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We develop a method to prove almost global stability of stochastic differential equations in the sense that almost every initial point (with respect to the Lebesgue measure) is asymptotically attracted to the origin with unit probability.…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ramon van Handel

We prove a general quantitative theorem on the asymptotic behavior of stochastic quasi-Fej\'er monotone sequences in a broad metric context. Concretely, our result explicitly constructs a rate of convergence for such process, both in mean…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-08 Nicholas Pischke , Thomas Powell

We consider linearly stable elliptic fixed points for a symplectic vector field and prove generic results of super-exponential stability for nearby solutions. Morbidelli and Giorgilli have proved a theorem of stability over…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-11 Laurent Niederman

We prove a new quantitative version of the Alexandrov theorem which states that if the mean curvature of a regular set in R^{n+1} is close to a constant in L^{n}-sense, then the set is close to a union of disjoint balls with respect to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-07 Vesa Julin , Joonas Niinikoski

This paper continues our work [19] on sharp Alexandrov estimates. We obtain a sharp global uniform distance estimate from a convex function to the class of unimodular convex quadratic polynomials in terms of the total variation of its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-09 Tianling Jin , Xushan Tu , Jingang Xiong

We deal with random processes obtained from a homogeneous random process with independent increments by replacement of the time scale and by multiplication by a norming constant. We prove the convergence in distribution of these processes…

概率论 · 数学 2009-08-10 E. E. Permyakova

In this paper we investigate the metrical theory of Diophantine approximation associated with linear forms that are simultaneously small for infinitely many integer vectors; i.e. forms which are close to the origin. A complete…

数论 · 数学 2009-10-20 Mumtaz Hussain , Jason Levesley

In the paper, the estimator for the spectral measure of multivariate stable distributions introduced by Davydov and co-workers are extended to the regularly varying distributions. The sampling method is modified to optimize the rate of…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-09-22 Shuyan Liu

In this technical note, we are concerned with the problem of solving variational inequalities with improved convergence rates. Motivated by Nesterov's accelerated gradient method for convex optimization, we propose a Nesterov's accelerated…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-21 Shaolin Tan , Jinhu Lu

We improve the global Nekhoroshev stability for analytic quasi-convex nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems. The new stability result is optimal, as it matches the fastest speed of Arnold diffusion.

动力系统 · 数学 2017-06-28 Jianlu Zhang , Ke Zhang

We derive an equivalent form of Halpern's fixed-point iteration scheme for solving a co-coercive equation (also called a root-finding problem), which can be viewed as a Nesterov's accelerated interpretation. We show that one method is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-16 Quoc Tran-Dinh

In this paper we initiate a new approach to studying approximations by rational points to points on smooth submanifolds of $\mathbb{R}^n$. Our main result is a convergence Khintchine type theorem for arbitrary nondegenerate submanifolds of…

数论 · 数学 2023-06-12 Victor Beresnevich , Lei Yang

We prove a strong simultaneous Diophantine approximation theorem for values of additive and multiplicative functions provided that the functions have certain regularity on the primes.

数论 · 数学 2009-06-18 Emre Alkan , Kevin Ford , Alexandru Zaharescu

We prove averaging theorems for ordinary differential equations and retarded functional differential equations. Our assumptions are weaker than those required in the results of the existing literature. Usually, we require that the…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mustapha Lakrib , Tewfik Sari

A major result concerning perturbations of integrable Hamiltonian systems is given by Nekhoroshev estimates, which ensures exponential stability of all solutions provided the system is analytic and the integrable Hamiltonian not too…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-07-28 Abed Bounemoura

We establish the existence of solutions to common noise McKean-Vlasov martingale problems for coefficients with low regularity. Our approach is able to handle the key challenge posed by drift coefficients that are discontinuous with respect…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-01 Robert Alexander Crowell

A wide range of numerical methods exists for computing polynomial approximations of solutions of ordinary differential equations based on Chebyshev series expansions or Chebyshev interpolation polynomials. We consider the application of…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2014-07-11 Alexandre Benoit , Mioara Joldes , Marc Mezzarobba

This paper investigates the stability and convergence properties of asynchronous stochastic approximation (SA) algorithms, with a focus on extensions relevant to average-reward reinforcement learning. We first extend a stability proof…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Huizhen Yu , Yi Wan , Richard S. Sutton

In this paper we obtain a new constant in the P\'{o}lya-Vinogradov inequality. Our argument follows previously established techniques which use the Fourier expansion of an interval to reduce to Gauss sums. Our improvement comes from…

数论 · 数学 2018-07-26 Bryce Kerr

The classical Khintchine-Groshev theorem is a generalization of Khintchine's theorem on simultaneous Diophantine approximation, from approximation of points in $\mathbb R^m$ to approximation of systems of linear forms in $\mathbb R^{nm}$.…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-10 Demi Allen , Felipe A. Ramirez