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We derive a new variational principle for the quantum Fisher information leading to a simple iterative alternating algorithm, the convergence of which is proved. The case of a fixed measurement, i.e. the classical Fisher information, is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-06 Katarzyna Macieszczak

This paper develops new extremal principles of variational analysis that are motivated by applications to constrained problems of stochastic programming and semi-infinite programming without smoothness and/or convexity assumptions. These…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-23 Boris S. Mordukhovich , Pedro Pérez-Aros

The porous media equation has been proposed as a phenomenological ``non-extensive'' generalization of classical diffusion. Here, we show that a very similar equation can be derived, in a systematic manner, for a classical fluid by assuming…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James F. Lutsko , Jean Pierre Boon

In this work we prove a strong maximum principle for fractional elliptic problems with mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary data which extends the one proved by J. D\'avila to the fractional setting. In particular, we present a comparison…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-10 Rafael López-Soriano , Alejandro Ortega

"Information is physical", and here we consider the physical directional information of a particle with spin. We ask whether, in the presence of a classical frame of reference, such a particle contains any intrinsic directional information,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Collins , Sandu Popescu

The free energy principle (FEP) states that any dynamical system can be interpreted as performing Bayesian inference upon its surrounding environment. In this work, we examine in depth the assumptions required to derive the FEP in the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-05-23 Miguel Aguilera , Beren Millidge , Alexander Tschantz , Christopher L. Buckley

The Fokker-Planck (FP) equation is a linear partial differential equation which governs the temporal and spatial evolution of the probability density function (PDF) associated with the response of stochastic dynamical systems. An exact…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Hussam Alhussein , Mohammed Khasawneh , Mohammed F. Daqaq

Data-driven approaches coupled with physical knowledge are powerful techniques to model systems. The goal of such models is to efficiently solve for the underlying field by combining measurements with known physical laws. As many systems…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-07-25 Alex Alberts , Ilias Bilionis

We derive general upper bounds to pointwise mutual information in terms of stochastic Fisher information and show these bounds average to known results in the literature for bounds to mutual information in terms of Fisher information. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Pedro B. Melo

We establish two Phragm\'en--Lindel\"{o}f theorems for a fully nonlinear elliptic equation. We consider a dynamic boundary condition that includes both spatial variable and time derivative terms. As a spatial term, we consider a non-linear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-10 Keisuke Abiko

We considered classical solutions to the initial boundary value problem for non-isentropic compressible Euler equations with damping in multi-dimensions. We obtained global a priori estimates and global existence results of classical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 Fuzhou Wu

We deal with a generalized statistical description of nonequilibrium complex systems based on least biased distributions given some prior information. A maximum entropy principle is introduced that allows for the determination of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Erik Van der Straeten , Christian Beck

We give conditions to prove the existence of an Extremal Index for general stationary stochastic processes by detecting the presence of one or more underlying periodic phenomena. This theory, besides giving general useful tools to identify…

A new approach to non-extensive thermodynamical systems with non-additive energy and entropy is proposed. The main idea of the paper is based on the statistical matching of the thermodynamical systems with the additive multi-step Markov…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. S. Apostolov , Z. A. Mayzelis , O. V. Usatenko , V. A. Yampol'skii

The inverse Stefan problem, as a typical phase-change problem with moving boundaries, finds extensive applications in science and engineering. Recent years have seen the applications of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) to solving…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Pei-Zhi Zhuang , Ming-Yue Yang , Fei Ren , Hong-Ya Yue , He Yang

We study the principle of information causality for the set of extremal correlations in the tripartite scenario. We show that all but one nonlocal extremal correlations in this scenario violate information causality. This undetected…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-01 Tzyh Haur Yang , Daniel Cavalcanti , Mafalda Almeida , Colin Teo , Valerio Scarani

To explain conceptual gap between classical/quantum and other, hypothetical descriptions of world, several principles has been proposed. So far, all these principles have not explicitly included the uncertainty relation. Here we introduce…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 L. Czekaj , M. Horodecki , P. Horodecki , R. Horodecki

This paper describes an algorithm for selecting a consistent set within the consistent histories approach to quantum mechanics and investigates its properties. The algorithm uses a maximum information principle to select from among the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jim McElwaine

This paper provides two results that are useful in the study of the existence and the stability properties of a periodic solution for a given dynamical system. The first result deals with scalar time-periodic systems and establishes the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-17 Iasson Karafyllis , Miroslav Krstic

This paper proposes a unifying variational approach for proving and extending some fundamental information theoretic inequalities. Fundamental information theory results such as maximization of differential entropy, minimization of Fisher…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-05 Sangwoo Park , Erchin Serpedin , Khalid Qaraqe