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The Hubbard model is the simplest model that is believed to exhibit superconductivity arising from purely repulsive interactions, and has been extensively applied to explore a variety of unconventional superconducting systems. Here we study…

The particle-particle random phase approximation (pp-RPA) has been shown to be capable of describing double, Rydberg, and charge transfer excitations, for which the conventional time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) might not be…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Jianfeng Lu , Haizhao Yang

Particle-number projection within the Lipkin-Nogami (LN) method is applied to the self-consistent quasiparticle random-phase approximation (SCQRPA), which is tested in an exactly solvable multi-level pairing model. The SCQRPA equations are…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Nguyen Quang Hung , Nguyen Dinh Dang

It has long been thought that macroscopic phase coherence breaks down in effectively lower-dimensional superconducting systems even at zero temperature due to enhanced topological quantum phase fluctuations. In quasi-1D wires, these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Andrew J. Kerman

We propose a self-consistent quasi-particle random phase approximation (QRPA) plus quasi-particle-vibration coupling (QPVC) model with Skyrme interactions to describe the width and the line shape of giant resonances in open-shell nuclei, in…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Y. F. Niu , G. Colo , E. Vigezzi , C. L. Bai , H. Sagawa

The accuracy of calculations of atomic Rydberg excitations cannot be judged by the usual measures, such as mean unsigned errors of many transitions. We show how to use quantum defect theory to (a) separate errors due to approximate…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Yang Yang , Kieron Burke , Weitao Yang

An approach to pairing in finite nuclei at nonzero temperature is proposed, which incorporates the effects due to the quasiparticle-number fluctuation (QNF) around Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) mean field and dynamic coupling to…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Dinh Dang , N. Quang Hung

Particle pair (relative) diffusion in a field of homogeneous turbulence with generalised power-law energy spectra, $E(k)\sim k^{-p}$ for $1< p\le 3$ and $k_1\le k\le k_\eta$ with $k_\eta/k_1=10^6$, is investigated numerically using…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Nadeem A. Malik

We demonstrate that when two colliding nuclei approach each other, their quantum vibrations are damped near the touching point. We show that this damping is responsible for the fusion hindrance phenomena measured in the deep sub-barrier…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-04-19 Takatoshi Ichikawa , Kenichi Matsuyanagi

We consider a model of two (fully) compact polymer chains, coupled through an attractive interaction. These compact chains are represented by Hamiltonian paths (HP), and the coupling favors the existence of common bonds between the chains.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Franz , T. Garel , H. Orland

A new Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation approach is presented. The corresponding ground state is variationally determined and exhibits a minimum energy. New solutions for the ground state, some with spontaneously broken symmetry, of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Simkovic , M. Smotlak , A. A. Raduta

Within the 1D Hubbard model linear closed chains with various numbers of sites are considered in Self Consistent Random Phase Approximation (SCRPA). Excellent results with a minimal numerical effort are obtained for 2+4n sites cases,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mohsen Jemai , Peter Schuck , Jorge Dukelsky , Raouf Bennaceur

A self-consistent formalism for the double beta decay of Fermi type is provided. The particle-particle channel of the two-body interaction is considered first in the mean field equations and then in the QRPA. The resulting approach is…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Raduta , P. Sarriguren , Amand Faessler , E. Moya de Guerra

We discuss a general mean field plus random phase approximation (RPA) for describing composite systems at zero and finite temperature. We analyze in particular its implementation in finite systems invariant under translations, where for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Juan Mauricio Matera , Raul Rossignoli , Norma Canosa

The self-consistent Relativistic Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation (RQRPA) is extended by the quasiparticle-phonon coupling (QPC) model using the Quasiparticle Time Blocking Approximation (QTBA). The method is formulated in terms of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Litvinova , P. Ring , V. Tselyaev

To study shape fluctuations of nuclei in transitional regions, the collective Hamiltonian method has often been employed. We intend to construct the quadrupole collective Hamiltonian with the collective inertial functions given by the local…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Kouhei Washiyama , Takashi Nakatsukasa

In this paper we present a new model for modeling the diffusion and relative dispersion of particles in homogeneous isotropic turbulence. We use an Heisenberg-like Hamiltonian to incorporate spatial correlations between fluid particles,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Thomas Burgener , Dirk Kadau , Hans Jürgen Herrmann

Developing theoretical understanding of complex reactions and processes at interfaces requires using methods that go beyond semilocal density functional theory to accurately describe the interactions between solvent, reactants and…

The emergence and vanishing of superdiffusion in quasi-two-dimensional Yukawa systems are investigated by molecular dynamics simulations. Using both the asymptotic behaviour of the mean-squared displacement of the particles and the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Ott , Z. Donko , P. Hartmann , M. Bonitz

The interplay between interactions and quantum geometry can drive weakly dispersive bosons into different exotic many-body phases. In this work we study a quasi flat-band model in one dimension that exhibits an extended pair-superfluid…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Maxime Burgher , Simon Loddo , Laurens Vanderstraeten , Nathan Goldman , Ivan Amelio