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In this paper, we enumerate the number of oriented rational knots and the number of oriented rational links with any given crossing number and minimum genus. This allows us to obtain a precise formula for the average minimal genus of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-04-28 Dawn Ray , Yuanan Diao

We give examples of knots with some unusual properties of the crossing number of positive diagrams or strand number of positive braid representations. In particular we show that positive braid knots may not have positive minimal (strand…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Stoimenow

We define the symmetric braid index $b_s(K)$ of a ribbon knot $K$ to be the smallest index of a braid whose closure yields a symmetric union diagram of $K$, and derive a Khovanov-homological characterisation of knots with $b_s(K)$ at most…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-08 Vitalijs Brejevs , Feride Ceren Kose

We study the degree of polynomial representations of knots. We give the lexicographic degree of all two-bridge knots with 11 or fewer crossings. First, we estimate the total degree of a lexicographic parametrisation of such a knot. This…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-09-14 Erwan Brugallé , Pierre-Vincent Koseleff , Daniel Pecker

We show that a finite numerical boundary slope of an essential surface in the exterior of a Montesinos knot is bounded above and below in terms of the numbers of positive/negative crossings of a specific minimal diagram of the knot.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-09-26 Kazuhiro Ichihara , Shigeru Mizushima

In this paper, we show the trivializing number of all minimal diagrams of positive 2-bridge knots and study the relation between the trivializing number and the unknotting number for a part of these knots.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-02-24 Kazuhiko Inoue

An upper bound of the superbridge index of the connected sum of two knots is given in terms of the braid index of the summands. Using this upper bound and minimal polygonal presentations, we give an upper bound in terms of the superbridge…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gyo Taek Jin

In this paper, we give the trivializing number of all minimal diagrams of positive 2-bridge knots, and study the relation between the trivializing number and the unknotting number for a part of these knots.

K理论与同调 · 数学 2015-12-08 Kazuhiko Inoue

Given a knot diagram $D$, we construct a semi-threading circle for it which can be an axis of $D$ as a closed braid depending on knot diagrams. In particular, we consider semi-threading circles for minimal diagrams of a knot with respect to…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2013-02-18 Jae-Wook Chung , Seulgi Jeong , Dongseok Kim

Although there are infinitely many knots with superbridge index n for every even integer n>2, there are only finitely many knots with superbridge index 3.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Choon Bae Jeon , Gyo Taek Jin

Minimum braids are a complete invariant of knots and links. This paper defines minimum braids, describes how they can be generated, presents tables for knots up to ten crossings and oriented links up to nine crossings, and uses minimum…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas A. Gittings

In this paper, we consider two properties on the braid index of a two-bridge knot. We prove an inequality on the braid indices of two-bridge knots if there exists an epimorphism between their knot groups. Moreover, we provide the average…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-05 Masaaki Suzuki , Anh T. Tran

Kakimizu complexes have been found for several classes of links. O.Kakimizu found the Kakimizu complexes of knots with crossing number less than or equal to 10. Hatcher and Thurston found the 0-skeleton of the Kakimizu complex of 2-bridge…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-12-04 Neetal Neel

We give infinitely many examples of 2-bridge knots for which the topological and smooth slice genera differ. The smallest of these is the 12-crossing knot $12a255$. These also provide the first known examples of alternating knots for which…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-11-10 Peter Feller , Duncan McCoy

In general, the bridge index of a knot is less than or equal to its braid index. A natural question is when these two values coincide. Motivated by a conjecture of Krishna and Morton, we prove that the bridge index and the braid index…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-12 Keisuke Himeno

This note corrects errors in Hatcher and Oertel's table of boundary slopes of Montesinos knots which have projections with 10 or fewer crossings.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-06-21 Nathan M. Dunfield

Negami found an upper bound on the stick number $s(K)$ of a nontrivial knot $K$ in terms of the minimal crossing number $c(K)$ of the knot which is $s(K) \leq 2 c(K)$. Furthermore McCabe proved $s(K) \leq c(K) + 3$ for a $2$-bridge knot or…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-10 Youngsik Huh , Sungjong No , Seungsang Oh

In this paper, two lower bounds on the diameters of the boundary slope sets are given for Montesinos knots. One is described in terms of the minimal crossing numbers of the knots, and the other is related to the Euler characteristics of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kazuhiro Ichihara , Shigeru Mizushima

Using an involved study of the Jones polynomial, we determine, as our main result, the crossing numbers of (prime) amphicheiral knots. As further applications, we show that several classes of links, including semiadequate links and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-07-03 A. Stoimenow

In this paper we are interested in BB knots, namely knots and links where the bridge index equals the braid index. Supported by observations from experiments, it is conjectured that BB knots possess a special geometric/physical property…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-08-27 Yuanan Diao , Claus Ernst , Philipp Reiter