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We show that the perimeter of the convex hull of finitely many disks lying in the hyperbolic or Euclidean plane, or in a hemisphere does not increase when the disks are rearranged so that the distances between their centers do not increase.…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-11-10 Balázs Csikós , Márton Horváth

We consider certain estimates involving averaging operators over curves and hypersurfaces that can be cast into a combinatorial framework. We show that hypersurfaces with nonzero rotational curvature satisfy the usual restricted weak-type…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 W. Schlag

We prove that any weakly acausal curve $\Gamma$ in the boundary of Anti-de Sitter (2+1)-space is the asymptotic boundary of two spacelike $K$-surfaces, one of which is past-convex and the other future-convex, for every $K\in(-\infty,-1)$.…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-04-24 Francesco Bonsante , Andrea Seppi

We classify curvature-adapted real hypersurfaces $M$ of non-flat quaternionic space forms $\mathbb HP^m$ and $\mathbb HH^m$ that are of Chen type 2 in an appropriately defined (pseudo) Euclidean space of quaternion-Hermitian matrices, where…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-08-01 Ivko Dimitric

We examine a simple hard disc fluid with no long range interactions on the two dimensional space of constant negative Gaussian curvature, the hyperbolic plane. This geometry provides a natural mechanism by which global crystalline order is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-04-29 Carl D. Modes , Randall D. Kamien

We prove the existence of time quasi-periodic vortex patch solutions of the 2$d$-Euler equations in $\mathbb{R}^2$, close to uniformly rotating Kirchhoff elliptical vortices, with aspect ratios belonging to a set of asymptotically full…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-16 Massimiliano Berti , Zineb Hassainia , Nader Masmoudi

The Riemannian product of two hyperbolic planes of constant Gaussian curvature -1 has a natural K\"ahler structure. In fact, it can be identified with the complex hyperbolic quadric of complex dimension two. In this paper we study…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-29 Dong Gao , Joeri Van der Veken , Anne Wijffels , Botong Xu

We establish a one-to-one correspondence between static spacetimes and Riemannian manifolds that maps causal geodesics to geodesics, as suggested by L. C. Epstein. We then explore constant curvature spacetimes - such as the de Sitter and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Carolina Figueiredo , José Natário

We describe a nonsmooth notion of globally hyperbolic, regular length metric spacetimes $(\mathrm{M},l)$. It is based on ideas of Kunzinger-S\"amann, but does not require Lipschitz continuity of causal curves. We study geodesics on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-29 Mathias Braun , Robert J. McCann

We study periodic orbits on a nondegenerate dynamically convex starshaped hypersurface in $\mathbb{R}^{2n}$ along the lines of Long and Zhu, but using properties of the $S^1$-equivariant symplectic homology. We prove that there exist at…

辛几何 · 数学 2016-04-25 Jean Gutt , Jungsoo Kang

Optical metasurfaces (subwavelength-patterned surfaces typically described by variable effective surface impedances) are typically modeled by an approximation akin to ray optics: the reflection or transmission of an incident wave at each…

光学 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Carlos Pérez-Arancibia , Raphaël Pestourie , Steven G. Johnson

This paper studies the classical water wave problem with vorticity described by the Euler equations with a free surface under the influence of gravity over a flat bottom. Based on fundamental work \cite{ConstantinStrauss}, we first obtain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-12 Guowei Dai , Yong Zhang

We examine the existence of shock profiles for a hyperbolic-elliptic system arising in radiation hydrodynamics. The algebraic-differential system for the wave profile is reduced to a standard two-dimensional form that is analyzed in details…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-25 Corrado Mascia

Efforts to modulate the electronic properties of atomically thin crystalline nanoribbons requires precise control over their morphology. Here, we perform atomistic simulations on freestanding graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) to first identify…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-21 Hailong Wang , Moneesh Upmanyu

Two-dimensional nonlinear gravity waves travelling in shallow water on a vertically sheared current of constant vorticity are considered. Using Euler equations, in the shallow water approximation, hyperbolic equations for the surface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Christian Kharif , Malek Abid

The two-dimensional hyperbolic plane, $\mathbb{H}^2$, is an unusual system in that dimensionality changes with scale: locally two-dimensional and planar at short distances, but effectively infinite-dimensional at large scales, it provides…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Alexander Altland , Tobias Micklitz , Devasheesh Sharma , Maksimilian Usoltcev , Carolin Wille

Let a random geometric graph be defined in the supercritical regime for the existence of a unique infinite connected component in Euclidean space. Consider the first-passage percolation model with independent and identically distributed…

We study irreducible Smale spaces with totally disconnected stable sets and their associated $K$-theoretic invariants. Such Smale spaces arise as Wieler solenoids, and we restrict to those arising from open surjections. The paper follows…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-03-05 Robin J. Deeley , Magnus Goffeng , Bram Mesland , Michael F. Whittaker

We consider a non-local phase transition equation set in a periodic medium and we construct solutions whose interface stays in a slab of prescribed direction and universal width. The solutions constructed also enjoy a local minimality…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-22 Matteo Cozzi , Enrico Valdinoci

We study the umbilic points of Willmore surfaces in codimension 1 from the viewpoint of the conformal Gauss map. We first study the local behaviour of the conformal Gauss map near umbilic curves and prove that they are geodesics up to a…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-13 Nicolas Marque , Dorian Martino