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We discuss the problem of optimizing the distance function from a given point, subject to polynomial constraints. A key algebraic invariant that governs its complexity is the Euclidean distance degree, which pertains to first-order…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-16 Sandra Di Rocco , Kemal Rose , Luca Sodomaco

We present a high-order method for flow simulation on unstructured curved nonconforming sliding meshes. This method utilizes dynamic transfinite mortar elements to exchange flow information between the two sides of a sliding interface. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-28 Bin Zhang , Chunlei Liang

A novel adaptive local surface refinement technique based on Locally Refined Non-Uniform Rational B-Splines (LR NURBS) is presented. LR NURBS can model complex geometries exactly and are the rational extension of LR B-splines. The local…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Christopher Zimmermann , Roger A. Sauer

The M\"uller-Israel-Stewart second order theory of relativistic imperfect fluids based on Grad's moment method is used to study the expansion of hot matter produced in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. The temperature evolution is…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Azwinndini Muronga

The notions of generating sets of conservation laws of systems of differential equations with respect to symmetry groups and equivalence groups are introduced and applied. This allows us to generalize essentially the procedure of finding…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-10-17 N. M. Ivanova , R. O. Popovych , C. Sophocleous

We develop a higher-order perturbation theory for large-scale structure formation involving a free-streaming hot or warm dark matter species. We focus on the case of mixed cold dark matter and massive neutrinos, although our approach is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Florian Führer , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

Self-similar curves arise naturally as the tension-free equilibrium states of conformally invariant bending energies. The simplest example is the M\"obius invariant conformal arc-length on planar curves, dependent on the Frenet curvature…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Jemal Guven , Gregorio Manrique

This paper is concerned with the construction of high order schemes on irregular grids for balance laws, including a discussion of an a-posteriori error indicator based on the numerical entropy production. We also impose well-balancing on…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-26 Gabriella Puppo , Matteo Semplice

Gradient-based algorithms are a cornerstone of artificial neural network training, yet it remains unclear whether biological neural networks use similar gradient-based strategies during learning. Experiments often discover a diversity of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Hugo Ninou , Jonathan Kadmon , N. Alex Cayco-Gajic

We consider geometric multigrid methods for the solution of linear systems arising from isogeometric discretizations of elliptic partial differential equations. For classical finite elements, such methods are well known to be fast solvers…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-16 Clemens Hofreither , Stefan Takacs , Walter Zulehner

This work considers gradient-based mesh optimization, where we iteratively optimize for a 3D surface mesh by representing it as the isosurface of a scalar field, an increasingly common paradigm in applications including photogrammetry,…

We study a scalar integro-differential conservation law. The equation was first derived in [2] as the slow erosion limit of granular flow. Considering a set of more general erosion functions, we study the initial boundary value problem for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-17 D. Amadori , W. Shen

Hydrodynamics can be formulated as the gradient expansion of conserved currents in terms of the fundamental fields describing the near-equilibrium fluid flow. In the relativistic case, the Navier-Stokes equations follow from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-06 Sašo Grozdanov , Nikolaos Kaplis

In this work, high order asymptotic preserving schemes are constructed and analysed for kinetic equations under a diffusive scaling. The framework enables to consider different cases: the diffusion equation, the advection-diffusion equation…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-24 Megala Anandan , Benjamin Boutin , Nicolas Crouseilles

Normal multi-scale transform [4] is a nonlinear multi-scale transform for representing geometric objects that has been recently investigated [1, 7, 10]. The restrictive role of the exact order of polynomial reproduction $P_e$ of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-11-19 Stanislav Harizanov

We develop two isogeometric divergence-conforming collocation schemes for incompressible flow. The first is based on the standard, velocity-pressure formulation of the Navier-Stokes equations, while the second is based on the rotational…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-12 Ryan M. Aronson , John A. Evans

A class of generalized nonlinear p-Laplacian evolution equations is studied. These equations model radial diffusion-reaction processes in $n\geq 1$ dimensions, where the diffusivity depends on the gradient of the flow. For this class, all…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-26 Elena Recio , Stephen C. Anco

Several important PDE systems, like magnetohydrodynamics and computational electrodynamics, are known to support involutions where the divergence of a vector field evolves in divergence-free or divergence constraint-preserving fashion.…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-07 Dinshaw S. Balsara , Roger Käppeli , Walter Boscheri , Michael Dumbser

We study the link between the degree growth of integrable birational mappings of order higher than two and their singularity structures. The higher order mappings we use in this study are all obtained by coupling mappings that are…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Ralph Willox , Takafumi Mase , Alfred Ramani , Basil Grammaticos

In simulation technology, computationally expensive objective functions are often replaced by cheap surrogates, which can be obtained by interpolation. Full grid interpolation methods suffer from the so-called curse of dimensionality,…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-15 Julian Valentin