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We study the quantum phase transition of $U(1)$ - charged Dirac fermions Yukawa-coupled to the Kekul\'e valence bond solid order parameter with $Z_3$ symmetry of the honeycomb lattice. The symmetry allows for the presence of the term in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Michael M. Scherer , Igor F. Herbut

We propose two possible experimental realizations of a 2+1 dimensional spacetime supersymmetry at a quantum critical point on the surface of three dimensional topological insulators. The quantum critical point between the semi-metallic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-02-17 Pedro Ponte , Sung-Sik Lee

Pairing in the Weyl semi - metal appearing on the surface of topological insulator is considered. It is shown that due to an "ultra-relativistic" dispersion relation there is a quantum critical point governing the zero temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Dingping Li , B. Rosenstein , I. Shapiro , B. Ya. Shapiro

Numerous unconventional superconductors such as cuprates, heavy-fermions, and twisted-bilayer graphene exhibit incoherent metallic transport above the superconducting critical temperature. This phenomenon cannot be described with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Aaron Kleger , Nikolay Gnezdilov , Rufus Boyack

We investigate a semimetal-superconductor phase transition of two-dimensional Dirac electrons at zero temperature by large-scale and essentially unbiased quantum Monte Carlo simulations for the half-filled attractive Hubbard model on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-20 Yuichi Otsuka , Kazuhiro Seki , Sandro Sorella , Seiji Yunoki

The semimetal-superconductor quantum phase transition on the two-dimensional (2D) surface of a 3D topological insulator is conjectured to exhibit an emergent $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetry, based on a renormalization group (RG) analysis at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-07 Nikolai Zerf , Chien-Hung Lin , Joseph Maciejko

We formulate the effective Gross-Neveu-Yukawa theory of the semimetal-insulator transitions on the honeycomb lattice and compute its quantum critical behavior near three (spatial) dimensions. We find that at the critical point Dirac…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Igor F. Herbut , Vladimir Juricic , Oskar Vafek

We study the quantum criticality of the phase transition between the Dirac semimetal and the excitonic insulator in two dimensions. Even though the system has a semimetallic ground state, there are observable effects of excitonic pairing at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Xiao-Yin Pan , Jing-Rong Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu

We study symmetry breaking quantum phase transitions in topological insulators and superconductors where the single electron gap remains open in the bulk. Specifically, we consider spontaneous breaking of the symmetry that protects the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-06-08 Tarun Grover , Ashvin Vishwanath

The presence of a boundary enriches the nature of quantum phase transitions. However, the boundary critical phenomena in topological superconductors remain underexplored so far. Here, we investigate the boundary criticality in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Yang Ge , Huan Jiang , Hong Yao , Shao-Kai Jian

We consider relativistic U(1) gauge theories in 2+1 dimensions, with N_b species of complex bosons and N_f species of Dirac fermions at finite temperature. The quantum phase transition between the Higgs and Coulomb phases is described by a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-04-07 Ribhu K. Kaul , Subir Sachdev

New two dimensional systems like surface of topological insulator and graphene offer a possibility to experimentally investigate situations considered "exotic" just a decade ago. One of those is the quantum phase transition of the "chiral"…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-27 Dingping Li , Baruch Rosenstein , B. Ya. Shapiro , I. Shapiro

Quantum critical phenomena are widely studied across various materials families, from high temperature superconductors to magnetic insulators. They occur when a thermodynamic phase transition is suppressed to zero temperature as a function…

The electromagnetic response of topological insulators and superconductors is governed by a modified set of Maxwell equations that derive from a topological Chern-Simons (CS) term in the effective Lagrangian with coupling constant $\kappa$.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-17 Flavio S. Nogueira , Jeroen van den Brink , Asle Sudbo

We analyze a candidate theory for the strange metal near optimal hole-doping in the cuprate superconductors. The theory contains a quantum phase transition between metals with large and small Fermi surfaces of spinless fermions carrying the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Debanjan Chowdhury , Subir Sachdev

Superconductivity is abundant near quantum-critical points, where fluctuations suppress the formation of Fermi liquid quasiparticles and the BCS theory no longer applies. Two very distinct approaches have been developed to address this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-02 Gian Andrea Inkof , Koenraad Schalm , Jörg Schmalian

We study the multicritical behavior for the semimetal-insulator transitions on graphene's honeycomb lattice using the Gross-Neveu-Yukawa effective theory with two order parameters: the SO(3) (Heisenberg) order parameter describes the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-25 Laura Classen , Igor F. Herbut , Lukas Janssen , Michael M. Scherer

We study theoretically the quantum critical phenomenon of the phase transition between the trivial insulator and the topological insulator in (3+1) dimensions, which is described by a Dirac fermion coupled to the electromagnetic field. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-01 Hiroki Isobe , Naoto Nagaosa

I begin with a proposed global phase diagram of the cuprate superconductors as a function of carrier concentration, magnetic field, and temperature, and highlight its connection to numerous recent experiments. The phase diagram is then used…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-25 Subir Sachdev

We describe the thermal and electrical conductivities of quasi-one dimensional wires, across a quantum phase transition from a superconductor to a metal induced by pairbreaking perturbations. Fluctuation corrections to BCS theory motivate a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-05-09 Adrian del Maestro , Bernd Rosenow , Nayana Shah , Subir Sachdev
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