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A two-component system of penetrable particles interacting via a gaussian core potential is considered, which may serve as a crude model for binary polymer solutions. The pair structure and thermodynamic properties are calculated within the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Finken , J. -P. Hansen , A. A. Louis

We consider a generic two-dimensional system of fermionic particles with attractive interactions and no disorder. If time-reversal symmetry is absent, it is possible to obtain incompressible insulating states in addition to the superfluid…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Predrag Nikolic

We report the successful adaptation of the quasi-boson approximation, a technique traditionally employed in nuclear physics, to the analysis of the two-dimensional electron gas. We show that the correlation energy estimated from this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Tobias M. R. Wolf , Chunli Huang

A novel Thomas-Fermi (TF) approach to inhomogeneous superfluid Fermi-systems is presented and shown that it works well also in cases where the Local Density Approximation (LDA) breaks down. The novelty lies in the fact that the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Peter Schuck , Xavier Viñas

We study point processes on the real line whose configurations $X$ are locally finite, have a maximum and evolve through increments which are functions of correlated Gaussian variables. The correlations are intrinsic to the points and…

概率论 · 数学 2010-10-26 Louis-Pierre Arguin , Michael Aizenman

Theoretically, Josephson junction (JJ) arrays can exhibit either a superconducting or insulating state, separated by a quantum phase transition (QPT). In this work, we analyzed published data on QPTs in three one-dimensional arrays and two…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Samuel Feldman , Andrey Rogachev

The pair-contact process with diffusion (PCPD), a generalized model of the ordinary pair-contact process (PCP) without diffusion, exhibits a continuous absorbing phase transition. Unlike the PCP, whose nature of phase transition is clearly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Jianmin Shen , Wei Li , Shengfeng Deng , Dian Xu , Shiyang Chen , Feiyi Liu

A diagrammatic multi-reference generalization of many-body perturbation theory was recently introduced [J. Phys. Chem. Lett., 2025, 16, 3047]. This framework allows us to extend single-reference (SR) Green's function methods defined at the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Yuqi Wang , Wei-Hai Fang , Zhendong Li

The self-consistent quasiparticle random-phase approximation (QRPA) approach is formulated in the canonical single-nucleon basis of the relativistic Hatree-Fock-Bogoliubov (RHFB) theory. This approach is applied to study the isobaric analog…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Z. M. Niu , Y. F. Niu , H. Z. Liang , W. H. Long , J. Meng

The notion of "paired" fermions is central to important condensed matter phenomena such as superconductivity and superfluidity. While the concept is widely used and its physical meaning is clear there exists no systematic and mathematical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christina V. Kraus , Michael M. Wolf , J. Ignacio Cirac , Geza Giedke

We study non-interacting Poissonian run-and-tumble particles (RTPs) in two dimensions whose velocity orientations are controlled by an arbitrary circular distribution $Q(\phi)$. RTP-type active transport has been reported to undergo…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Yurim Jung

We study a turbulence closure model in which the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^\alpha$ of the velocity field represents the turbulence diffusivity. We investigate the energy spectrum of the model by applying Pao's energy transfer theory.…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-17 Max Gunzburger , Nan Jiang , Feifei Xu

The random-phase approximation (RPA) is here applied to a two-orbital model for the BiS2-based superconductors that was recently proposed by Usui et al., arXiv:1207.3888. Varying the density of doped electrons per Bi site, n, in the range…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-05 George Martins , Adriana Moreo , Elbio Dagotto

The interpretation of the new effect of the superfluidity in reactions with small number of particles is discussed in a simple model where the exact solution is accessible. It is find that the fluctuations of observable with the gauge angle…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Guillaume Scamps , Yukio Hashimoto

Making use of the fact that the collective modes associated with the spontaneous (static and dynamic) violation of gauge invariance in atomic nuclei (pairing rotations and pairing vibrations) are amenable to a simple, quite accurate nuclear…

We show that an analogy between crowding in fluid and jammed phases of hard spheres captures the density dependence of the kissing number for a family of numerically generated jammed states. We extend this analogy to jams of mixtures of…

Relativistic Continuum Random Phase Approximation (CRPA) is used to investigate collective excitation phenomena in several spherical nuclei along the periodic table. We start from relativistic mean field calculations based on a covariant…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-03-21 J. Daoutidis , P. Ring

We present an analytical proof and numerical demonstrations of the equivalence of the correlation energy from particle-particle random phase approximation (pp-RPA) and ladder-couple-cluster-doubles (ladder-CCD). These two theories reduce to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-11-01 Degao Peng , Stephan N. Steinmann , Helen van Aggelen , Weitao Yang

The leading corrections to Fermi liquid theory for non-equilibrium quasiparticle transport near a Cooper instability arise from the virtual emission and absorption of incipient Cooper pairs. We formulate the corrections to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-10-28 Wei-Ting Lin , J. A. Sauls

Systems with long-range interactions display a short-time relaxation towards Quasi Stationary States (QSS) whose lifetime increases with the system size. In the paradigmatic Hamiltonian Mean-field Model (HMF) out-of-equilibrium phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-15 Gabriele Martelloni , Gianluca Martelloni , Pierre de Buyl , Duccio Fanelli