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The Gauss-Bonnet theorem for a polyhedron (a union of finitely many compact convex polytopes) in $n$-dimensional Euclidean space expresses the Euler characteristic of the polyhedron as a sum of certain curvatures, which are different from…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-08-18 Rolf Schneider

A convex chain is a finite integer linear combination of indicator functions of convex polytopes. Khovanskii-Pukhlikov extend the Ehrhart theory of convex lattice polytopes to the setting of convex chains. Extending the relationship between…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-08 Suhyon Chong , Shaoyu Huang , Kiumars Kaveh

We give new axioms for the Lefschetz number based on Hadwiger's characterization of the Euler characteristic as the unique lattice valuation on polyhedra which takes value 1 on simplices. In the setting of maps on abstract simplicial…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2013-07-09 P. Christopher Staecker

Hadwiger's Theorem states that Euclidean-invariant convex-continuous valuations of definable sets are linear combinations of intrinsic volumes. We lift this result from sets to data distributions over sets, specifically, to definable…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-07-02 Yuliy Baryshnikov , Robert Ghrist , Matthew Wright

If a real value invariant of compact combinatorial manifolds (with or without boundary) depends only on the number of simplices in each dimension on the manifold, then the invariant is completely determined by Euler characteristics of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-01-25 Li Yu

Indices of singular points of a vector field or of a 1-form on a smooth manifold are closely related with the Euler characteristic through the classical Poincar\'e--Hopf theorem. Generalized Euler characteristics (additive topological…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-03-19 S. M. Gusein-Zade

Given a finite simplicial complex L and a collection of pairs of spaces indexed by its vertex set, one can define their polyhedral product. We record a simple formula for its Euler characteristic. In special cases the formula simplifies…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-07-24 Michael W. Davis

In this paper we introduce and study the Euler characteristic associated with algebraic modules generated by arbitrary elements of certain noncommutative polyballs. We provide several asymptotic formulas and prove some of its basic…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-12-05 Gelu Popescu

In this work a theorical framework to apply the Poincar\'e compactification technique to locally Lipschitz continuous vector fields is developed. It is proved that these vectors fields are compactifiable in the n-dimensional sphere, though…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-02-07 José Luis Bravo , Manuel Fernández , Antonio E. Teruel

We introduce the Euler-Poincar\'e's characteristic with an elementary way and historically. We explain also why one should call Descartes-Poincar\'e characteristic instead of the Euler-Poincar\'e's characteristic. All the considered spaces…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-11-15 Jean Paul Brasselet , Nguyen Thi Bich Thuy

We use Seiberg--Witten-like relations in the topological recursion framework to obtain virtual Euler characteristics for uni- and multicellular maps for ensembles of classic orthogonal polynomials and for ensembles related to nonorientable…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Leonid O. Chekhov

This habilitation thesis centres on linearisation of vector-valued functions which means that vector-valued functions are represented by continuous linear operators. The first question we face is which vector-valued functions may be…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-02-02 Karsten Kruse

Functional analogs of the Euler characteristic and volume together with a new analog of the polar volume are characterized as non-negative, continuous, $\operatorname{SL}(n)$ and translation invariant valuations on the space of finite,…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-01-18 Fabian Mussnig

The Euler-Poincare characteristic, or Euler characteristic in short, is a fundamental topological invariant of compact manifolds that plays a crucial role in a variety of geometric and topological situations. From this point of view, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-01 Mehdi Ghorbani , Fatemeh Alikhani , Saad Varsaie

The Euler characteristic of the link of a real algebraic variety is an interesting topological invariant in order to discuss local topological properties. We prove in the paper that an invariant stronger than the Euler Characteristic is…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-01-04 Goulwen Fichou , Masahiro Shiota

We introduce the notion of combinatorial positivity of translation-invariant valuations on convex polytopes that extends the nonnegativity of Ehrhart h*-vectors. We give a surprisingly simple characterization of combinatorially positive…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-07-18 Katharina Jochemko , Raman Sanyal

A complete classification of unimodular valuations on the set of lattice polygons with values in the spaces of polynomials and formal power series, respectively, is established. The valuations are classified in terms of their behaviour with…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-01-14 Ansgar Freyer , Monika Ludwig , Martin Rubey

A general theory of vector-valued modular functions, holomorphic in the upper half-plane, is presented for finite dimensional representations of the modular group. This also provides a description of vector-valued modular forms of arbitrary…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 P. Bantay , T. Gannon

It is known to be difficult to find out whether a certain multivariable function to be a characteristic function when its corresponding measure is not tirivial to be or not to be a probability measure on R^d. Such results were not obtained…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-18 Takahiro Aoyama , Takashi Nakamura

The Euler characteristic is the only additive topological invariant for spaces of certain sort, in particular, for manifolds with some finiteness properties. A generalization of the notion of a manifold is the notion of a V-manifold. Here…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-04-27 S. M. Gusein-Zade , I. Luengo , A. Melle-Hernández
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