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A Smarandache multi-space is a union of $n$ different spaces equipped with some different structures for an integer $n\geq 2$, which can be both used for discrete or connected spaces, particularly for geometries and spacetimes in…

综合数学 · 数学 2009-09-29 Linfan Mao

The higher rank numerical ranges of generic matrices are described in terms of the components of their Kippenhahn curves. Cases of tridiagonal (in particular, reciprocal) 2-periodic matrices are treated in more detail.

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-04-19 Natália Bebiano , Joáo da Providéncia , Ilya M. Spitkovsky

In this paper a new intrinsic geometric characterization of the symmetric square of a curve and of the ordinary product of two curves is given. More precisely it is shown that the existence on a surface of general type S of irregularity q…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-03-11 Margarida Mendes Lopes , Rita Pardini , Gian Pietro Pirola

A Smarandache multi-space is a union of $n$ different spaces equipped with some different structures for an integer $n\geq 2$, which can be both used for discrete or connected spaces, particularly for geometries and spacetimes in…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Linfan Mao

We check the universality properties of the two-dimensional Abelian sandpile model by computing some of its properties on the honeycomb lattice. Exact expressions for unit height correlation functions in presence of boundaries and for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 N. Azimi-Tafreshi , H. Dashti-Naserabadi , S. Moghimi-Araghi , P. Ruelle

In this paper, Legendre curves on unit tangent bundle are given using rotation minimizing (RM) vector fields. Ruled surfaces corresponding to these curves are represented. Singularities of these ruled surfaces are also analyzed and…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-05-18 Murat Bekar , Fouzi Hathout , Yusuf Yayli

Let $S$ be a complete flat surface, such as the Euclidean plane. We obtain direct characterizations of the connected components of the space of all curves on $S$ which start and end at given points in given directions, and whose curvatures…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-02-11 Nicolau C. Saldanha , Pedro Zühlke

In this paper, we study the computation of curvatures at the singular points of algebraic curves and surfaces. The idea is to convert the problem to compute the curvatures of the corresponding regular parametric curves and surfaces, which…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-05-20 Chong-Jun Li , Ren-Hong Wang

We give some methods for computing equations for certain Shimura curves, natural maps between them, and special points on them. We then illustrate these methods by working out several examples in varying degrees of detail. For instance, we…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Noam D. Elkies

We give a metric characterization of the scalar curvature of a smooth Riemannian manifold, analyzing the maximal distance between $(n+1)$ points in infinitesimally small neighborhoods of a point. Since this characterization is purely in…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-12-19 Giona Veronelli

In this paper we present the definitions and some properties of several Samrandache Type Functions that are involved in many solved and unsolved problems and conjectures in number theory and recreational mathematics.

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sebastian Martin Ruiz , M. L. Perez

We classify biharmonic submanifolds with certain geometric properties in Euclidean spheres. For codimension 1, we determine the biharmonic hypersurfaces with at most two distinct principal curvatures and the conformally flat biharmonic…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Balmuş , S. Montaldo , C. Oniciuc

Special curves and their characterizations are one of the main area of mathematicians and physicians. As a special curve we will mainly focus on Mannheim curve which has the following relation: k1={\beta}(k1^2+k2^) where k1 and k2 are…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-11-03 Mehmet Bektaş , Mahmut Ergüt , Alper Osman Öğrenmiş

In this paper we introduce the framed pure braid group on $n$ strands of an oriented surface, a topological generalisation of the pure braid group $P_n$. We give different equivalents definitions for framed pure braid groups and we study…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-05-31 Paolo Bellingeri , Sylvain Gervais

We review some recent results on the mean curvature flows of Lagrangian submanifolds from the perspective of geometric partial differential equations. These include global existence and convergence results, characterizations of first-time…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-04-19 Mu-Tao Wang

We give a classification of Lattes maps on P^2.

复变函数 · 数学 2009-09-15 Feng Rong

In this work, we studied the properties of the spherical indicatrices of a Bertrand curve and its mate curve and presented some characteristic properties in the cases that Bertrand curve and its mate curve are slant helices, spherical…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-05-10 Yılmaz Tunçer , Serpil Unal , M. Kemal Karacan

The well known formulas express the curvature and the torsion of a curve in $R^3$ in terms of euclidean invariants of its derivatives. We obtain expressions of this kind for all curvatures of curves in $R^n$. It follows that a curve in…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-12-03 Eugene Gutkin

Using a semi-symmetric metric connection, we construct Frenet frame and curvatures of curves in 3-dimensional manifolds and give examples of semi-symmetric Frenet curves in Euclidean, Sasakian and Kenmotsu manifolds.

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-05 Şaban Güvenç

By variational methods, we prove existence of planar closed curves with prescribed curvature for some classes of curvature functions. The main difficulty is to obtain bounded Palais-Smale sequences. This is achieved by adding a parameter in…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-07-02 Paolo Caldiroli , Anna Capietto