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In 1981 Beck and Fiala proved an upper bound for the discrepancy of a set system of degree d that is independent of the size of the ground set. In the intervening years the bound has been decreased from 2d-2 to 2d-4. We improve the bound to…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-19 Boris Bukh

We prove an explicit formula for the law in zero of the solution of a class of elliptic SPDE in $\mathbb{R}^2$. This formula is the simplest instance of dimensional reduction, discovered in the physics literature by Parisi and Sourlas…

We use high temperature series expansions to study the $\pm J$ Ising spin-glass in a magnetic field in $d$-dimensional hypercubic lattices for $d=5, 6, 7$ and $8$, and in the infinite-range Sherrington-Kirkpatrick (SK) model. The expansions…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-07-18 R. R. P. Singh , A. P. Young

In a recent paper by Guglielmi and Hairer (SIADS 2015), an analysis in the $\varepsilon\to 0$ limit was proposed of regularized discontinuous ODEs in codimension-2 switching domains; this was obtained by studying a certain 2-dimensional…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-06-04 Alessia andò , Roderick Edwards , Nicola Guglielmi

We derive the linear acoustic and Stokes-Fourier equations as the limiting dynamics of a system of N hard spheres of diameter $\epsilon$ in two space dimensions, when N $\rightarrow$ $\infty$, $\epsilon$ $\rightarrow$ 0, N $\epsilon$ =…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-21 Thierry Bodineau , Isabelle Gallagher , Laure Saint-Raymond

Water displays breakdown of the Stokes-Einstein relation at low temperatures. We hypothesize that the breakdown is a result of the structural changes and a sharp rise in dynamic heterogeneities that occurs low T upon crossing the Widom…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pradeep Kumar

In this paper, we consider numerical approximation to periodic measure of a time periodic stochastic differential equations (SDEs) under weakly dissipative condition. For this we first study the existence of the periodic measure $\rho_t$…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-08 Chunrong Feng , Yu Liu , Huaizhong Zhao

We present a large-scale (36000-particle) computational study of the "inherent structures" (IS) associated with equilibrium, two-dimensional, one-component Lennard-Jones systems. Our results provide strong support both for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. L. Somer , G. S. Canright , Ted Kaplan

Limits are imposed upon the possible rate of change of extra spatial dimensions in a decrumpling model Universe with time variable spatial dimensions (TVSD) by considering the time variation of (1+3)-dimensional Newton's constant. Previous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Forough Nasseri

We study McKean--Vlasov Stochastic Differential Equations (MV-SDEs) whose drift and diffusion coefficients are of superlinear growth in \textit{all} their variables thus also superlinear in the measure component (the meaning is specified in…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-21 Simran Soni , Neelima , Chaman Kumar , Goncalo dos Reis

We report an ab initio study of structural and dynamic properties of liquid copper as a function of temperature. In particular, we have evaluated the temperature dependence of the self-diffusion coefficient from the velocity autocorrelation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-12-25 N. Jakse , A. Pasturel

Using thermodynamic relations and dimensional analysis we derive a general formula for the thermodynamical trace $2\mathcal{E}-DP$ for non-relativistic systems and $\mathcal{E-DP}$ for relativistic systems, where $D$ is the number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-04 Chris L. Lin , Carlos R. Ordonez

We discuss the question of the generation of topological defects (dislocations) by quenched disorder in two dimensional periodic systems. In a previous study [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 52} 1242 (1995)] we found that, contrarily to $d=3$, unpaired…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pierre Le Doussal , Thierry Giamarchi

We propose a scale dependent analytic approximation to the exact linear growth of density perturbations in Scalar-Tensor (ST) cosmologies. In particular, we show that on large subhorizon scales, in the Newtonian gauge, the usual scale…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-05 Juan C. Bueno Sanchez , James B. Dent , Sourish Dutta , Leandros Perivolaropoulos

We study the Falconer distance set problem in Euclidean space and obtain improved dimensional estimates under natural Fourier analytic assumptions cast in terms of the Fourier dimension and spectrum. Interestingly, under reasonably mild…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-04-22 Jonathan M. Fraser , Thang Pham

The spin-glass transition in a field in finite dimension is analyzed directly at zero temperature using a perturbative loop expansion around the Bethe lattice solution. The loop expansion is generated by the $M$-layer construction whose…

We study a discrete variant of the Airy equation, formulated as an advance-delay equation, to reveal that discretization induces the higher-order Stokes phenomenon, which is not present in the continuous Airy function and is typically only…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Aaron J. Moston-Duggan , Christopher J. Howls , Christopher J. Lustri

We consider the energy difference restricted to a finite volume for certain pairs of incongruent ground states (if they exist) in the d-dimensional Edwards-Anderson (EA) Ising spin glass at zero temperature. We prove that the variance of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 L. -P. Arguin , C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein , J. Wehr

This paper summarises an investigation of the statistical properties of orbits escaping from three different two-degree-of-freedom Hamiltonian systems which exhibit global stochasticity. Each H=H_{0}+eH', with H_{0} integrable and eH' a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Henry E. Kandrup , Christos Siopis , George Contopoulos , Rudolf Dvorak

The primary data which determine the evolution of glaciation are the bedrock elevation and the surface mass balance. From this data, which we assume is defined over a fixed land region, the glacier's geometry solves a free boundary problem…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-10 Ed Bueler