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We study the long time behavior of a Brownian particle moving in an anomalously diffusing field, the evolution of which depends on the particle position. We prove that the process describing the asymptotic behaviour of the Brownian particle…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-05-06 Michela Ottobre

We study the statistical properties of the time-averaged mean-square displacements (TAMSD). This is a standard non-local quadratic functional for inferring the diffusion coefficient from an individual random trajectory of a diffusing tracer…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Alexei Andreanov , Denis Grebenkov

Anomalous diffusion phenomena are ubiquitous in complex media, such as biological tissues. A wide class of sub-diffusive phenomena phenomena is described by the time-fractional diffusion equation. The paper investigates the case of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-10-02 Dimiter Prodanov

It is shown that any cosmological anisotropic model produces supersymmetric theories for both massless scalar and electromagnetic fields. This supersymmetric theory is the time-domain analogue of a supersymmetric quantum mechanical theory.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Felipe A. Asenjo , Sergio A. Hojman

We present a new perturbative formulation of non-equilibrium thermal field theory, based upon non-homogeneous free propagators and time-dependent vertices. The resulting time-dependent diagrammatic perturbation series are free of pinch…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-31 Peter Millington , Apostolos Pilaftsis

The conventional assumption that the self-diffusion coefficient of a small tracer can be obtained by a local and instantaneous application of Einstein's relation in a temperature field with spatial and temporal heterogeneity is revisited.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ramin Golestanian , Armand Ajdari

Time reversal symmetry is studied in a space with noncommutativity of coordinates and noncommutativity of momenta of canonical type. The circular motion is examined as an apparent example of time reversal symmetry breaking in the space. On…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Kh. P. Gnatenko , M. I. Samar , V. M. Tkachuk

We prove the existence and uniqueness of a strong solution of a stochastic differential equation with normal reflection representing the random motion of finitely many globules. Each globule is a sphere with time-dependent random radius and…

概率论 · 数学 2010-02-16 Myriam Fradon

We investigate the general relativistic phase of an electromagnetic wave as it propagates in the gravitational field of the Earth, which is modeled as an isolated, weakly aspherical gravitating body. We introduce coordinate systems to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Slava G. Turyshev , Viktor T. Toth

Let us consider a solution of the time-inhomogeneous stochastic differential equation driven by a Brownian motion with drift coefficient $b(t,x)=\rho\,{\rm sgn}(x)|x|^\alpha/t^\beta$. This process can be viewed as a distorted Brownian…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-24 Mihai Gradinaru , Yoann Offret

This paper presents two new models of oriented texture, based on a new class of Gaussian fields, called locally anisotropic fractional Brownian fields, with prescribed local orientation at any point. These fields are a local version of a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-06-29 Kévin Polisano , Marianne Clausel , Valérie Perrier , Laurent Condat

Within the scope of a static cylindrically symmetric space-time we study the behavior of a nonlinear spinor field that depends on time and radial coordinates. It is found that the presence of nontrivial non-diagonal components of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Bijan Saha

Anisotropic cosmological spacetimes are constructed from spherically symmetric solutions to Einstein's equations coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics and a positive cosmological constant. This is accomplished by finding solutions in which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Dan N. Vollick

We search for time-dependent solutions for the 5-dimensional system of a scalar field canonically coupled to gravity. Time-independent and time-dependent scalar field configurations with the most general homogeneous and isotropic 4D metric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Aqeel Ahmed , Bohdan Grzadkowski , Jose Wudka

We consider the problem of a rotating charged spherical shell of radius a carrying an axially symmetric distribution of charge. We give the interior and exterior solutions to this problem for arbitrary zonal dependence of the surface charge…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Stanislaw Olbert , John W. Belcher

Scattering transforms are a new type of summary statistics recently developed for the study of highly non-Gaussian processes, which have been shown to be very promising for astrophysical studies. In particular, they allow one to build…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Louise Mousset , Erwan Allys , Matthew A. Price , Jonathan Aumont , Jean-Marc Delouis , Ludovic Montier , Jason D. McEwen

For the first time, the diffusion phase diagram in highly confined colloidal systems, predicted by Continuous Time Random Walk (CTRW), is experimentally obtained. Temporal and spatial fractional exponents, $\alpha$ and $\mu$, introduced…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Palombo , A. Gabrielli , S. De Santis , C. Cametti , G. Ruocco , S. Capuani

We present an analytic derivation of the temporal dependence of the perpendicular transport coefficient of charged particles in magnetostatic turbulence, for times smaller than the time needed to charged particles to travel the turbulence…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 F. Fraschetti , J. R. Jokipii

Local diffusion coefficients in disordered systems such as spin glass systems and living cells are highly heterogeneous and may change over time. Such a time-dependent and spatially heterogeneous environment results in irreproducibility of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Takuma Akimoto , Eiji Yamamoto

We study the rolling tachyon and the dissipative quantum mechanics using the Thirring model with a boundary mass. We construct a boundary state for the dissipative quantum system in one dimension, which describes the system at the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Taejin Lee