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In an equilibrium chemical reaction mixture, the number of molecules present obeys a Poisson distribution. We ask when the same is true of the steady state of a nonequilibrium reaction network and obtain an essentially complete answer. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 David K. Lubensky

Reaction networks are widely used models to describe biochemical processes. Stochastic fluctuations in the counts of biological macromolecules have amplified consequences due to their small population sizes. This makes it necessary to favor…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-28 Daniele Cappelletti , Badal Joshi

A reaction network is a chemical system involving multiple reactions and chemical species. Stochastic models of such networks treat the system as a continuous time Markov chain on the number of molecules of each species with reactions as…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Karen Ball , Thomas G. Kurtz , Lea Popovic , Greg Rempala

New checkable criteria for persistence of chemical reaction networks are proposed, which extend and complement those obtained by the authors in previous work. The new results allow the consideration of reaction rates which are time-varying,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-05-12 David Angeli , Patrick De Leenheer , Eduardo Sontag

We study stationary distributions in the context of stochastic reaction networks. In particular, we are interested in complex balanced reaction networks and reduction of such networks by assuming a set of species (called non-interacting…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-06 Linard Hoessly , Carsten Wiuf , Panqiu Xia

Chemical reaction network theory is a field of applied mathematics concerned with modeling chemical systems, and can be used in other contexts such as in systems biology to study cellular signaling pathways or epidemiology to study the…

A stochastic reaction-diffusion model is studied on a networked support. In each patch of the network two species are assumed to interact following a non-normal reaction scheme. When the interaction unit is replicated on a directed linear…

This paper analyses of a stochastic model of a chemical reaction network with three types of chemical species ${\cal R}$, ${\cal M}$ and ${\cal U}$ that interact to transform a flow of external resources, the chemical species ${\cal Q}$, to…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-01 Vincent Fromion , Philippe Robert , Jana Zaherddine

Reaction networks are a general formalism for describing collections of classical entities interacting in a random way. While reaction networks are mainly studied by chemists, they are equivalent to Petri nets, which are used for similar…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-23 John C. Baez

For chemical reaction networks described by a master equation, we define energy and entropy on a stochastic trajectory and develop a consistent nonequilibrium thermodynamic description along a single stochastic trajectory of reaction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tim Schmiedl , Udo Seifert

Reaction networks are mathematical models of interacting chemical species that are primarily used in biochemistry. There are two modeling regimes that are typically used, one of which is deterministic and one that is stochastic. In…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2018-09-14 David Anderson , Daniele Cappelletti

The metabolic network of a living cell involves several hundreds or thousands of interconnected biochemical reactions. Previous research has shown that under realistic conditions only a fraction of these reactions is concurrently active in…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2012-06-06 Joo Sang Lee , Takashi Nishikawa , Adilson E. Motter

We build a rigorous nonequilibrium thermodynamic description for open chemical reaction networks of elementary reactions. Their dynamics is described by deterministic rate equations satisfying mass action law. Our most general framework…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Riccardo Rao , Massimiliano Esposito

Many biochemical and industrial applications involve complicated networks of simultaneously occurring chemical reactions. Under the assumption of mass action kinetics, the dynamics of these chemical reaction networks are governed by systems…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-07-15 Matthew D. Johnston

Under suitable assumptions, the dynamic behaviour of a chemical reaction network is governed by an autonomous set of polynomial ordinary differential equations over continuous variables representing the concentrations of the reactant…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-07-15 Matthew D. Johnston , David Siegel

We consider stochastic reaction networks modeled by continuous-time Markov chains. Such reaction networks often contain many reactions, potentially occurring at different time scales, and have unknown parameters (kinetic rates, total…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-20 Linard Hoessly , Carsten Wiuf

Given a reaction-diffusion system interacting via a complex network, we propose two different techniques to modify the network topology while preserving its dynamical behaviour. In the region of parameters where the homogeneous solution…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Giulia Cencetti , Pau Clusella , Duccio Fanelli

Large time dynamics of reaction-diffusion systems modeling some irreversible reaction networks are investigated. Depending on initial masses, these networks possibly possess boundary equilibria, where some of the chemical concentrations are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-04 Thi Lien Nguyen , Bao Quoc Tang

It has recently been shown that structural conditions on the reaction network, rather than a 'fine-tuning' of system parameters, often suffice to impart 'absolute concentration robustness' on a wide class of biologically relevant,…

概率论 · 数学 2014-01-20 David F. Anderson , German Enciso , Matthew Johnston

The analysis of non-equilibrium steady states of biochemical reaction networks relies on finding the configurations of fluxes and chemical potentials satisfying stoichiometric (mass balance) and thermodynamic (energy balance) constraints.…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2011-07-13 Daniele De Martino , Matteo Figliuzzi , Andrea De Martino , Enzo Marinari
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