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Generalized orthomodular posets were introduced recently by D. Fazio, A. Ledda and the first author of the present paper in order to establish a useful tool for studying the logic of quantum mechanics. They investigated structural…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-09-14 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

By recasting metrical geometry in a purely algebraic setting, both Euclidean and non-Euclidean geometries can be studied over a general field with an arbitrary quadratic form. Both an affine and a projective version of this new theory are…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Norman J. Wildberger

The affine Weyl groups with their corresponding four types of orbit functions are considered. Two independent admissible shifts, which preserve the symmetries of the weight and the dual weight lattices, are classified. Finite subsets of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Tomasz Czyżycki , Jiří Hrivnák

Geometric discretisation draws analogies between discrete objects and operations on a complex with continuum ones on a manifold. We generalise the theory to the cubic case and incorporate metric, by adding volume factors to our discrete…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Samik Sen

Any symmetric affinity function $w: V\times V \to \mathbb{R}_+$ defined on a discrete set $V$ induces Euclidean space structure on $V$. In particular, an undirected graph specified by an affinity (or adjacency) matrix can be considered as a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-29 Ph. Blanchard , D. Volchenkov

We introduce a criterion that a given bihamiltonian structure allows a local coordinate system where both brackets have constant coefficients. This criterion is applied to the bihamiltonian open Toda lattice in a generic point, which is…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Israel M. Gelfand , Ilya Zakharevich

Using Cartan's equivalence method for point transformations we obtain from first principles the conformal geometry associated with third order ODEs and a special class of PDEs in two dimensions. We explicitly construct the null tetrads of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Emanuel Gallo , Mirta Iriondo , Carlos Kozameh

This work is dedicated to foundational aspects of general (nonlinear second order) potential theories and fully nonlinear elliptic PDEs. In particular, we systematically develop the fundamental role played by semiconvex functions as a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-16 Kevin R. Payne , Davide Francesco Redaelli

Labourie and the author independently showed that a convex real projective structure on an oriented surface of genus at least 2 is equivalent to a conformal structure plus a holomorphic cubic differential U. We analyze the behavior of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 John C. Loftin

In the present work, metrics which lead to projected closed orbits are found by comparing the relativistic differential equation of orbits with the corresponding classical differential equation. Physical and geometrical properties of these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-27 Mohsen Rahimkhanli , Nematollah Riazi

We study the metric projection onto the closed convex cone in a real Hilbert space $\mathscr{H}$ generated by a sequence $\mathcal{V} = \{v_n\}_{n=0}^\infty$. The first main result of this paper provides a sufficient condition under which…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-02-17 Yanqi Qiu , Zipeng Wang

We consider the problem of isotonic regression, where the underlying signal $x$ is assumed to satisfy a monotonicity constraint, that is, $x$ lies in the cone $\{ x\in\mathbb{R}^n : x_1 \leq \dots \leq x_n\}$. We study the isotonic…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-11-01 Fan Yang , Rina Foygel Barber

We study (generalized) cones over metric spaces, both in Riemannian and Lorentzian signature. In particular, we establish synthetic lower Ricci curvature bounds \`a la Lott-Villani-Sturm and Ohta in the metric measure case, and \`a la…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-25 Matteo Calisti , Christian Ketterer , Clemens Sämann

We present a detailed study of the geometric and algebraic properties of the multidimensional quadrilateral lattice (a lattice whose elementary quadrilaterals are planar; the discrete analogue of a conjugate net) and of its basic…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-31 Adam Doliwa , Paolo Maria Santini

We introduce a new class of abstract structures, which we call generalized ultrametric semilattices, and in which the meet operation of the semilattice coexists with a generalized distance function in a tightly coordinated way. We prove a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-09-05 Eleftherios Matsikoudis , Edward A. Lee

We discuss generalizations of some results on lattice polygons to certain piecewise linear loops which may have a self-intersection but have vertices in the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^2$. We first prove a formula on the rotation number of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-02-21 Akihiro Higashitani , Mikiya Masuda

A generic orthotope is an orthogonal polytope whose tangent cones are described by read-once Boolean functions. The purpose of this note is to develop a theory ofEhrhart polynomials for integral generic orthotopes. The most remarkable part…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-19 David Richter

The equidistant set of two nonempty subsets $K$ and $L$ in the Euclidean plane is a set all of whose points have the same distance from $K$ and $L$. Since the classical conics can be also given in this way, equidistant sets can be…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-02-13 Csaba Vincze

The cut and project method is a central construction in the theory of Aperiodic Order for generating quasicrystals with pure point diffraction. Linear repetitivity ({\bf LR}) is a form of ideal regularity of aperiodic patterns. Recently,…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-15 James J. Walton

Conformal transformations of a Euclidean (complex) plane have some kind of completeness (sufficiency) for the solution of many mathematical and physical-mathematical problems formulated on this plane. There is no such completeness in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. I. Garas'ko