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We study some variants of the Erd\H{o}s similarity problem. We pose the question if every measurable subset of the real line with positive measure contains a similar copy of an infinite geometric progression. We construct a compact subset…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-10-20 Alex Burgin , Samuel Goldberg , Tamás Keleti , Connor MacMahon , Xianzhi Wang

For every set $S$ of finite measure in $\mathbb{R}$ we construct a discrete set of real frequencies $\Lambda$ such that the exponential system $\{\exp(i\lambda t),\lambda\in\Lambda\}$ is a frame in $L^2(S)$

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-10-22 Shahaf Nitzan , Alexander Olevskii , Alexander Ulanovskii

We characterize the points that satisfy Birkhoff's ergodic theorem under certain computability conditions in terms of algorithmic randomness. First, we use the method of cutting and stacking to show that if an element x of the Cantor space…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-06-14 Johanna N. Y. Franklin , Henry Towsner

Let $\bS=\{S_1,...,S_K\}$ be a finite set of complex $d\times d$ matrices and $\varSigma_{K}^+$ the compact space of all one-sided infinite sequences $i_{\bcdot}\colon\mathbb{N}\rightarrow\{1,...,K\}$. An ergodic probability $\mu_*$ of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-07-04 Xiongping Dai , Yu Huang , Mingqing Xiao

We construct multidimensional almost-periodic Schr\"odinger operators whose spectrum has zero lower box counting dimension. In particular, the spectrum in these cases is a generalized Cantor set of zero Lebesgue measure.

谱理论 · 数学 2019-05-01 David Damanik , Jake Fillman , Anton Gorodetski

Each Cantor measure (\mu) with scaling factor 1/(2n) has at least one associated orthonormal basis of exponential functions (ONB) for L^2(\mu). In the particular case where the scaling constant for the Cantor measure is 1/4 and two specific…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-04-27 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Keri A. Kornelson , Karen L. Shuman

We show how radiative QCD corrections calculated in terms of quarks can be incorporated at the hadron level in inclusive semileptonic B-meson decays. The bound state effects are described by a momentum distribution function of the $b$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Changhao Jin , Emmanuel A. Paschos

We say that a set is exhaustible if it admits algorithmic universal quantification for continuous predicates in finite time, and searchable if there is an algorithm that, given any continuous predicate, either selects an element for which…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Martin Escardo

A class of ultrametric Cantor sets $(C, d_{u})$ introduced recently in literature (Raut, S and Datta, D P (2009), Fractals, 17, 45-52) is shown to enjoy some novel properties. The ultrametric $d_{u}$ is defined using the concept of {\em…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-03-31 D. P. Datta , S. Raut , A. Raychoudhuri

This paper studies the Fourier properties of self-similar measures and tiles generated by digit sets of product-form. Let $0 <\rho <1$ be a real number and let $D$ be the direct sum of two consecutive integer sets:…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-22 Jing-Cheng Liu , Jia-Jie Wang , Jia Zheng

The Haar functional on the quantum $SU(2)$ group is the analogue of invariant integration on the group $SU(2)$. If restricted to a subalgebra generated by a self-adjoint element the Haar functional can be expressed as an integral with a…

量子代数 · 数学 2016-09-06 Erik Koelink , J. Verding

We consider random iteration of exponential entire functions, i.e. of the form ${\mathbb C}\ni z\mapsto f_\lambda(z):=\lambda e^z\in\mathbb C$, $\lambda\in{\mathbb C}\setminus \{0\}$. Assuming that $\lambda$ is in a bounded closed interval…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-05-22 Mariusz Urbański , Anna Zdunik

We investigate the optical properties of periodic composites containing metamaterial inclusions in a normal material matrix. We consider the case where these inclusions have sharp corners, and following Hetherington and Thorpe, use analytic…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Johan Helsing , Ross C. McPhedran , Graeme W. Milton

We study algorithmic randomness properties for probability measures on Cantor space. We say that a measure $\mu$ on the space of infinite bit sequences is ML absolutely continuous if the non-ML-random bit sequences form a null set with…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-10-19 Andre Nies , Frank Stephan

We prove $L^p$ bounds for the maximal operators associated to an Ahlfors-regular variant of fractal percolation. Our bounds improve upon those obtained by I. {\L}aba and M. Pramanik and in some cases are sharp up to the endpoint. A…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-08-19 Pablo Shmerkin , Ville Suomala

For any $0 < \alpha <1$, we construct Cantor sets on the parabola of Hausdorff dimension $\alpha$ such that they are Salem sets and each associated measure $\nu$ satisfies the estimate $\|{\widehat{f d\nu}}\|_{L^p(\mathbb{R}^2)} \leq C_p…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-11-17 Donggeun Ryou

The paper contains two results pointing to the lack of symmetry between measure and category. Assume CH. There exists a strongly meager subset of the Cantor set that can be mapped onto the Cantor set by a uniformly continuous function. (It…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tomek Bartoszynski , Andrzej Nowik , Tomasz Weiss

Let $Q=(q_n)_{n=1}^{\infty}$ be a sequence of integers greater than or equal to 2. We say that a real number $x$ in $[0,1)$ is {\it $Q$-distribution normal} if the sequence $(q_1q_2... q_n x)_{n=1}^{\infty}$ is uniformly distributed mod 1.…

数论 · 数学 2014-03-25 Bill Mance

In 1954 Marstrand proved that if K is a subset of R^2 with Hausdorff dimension greater than 1, then its one-dimensional projection has positive Lebesgue measure for almost-all directions. In this article, we give a combinatorial proof of…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-04-21 Yuri Lima , Carlos Gustavo Moreira

We consider the Labyrinth model, which is a two-dimensional quasicrystal model. We show that the spectrum of this model, which is known to be a product of two Cantor sets, is an interval for small values of the coupling constant. We also…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-23 Yuki Takahashi