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Let f be a real entire function whose set S(f) of singular values is real and bounded. We show that, if f satisfies a certain function-theoretic condition (the "sector condition"), then $f$ has no wandering domains. Our result includes all…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-12-10 Helena Mihaljević-Brandt , Lasse Rempe-Gillen

We present a theory for the growth dynamics of the World Wide Web that takes into account the wide range of stochastic growth rates in the number of pages per site, as well as the fact that new sites are created at different times. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernardo A. Huberman , Lada A. Adamic

Recent researches on complex systems highlighted the so-called super-linear growth phenomenon. As the system size $P$ measured as population in cities or active users in online communities increases, the total activities $X$ measured as GDP…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-12-21 Jiang Zhang

We prove sharp asymptotic estimates for the rate of escape of the two-dimensional simple random walk conditioned to avoid a fixed finite set. We derive it from asymptotics available for the continuous analogue of this process (cf…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-30 Orphée Collin , Serguei Popov

The networks of predator-prey interactions in ecological systems are remarkably complex, but nevertheless surprisingly stable in terms of long term persistence of the system as a whole. In order to understand the mechanism driving the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-05 Korinna T. Allhoff , Daniel Ritterskamp , Björn C. Rall , Barbara Drossel , Christian Guill

We show that for any quasimeromorphic mapping with an essential singularity at infinity, there exist points whose iterates tend to infinity arbitrarily slowly. This extends a result by Nicks for quasiregular mappings, and Rippon and…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-07-01 Luke Warren

Many complex systems--from social and communication networks to biological networks and the Internet--are thought to exhibit scale-free structure. However, prevailing explanations rely on the constant addition of new nodes, an assumption…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Christopher W. Lynn , Caroline M. Holmes , Stephanie E. Palmer

A transcendental entire function is called criniferous if every point in its escaping set can eventually be connected to infinity by a curve of escaping points. Many transcendental entire functions with bounded singular set have this…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-10-21 Leticia Pardo-Simón

We develop a general technique for realising full closed subsets of the complex plane as wandering sets of entire functions. Using this construction, we solve a number of open problems. (1) We construct a counterexample to Eremenko's…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-19 David Martí-Pete , Lasse Rempe , James Waterman

Given an alphabet $S$, we consider the size of the subsets of the full sequence space $S^{\rm {\bf Z}}$ determined by the additional restriction that $x_i\not=x_{i+f(n)},\ i\in {\rm {\bf Z}},\ n\in {\rm {\bf N}}.$ Here $f$ is a positive,…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-20 Kari Eloranta

We study the iteration of transcendental self-maps of $\mathbb{C}^*:=\mathbb{C}\setminus \{0\}$, that is, holomorphic functions $f:\mathbb{C}^*\to\mathbb{C}^*$ for which both zero and infinity are essential singularities. We use…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-12-20 David Martí-Pete

Precisely how ecological factors influence animal social structure is far from clear. We explore this question using an agent-based model inspired by the fission-fusion society of Spider monkeys (Ateles spp). Our model introduces a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Gabriel Ramos-Fernández , Denis Boyer , Vian P. Gómez

The present paper proves that a Sleptsov net (SN) is Turing-complete, that considerably improves, with a brief construct, the previous result that a strong SN is Turing-complete. Remind that, unlike Petri nets, an SN always fires enabled…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-12-18 Bernard Berthomieu , Dmitry A. Zaitsev

We prove a form of the $\cos \pi \rho$ theorem which gives strong estimates for the minimum modulus of a transcendental entire function of order zero. We also prove a generalisation of a result of Hinkkanen that gives a sufficient condition…

复变函数 · 数学 2008-01-24 P. J. Rippon , G. M. Stallard

Given a set $A \subseteq \mathbb{F}_p^n$, what conditions does one need to guarantee that iterated sumsets of the form $A+\cdots+A$ expand quickly (say, within $O(p)$ terms) to the whole space? When only the size of $A$ is known, such…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-13 Manik Dhar , Sammy Luo

Let $f$ be an entire function with the form $f(z)=P(e^z)/e^z$, where $P$ is a polynomial with degree at least $2$ and $P(0)\neq 0$. We prove that the area of the complement of the fast escaping set (hence the Fatou set) of $f$ in a…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-03-13 Song Zhang , Fei Yang

Real complex systems are not rigidly structured; no clear rules or blueprints exist for their construction. Yet, amidst their apparent randomness, complex structural properties universally emerge. We propose that an important class of…

We consider the problem of identifying a subset of nodes in a network that will enable the fastest spread of information in a decentralized environment.In a model of communication based on a random walk on an undirected graph, the optimal…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-08-20 Fern Y. Hunt

We introduce a new technique that allows us to make progress on two long standing conjectures in transcendental dynamics: Baker's conjecture that a transcendental entire function of order less than 1/2 has no unbounded Fatou components, and…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-12-22 Philip J. Rippon , Gwyneth M. Stallard

We extend the use of random evolving sets to time-varying conductance models and utilize it to provide tight heat kernel upper bounds. It yields the transience of any uniformly lazy random walk, on Z^d, d>=3, equipped with uniformly bounded…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-22 Amir Dembo , Ruojun Huang , Ben Morris , Yuval Peres