中文
相关论文

相关论文: The torque transfer coefficient in DNA under torsi…

200 篇论文

The double-helical structure of DNA results from canonical base pairing and stacking interactions. However, variations from steady-state conformations result from mechanical perturbations in cells. These different topologies have…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2019-04-05 Jack W Shepherd , Robert J Greenall , Matt I J Probert , Agnes Noy , Mark C Leake

Charge transfer can take place along double helical DNA over distances as long as 30 nanometers. However, given the active role of the thermal environment surrounding charge carriers in DNA, physical mechanisms driving the transfer process…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-04 Roman Korol , Dvira Segal

Solid state nanopores have emerged as powerful tools for single-molecule sensing, yet the rapid uncontrolled translocation of the molecule through the pore remains a key limitation. We have previously demonstrated that an active…

Measurements of electron transfer rates as well as of charge transport characteristics in DNA produced a number of seemingly contradictory results, ranging from insulating behaviour to the suggestion that DNA is an efficient medium for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Bulla , R. Gutierrez , G. Cuniberti

The influence of tension on DNA looping has been studied both experimentally and theoretically in the past. However, different theoretical models have yielded different predictions, leaving uncertainty about their validity. We briefly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Wout Laeremans , Wouter G Ellenbroek

Single molecule experiments on single- and double stranded DNA have sparked a renewed interest in the force-extension of polymers. The extensible Freely Jointed Chain (FJC) model is frequently invoked to explain the observed behavior of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Cornelis Storm , Philip Nelson

Solid-state nanopores are single molecule sensors that measure changes in ionic current as charged polymers such as DNA pass through. Here, we present comprehensive experiments on the length, voltage and salt dependence of the frequency of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Nicholas A. W. Bell , Murugappan Muthukumar , Ulrich F. Keyser

For an understanding of DNA elasticity at high mechanical loads (F > 30 pN), its helical nature needs to be taken into account, in the form of coupling between the twist and stretch degrees of freedom. The prevailing model for DNA…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Onno D. Broekmans , Graeme A. King , Greg J. Stephens , Gijs J. L. Wuite

Thermal conductivity of isolated single molecule DNA fragments is of importance for nanotechnology, but has not yet been measured experimentally. Theoretical estimates based on simplified (1D) models predict anomalously high thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Alexander V. Savin , Mikhail A. Mazo , Irina P. Kikot , Leonid I. Manevitch , Alexey V. Onufriev

Debates about conductivity of DNAs have been recently renewed due to contradictory results of direct measurements by use of electrical contacts to molecules. In several works it was discovered that double-stranded (ds)DNAs are conductors:…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Kasumov , D. V. Klinov

We study the effect of transcription on the kinetics of DNA supercoiling in 3D by means of Brownian dynamics simulations of a single nucleotide resolution coarse-grained model for double stranded DNA. By accounting for the action of a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Y. A. G. Fosado , D. Michieletto , C. A. Brackley , D. Marenduzzo

DNA deformations play crucial roles in many biological processes and material applications. During DNA deformation, DNA structural parameters often exhibit non-trivial and counterintuitive couplings, such as the twist-stretch and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-10-08 Chen Zhang , Fujia Tian , Ying Lu , Bing Yuan , Zhi-Jie Tan , Xing-Hua Zhang , Liang Dai

We present a self-contained theory for the mechanical response of DNA in single molecule experiments. Our model is based on a 1D continuum description of the DNA molecule and accounts both for its elasticity and for DNA-DNA electrostatic…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 N. Clauvelin , B. Audoly , S. Neukirch

We present micro-rheological measurments of the drag force on colloids pulled through a solution of lambda-DNA (used here as a monodisperse model polymer) with an optical tweezer. The experiments show a violation of the Stokes-Einstein…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christof Gutsche , Friedrich Kremer , Matthias Krüger , Markus Rauscher , Rudolf Weeber , Jens Harting

We study the electronic properties of DNA by way of a tight-binding model applied to four particular DNA sequences. The charge transfer properties are presented in terms of localisation lengths, crudely speaking the length over which…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Daphne Klotsa , Rudolf A. Roemer , Matthew S. Turner

Because of the double-helical structure of DNA, in which two strands of complementary nucleotides intertwine around each other, a covalently closed DNA molecule with no interruptions in either strand can be viewed as two interlocked…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Lauren A. Britton , Wilma K. Olson , Irwin Tobias

We investigate the statistical mechanics of a torsionally constrained polymer. The polymer is modeled as a fluctuating rod with bend stiffness A kT and twist stiffness C kT. In such a model, thermal bend fluctuations couple geometrically to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. David Moroz , Philip Nelson

We report translocation experiments on double-strand DNA through a silicon oxide nanopore. Samples containing DNA fragments with seven different lengths between 2000 to 96000 basepairs have been electrophoretically driven through a 10 nm…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-06-26 Arnold J. Storm , Cornelis Storm , Jianghua Chen , Henny Zandbergen , Jean-Francois Joanny , Cees Dekker

We investigate the dynamics of DNA translocation through a nanopore driven by an external force using Langevin dynamics simulations in two dimensions (2D) to study how the translocation dynamics depend on the details of the DNA sequences.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-12-09 Kaifu Luo , Tapio Ala-Nissila , See-Chen Ying , Aniket Bhattacharya

Double-stranded DNA `overstretches' at a pulling force of about 65 pN, increasing in length by a factor of 1.7. The nature of the overstretched state is unknown, despite its considerable importance for DNA's biological function and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stephen Whitelam , Sander Pronk , Phillip L. Geissler