009-10-20 Yevgen Polulyakh , Iryna Yurchuk

We show that for any integer n and any field k of characteristic different from 2 there are at most finitely many isomorphism classes of quadratic morphisms from the projective line over k to itself with a finite postcritical orbit of size…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-08-27 Richard Pink

The first part of the paper is a brief overview of Hindman's finite sums theorem, its prehistory and a few of its further generalizations, and a modern technique used in proving these and similar results, which is based on idempotent…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-30 Denis I. Saveliev

Let $O$ be a differential graded (possibly colored) operad defined over rationals. Let us assume that there exists a zig-zag of quasi-isomorphisms connecting $O \otimes K$ to its cohomology, where $K$ is any field extension of rationals. We…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2017-07-17 V. A. Dolgushev , G. E. Schneider

We introduce the $k$-variable-occurrence fragment, which is the set of terms having at most $k$ occurrences of variables. We give a sufficient condition for the decidability of the equational theory of the $k$-variable-occurrence fragment…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Yoshiki Nakamura

We generalize a recent result of Clausen: For a number field with integers O, we compute the K-theory of locally compact O-modules. For the rational integers this recovers Clausen's result as a special case. Our method of proof is quite…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2017-10-31 Oliver Braunling

Given an $E_1$-ring $A$ and a class $a \in \pi_{mk}(A)$ satisfying a suitable hypothesis, we define a map of $E_1$-rings $A\to A(\sqrt[m]{a})$ realizing the adjunction of an $m$th root of $a$. We define a form of logarithmic THH for…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-24 Christian Ausoni , Haldun Özgür Bayındır , Tasos Moulinos

Adapting a result of Bazhenov, Kalimullin, and Yamaleev, we show that if a Turing degree $\textbf{d}$ is the degree of categoricity of a computable structure $\mathcal{M}$ and is not the strong degree of categoricity of any computable…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-01-19 Joey Lakerdas-Gayle

We extend tropicalization and tropical compactification of subvarieties of algebraic tori to subvarieties of spherical homogeneous spaces. Given a tropical compactification of a subvariety, we show that the support of the colored fan of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-31 Jenia Tevelev , Tassos Vogiannou

This is a continuation of the paper [FJS] with a similar title. Several results from there are strengthened, in particular: 1. If T is a "natural" embedding of l_2^n into L_1 then, for any well-bounded factorization of T through an L_1…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-09-25 Tadek Figiel , William B. Johnson , Gideon Schechtman

We study torus-equivariant algebraic $K$-theory of affine Schubert varieties in the perfect affine Grassmannians over $\mathbb{F}_p$. We further compare it to the torus-equivariant Hochschild homology of perfect complexes, which has a…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-20 Jakub Löwit

A rigidity result for normal rectifiable $k$-chains in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with coefficients in an Abelian normed group is established. Given some decompositions $k=k_1+k_2$, $n=n_1+n_2$ and some rectifiable $k$-chain $A$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-12 Michael Goldman , Benoît Merlet

A brief, example-oriented introduction is given to special holonomy and its uses in string theory and M-theory. We discuss A_k singularities and their resolution; the construction of a K3 surface by resolving T^4/Z_2; holomorphic cycles,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steven S. Gubser

For $K$ an abstract elementary class with amalgamation and no maximal models, we show that categoricity in a high-enough cardinal implies structural properties such as the uniqueness of limit models and the existence of good frames. This…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-02-18 Monica M. VanDieren , Sebastien Vasey

Let $Y$ be a normal and projective variety over an algebraically closed field $k$ and $V$ a vector bundle over $Y$. We prove that if there exist a $k$-scheme $X$ and a finite surjective morphism $g:X\to Y$ that trivializes $V$ then $V$ is…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-09-19 Marco Antei , Vikram Mehta

We study the class of 2-dimensional affine k-domains R satisfying ML(R) = k, where k is an arbitrary field of characteristic zero. In particular, we obtain the following result: Let R be a localization of a polynomial ring in finitely many…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniel Daigle

Let $X$ be a K3 surface defined over a number field $K$. Assume that $X$ admits a structure of an elliptic fibration or an infinite group of automorphisms. Then there exists a finite extension $K'/K$ such that the set of $K'$-rational…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Fedor Bogomolov , Yuri Tschinkel