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We construct a nonlinear differential equation of matrix pairs $(\mathcal{M}(t),\mathcal{L}(t))$ that is invariant (the \textbf{Structure-Preserving Property}) in the class of symplectic matrix pairs \begin{align*}…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-12-03 Yueh-Cheng Kuo , Wen-Wei Lin , Shih-Feng Shieh

Many car-following models of traffic flow admit the possibility of absolute stability, a situation in which uniform traffic flow at any spacing is linearly stable. Near the threshold of absolute stability, these models can often be reduced…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Douglas A. Kurtze

A Lie-Hamilton system is a nonautonomous system of first-order ordinary differential equations describing the integral curves of a $t$-dependent vector field taking values in a finite-dimensional Lie algebra, a Vessiot-Guldberg Lie algebra,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Francisco J. Herranz , Javier de Lucas , Mariusz Tobolski

This work develops a symplectic framework for quantum computing to be applied to classical Hamiltonian systems, exploiting the intrinsic geometric compatibility between unitary quantum evolution and symplectic phase-space dynamics in a…

We construct Lewis-Riesenfeld invariants from two dimensional point transformations for two oscillators that are coupled to each other in space in a PT-symmetrical and time-dependent fashion. The non-Hermitian Hamiltonian of the model is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Andreas Fring , Rebecca Tenney

We consider nonholonomic geodesic flows of left-invariant metrics and left-invariant nonintegrable distributions on compact connected Lie groups. The equations of geodesic flows are reduced to the Euler-Poincare-Suslov equations on the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bozidar Jovanovic

Motivated by the viewpoint of integrable systems, we study commuting flows of 2-component quasilinear equations, reducing to investigate the solutions of the wave equation with non-constant speed. In this paper, we apply the reduction…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Natale Manganaro , Alessandra Rizzo , Pierandrea Vergallo

We study existence of helical solitons in the vector modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equations, one of which is integrable, whereas another one is non-integrable. The latter one describes nonlinear waves in various physical systems,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Yury A. Stepanyants

This paper shows that the Ablowitz-Ladik hierarchy of equations (a well-known integrable discretization of the Non-linear Schrodinger system) can be explicitly viewed as a hierarchy of commuting flows which: (a) are Hamiltonian with respect…

辛几何 · 数学 2009-11-11 Nicholas M. Ercolani , Guadalupe I. Lozano

We present the Hamiltonian formalism for the Euler equation of symplectic fluids, introduce symplectic vorticity, and study related invariants. In particular, this allows one to extend D.Ebin's long-time existence result for geodesics on…

辛几何 · 数学 2011-06-09 Boris Khesin

Isospectral flows are abundant in mathematical physics; the rigid body, the the Toda lattice, the Brockett flow, the Heisenberg spin chain, and point vortex dynamics, to mention but a few. Their connection on the one hand with integrable…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-20 Milo Viviani

Recently, J. Streets and G. Tian introduced a natural way to evolve an almost-K\"ahler manifold called the symplectic curvature flow, in which the metric, the symplectic structure and the almost-complex structure are all evolving. We study…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-05-25 Jorge Lauret , Cynthia Will

Spectral invariants are quantitative measurements in symplectic topology coming from Floer homology theory. We study their dependence on the choice of coefficients in the context of Hamiltonian Floer homology. We discover phenomena in this…

辛几何 · 数学 2024-10-10 Yusuke Kawamoto , Egor Shelukhin

A single incompressible, inviscid, irrotational fluid medium bounded above by a free surface is considered. The Hamiltonian of the system is expressed in terms of the so-called Dirichlet-Neumann operators. The equations for the surface…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Rossen I. Ivanov

Integrals of motion are constructed from noncommutative (NC) Kepler dynamics, generating $SO(3),$ $SO(4),$ and $SO(1,3)$ dynamical symmetry groups. The Hamiltonian vector field is derived in action-angle coordinates, and the existence of a…

We introduce the concept of Hamiltonian potential variables to map Hamiltonian operators into symplectic operators in a dual space. This generalises the classical trick of switching to a potential variable to obtain a Lagrangian density for…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Pierandrea Vergallo , Mats Vermeeren

We study point symmetries, the corresponding conserved densities and hierarchies of four new bi-Hamiltonian heavenly systems in 3+1 dimensions which we discovered recently. We exhibit an important role played by the inverse recursion…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Mikhail Sheftel , Devrim Yazıcı

We first prove stochastic representation formulae for space-time harmonic mappings defined on manifolds with evolving Riemannian metric. We then apply these formulae to derive Liouville type theorems under appropriate curvature conditions.…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-27 Hongxin Guo , Robert Philipowski , Anton Thalmaier

We explore the harmonic-Ricci flow---that is, Ricci flow coupled with harmonic map flow---both as it arises naturally in certain principal bundle constructions related to Ricci flow and as a geometric flow in its own right. We demonstrate…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-12-18 Michael Bradford Williams

Let $\Sigma$ be a compact manifold without boundary whose first homology is nontrivial. Hodge decomposition of the incompressible Euler's equation in terms of 1-forms yields a coupled PDE-ODE system. The $L^2$-orthogonal components are a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Clodoaldo Grotta-Ragazzo , Björn Gustafsson , Jair Koiller