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Recently, generalizations of fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states known as fractional quantum anomalous Hall or, equivalently, fractional Chern insulators states have been realized in lattice models. Ideal wavefunctions such as the Laughlin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Ching Hua Lee , Ronny Thomale , Xiao-Liang Qi

In this paper we provide analytical counting rules for the ground states and the quasiholes of fractional Chern insulators with an arbitrary Chern number. We first construct pseudopotential Hamiltonians for fractional Chern insulators. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Yang-Le Wu , N. Regnault , B. Andrei Bernevig

We show how the phases of interacting particles in topological flat bands, known as fractional Chern insulators, can be adiabatically connected to incompressible fractional quantum Hall liquids in the lowest Landau-level of an externally…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-13 Thomas Scaffidi , Gunnar Moller

Fractional Chern insulators are new realizations of fractional quantum Hall states in lattice systems without orbital magnetic field. These states can be mapped onto conventional fractional quantum Hall states through the Wannier state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-04 Ching Hua Lee , Xiao-Liang Qi

We develop a first quantization description of fractional Chern insulators that is the dual of the conventional fractional quantum Hall (FQH) problem, with the roles of position and momentum interchanged. In this picture, FQH states are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Martin Claassen , Ching Hua Lee , Ronny Thomale , Xiao-Liang Qi , Thomas P. Devereaux

Recently, fractional Chern insulators (FCIs), also called fractional quantum anomalous Hall (FQAH) states, have been theoretically established in lattice systems with topological flat bands. These systems exhibit similar fractionalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-18 Ai-Lei He , Wei-Wei Luo , Yi-Fei Wang , Chang-De Gong

The warping effect on the fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states in topological insulators is studied theoretically. Based on the perturbed wavefunctions, which include contributions from the warping term, analytical expressions for Haldane's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-14 Fawei Zheng , Zhigang Wang , Zhen-Guo Fu , Ping Zhang

It is commonly believed that nonuniform Berry curvature destroys the Girvin-MacDonald-Platzman algebra and as a consequence destabilizes fractional Chern insulators. In this work we disprove this common lore by presenting a theory for all…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Jie Wang , Semyon Klevtsov , Zhao Liu

The possibility of realizing lattice analogs of fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states, so-called fractional Chern insulators (FCIs), in nearly flat topological (Chern) bands has attracted a lot of recent interest. Here, we make the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-16 Zhao Liu , Emil J. Bergholtz

We generalize the notion of Haldane pseudopotentials to anisotropic fractional quantum Hall (FQH) systems which are physically realized, e.g., in tilted magnetic field experiments or anisotropic band structures. This formalism allows us to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Bo Yang , Zi-Xiang Hu , Ching Hua Lee , Zlatko Papić

We perform an exact-diagonalization study of quasihole excitations for the two-component Halperin $(221)$ state in the lowest Landau level and for several $\nu=1/3$ bosonic fractional Chern insulators in topological flat bands with Chern…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-01-25 Błażej Jaworowski , Nicolas Regnault , Zhao Liu

Chern insulators are band insulators exhibiting a nonzero Hall conductance but preserving the lattice translational symmetry. We conclusively show that a partially filled Chern insulator at 1/3 filling exhibits a fractional quantum Hall…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-19 N. Regnault , B. Andrei Bernevig

Recent developments in fractional quantum Hall (FQH) physics highlight the importance of studying FQH phases of particles partially occupying energy bands that are not Landau levels. FQH phases in the regime of strong lattice effects,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-04 David Bauer , Spenser Talkington , Fenner Harper , Bartholomew Andrews , Rahul Roy

We propose a systematical approach to construct generic fractional quantum anomalous Hall (FQAH) states, which are generalizations of the fractional quantum Hall states to lattice models with zero net magnetic field and full lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Xiao-Liang Qi

We present a simple prescription to flatten isolated Bloch bands with non-zero Chern number. We first show that approximate flattening of bands with non-zero Chern number is possible by tuning ratios of nearest-neighbor and next-nearest…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-06-10 Titus Neupert , Luiz Santos , Claudio Chamon , Christopher Mudry

Herein, we introduce the framework of gauge invariant variables to describe fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states, and prove that the wavefunction can always be represented by a unique holomorphic multi-variable complex function. As a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-04 YingKang Chen , Rudro R. Biswas

Fractional Chern insulators realize the remarkable physics of the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) in crystalline systems with Chern bands. The lowest Landau level (LLL) is known to host the FQHE, but not all Chern bands are suitable…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Patrick J. Ledwith , Ashvin Vishwanath , Daniel E. Parker

We provide a parton construction of wavefunctions and effective field theories for fractional Chern insulators. We also analyze a strong coupling expansion in lattice gauge theory that enables us to reliably map the parton gauge theory onto…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-03 John McGreevy , Brian Swingle , Ky-Anh Tran

We devise local lattice models whose ground states are model fractional Chern insulators---Abelian and non-Abelian topologically ordered states characterized by exact ground state degeneracies at any finite size and infinite entanglement…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Jörg Behrmann , Zhao Liu , Emil J. Bergholtz

Enhancing the many-body gap of a fractional state is crucial for realizing robust fractional excitations. For fractional Chern insulators, existing studies suggest that making flat Chern bands closely resemble the lowest Landau level (LLL)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Yitong Zhang , Siddhartha Sarkar , Xiaohan Wan , Daniel E. Parker , Shi-Zeng Lin , Kai Sun
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