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Let $(A_i)_{i \geq 0}$ be a finite state irreducible aperiodic Markov chain and $f$ a lattice score function such that the average score is negative and positive scores are possible. Define $S_0:=0$ and $S_k:=\sum_{i=1}^k f(A_i)$ the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-08 Simona Grusea , Sabine Mercier

We identify two sufficient conditions for locally finite Borel measures on $\mathbb{R}^n$ to give full mass to a countable family of Lipschitz images of $\mathbb{R}^m$. The first condition, extending a prior result of Pajot, is a sufficient…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-07-21 Matthew Badger , Raanan Schul

In the paper we prove the existence of probabilistic solutions to systems of the form $-Au=F(x,u)+\mu$, where $F$ satisfies a generalized sign condition and $\mu$ is a smooth measure. As for $A$ we assume that it is a generator of a Markov…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-04 Tomasz Klimsiak

We revisit the $R-$positivity of nearest neighbors matrices on ${\ZZ_+}$ and the Gibbs measures on the set of nearest neighbors trajectories on ${\ZZ_+}$ whose Hamiltonians award either visits to sites a or visits to edges. We give…

概率论 · 数学 2010-01-19 Jorge Littin , Servet Martinez

We present a unified approach to extensions of Bourgain's Double Recurrence Theorem and Bourgain's Return Times Theorem to integer parts of the Kronecker sequence, emphasizing stopping times and metric entropy. Specifically, we prove the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-14 Ben Krause

Let $\mu$ be a probability measure on $\mathbb{R}$ with cumulative distribution function $F$, $(x_{i})_{1}^{n}$ a large i.i.d. sample from $\mu$, and $F_{n}$ the associated empirical distribution function. The Glivenko-Cantelli theorem…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-22 Daniel Fresen

In this article, we study the behavior of consecutive values of random completely multiplicative functions $(X_n)_{n \geq 1}$ whose values are i.i.d. at primes. We prove that for $X_2$ uniform on the unit circle, or uniform on the set of…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-27 Joseph Najnudel

Let $M$ be a complete Riemannian manifold, $N\in \NN$ and $p\ge 1$. We prove that almost everywhere on $x=(x_1,...,x_N)\in M^N$ for Lebesgue measure in $M^N$, the measure $\di \mu(x)=\f1N\sum_{k=1}^N\d_{x_k}$ has a unique $p$-mean $e_p(x)$.…

概率论 · 数学 2012-07-16 Marc Arnaudon , Laurent Miclo

For a fixed singular Borel probability measure $\mu$ on $\mathbb{T}$, we give several characterizations of when an entire function is the Fourier transform of some $f \in L^2(\mu)$. The first characterization is given in terms of criteria…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-09-25 Eric S. Weber

Clustering is a classic topic in optimization with $k$-means being one of the most fundamental such problems. In the absence of any restrictions on the input, the best known algorithm for $k$-means with a provable guarantee is a simple…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-04-11 Sara Ahmadian , Ashkan Norouzi-Fard , Ola Svensson , Justin Ward

A stochastic algorithm is proposed, finding some elements from the set of intrinsic $p$-mean(s) associated to a probability measure $\nu$ on a compact Riemannian manifold and to $p\in[1,\infty)$. It is fed sequentially with independent…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-24 Marc Arnaudon , Laurent Miclo

In this paper we calculate Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy $h_M(S)$ of the generalized Markov shift associated with a contractive Markov system (CMS) \cite{Wer1} using the coding map constructed in \cite{Wer3}. We show that…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ivan Werner

Let $\mu$ be an Ahlfors-David probability measure on $\mathbb{R}^q$ with support $K$. For every $n\geq 1$, let $C_n(\mu)$ denote the collection of all the $n$-optimal sets for $\mu$ with respect to the geometric mean error. We prove that,…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-07 Sanguo Zhu , Youming Zhou

We prove that, if $G$ is a second-countable topological group with a compatible right-invariant metric $d$ and $(\mu_{n})_{n \in \mathbb{N}}$ is a sequence of compactly supported Borel probability measures on $G$ converging to invariance…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-04-17 Friedrich Martin Schneider

A stochastic algorithm is proposed, finding the set of generalized means associated to a probability measure on a compact Riemannian manifold M and a continuous cost function on the product of M by itself. Generalized means include p-means…

概率论 · 数学 2013-05-28 Marc Arnaudon , Laurent Miclo

This paper integrates two strands of the literature on stability of general state Markov chains: conventional, total variation based results and more recent order-theoretic results. First we introduce a complete metric over Borel…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-02 Takashi Kamihigashi , John Stachurski

We prove that if the Sobolev embedding $M^{1,p}(X)\hookrightarrow L^q(X)$ holds for some $q>p\geq 1$ in a metric measure space $(X,d,\mu),$ then a constant $C$ exists such that $\mu(B(x,r))\geq Cr^n$ for all $x\in X$ and all $0<r\leq 1,$…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-04-16 Nijjwal Karak

We analyze multidimensional Markovian integral equations that are formulated with a time-inhomogeneous progressive Markov process that has Borel measurable transition probabilities. In the case of a path-dependent diffusion process, the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-09 Alexander Kalinin

Let K be a self-similar or self-affine set in R^d, let \mu be a self-similar or self-affine measure on it, and let G be the group of affine maps, similitudes, isometries or translations of R^d. Under various assumptions (such as separation…

综合数学 · 数学 2008-07-14 Márton Elekes , Tamás Keleti , András Máthé

Let $X_1, X_2, \dots$ be independent, identically distributed random variables taking values from a compact metrizable group $G$. We prove that the random walk $S_k=X_1 X_2 \cdots X_k$, $k=1,2,\dots$ equidistributes in any given Borel…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-15 Bence Borda