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Using spin-assisted ab-initio random structure searches, we explore an exhaustive quantum phase diagram of archetypal interfaced Mott insulators, i.e. lanthanum-iron and lanthanum-titanium oxides. In particular, we report that the charge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-29 Carla Lupo , Evan Sheridan , Edoardo Fertitta , David Dubbink , Chris J. Pickard , Cedric Weber

Turning a pristine Mott insulator into a correlated metal by chemical doping is a common procedure in strongly correlated materials physics, e.g. underlying the phenomenology of high-$T_c$ cuprates. The ruthenate bilayer compound…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Frank Lechermann , Qiang Han , Andrew J. Millis

The photo-induced metal-insulator transition is studied by the numerical simulation of real-time quantum dynamics of a double-exchange model. The spatial and temporal evolutions of the system during the transition have been revealed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 W. Koshibae , N. Furukawa , N. Nagaosa

Doped Mott insulators are the starting point for interesting physics such as high temperature superconductivity and quantum spin liquids. For multi-band Mott insulators, orbital selective ground states have been envisioned. However, orbital…

We report on a metal-insulator transition (MIT) that is observed in an electron system at the SmTiO3/SrTiO3 interface. This MIT is characterized by an abrupt transition at a critical temperature, below which the resistance changes by more…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Kaveh Ahadi , Susanne Stemmera

We directly trace the near- and mid-infrared transmission change of a VO$_2$ thin film during an ultrafast insulator-to-metal transition triggered by high-field multi-terahertz transients. Non-thermal switching into a metastable metallic…

Symmetry-lowering structural phase transitions result in multiple degenerate structures whose coexistence is determined by macroscopic strain compatibility. In quantum materials, these structural transformations often couple to electronic…

Pressure induced isostructural insulator to metal transition for SmS is characterised by the presence of an intermediate valence state at higher pressure which cannot be captured by the density functional theory. As a direct outcome of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Debalina Banerjee , Evgeny Plekhanov , Ivan Rungger , Cedric Weber

Two phenomena have been recently observed in high-mobility Si MOS structures: (1) strong enhancement of the metallic conduction at low temperatures, T < 2K, and (2) the scaling behavior of the temperature and electric field dependences of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-03 V. M. Pudalov

The structural, magnetic, and electronic properties of (STO)$_4$/(YTO)$_2$ superlattice consisting of Mott insulator YTiO$_3$ (YTO) and band insulator SrTiO$_3$ (STO) under strain are investigated by the density-functional-theory plus…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Xue-Jing Zhang , Peng Chen , Bang-Gui Liu

Electrostatic carrier doping using a field-effect-transistor structure is an intriguing approach to explore electronic phases by critical control of carrier concentration. We demonstrate the reversible control of the insulator-metal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 H. Nakamura , H. Tomita , H. Akimoto , R. Matsumura , I. H. Inoue , T. Hasegawa , K. Kono , Y. Tokura , H. Takagi

In solids, strong repulsion between electrons can inhibit their movement and result in a "Mott" metal-to-insulator transition (MIT), a fundamental phenomenon whose understanding has remained a challenge for over 50 years. A key issue is how…

Anomalous metal-insulator transition observed in filled skutterudite CeOs$_4$Sb$_{12}$ is investigated by constructing the effective tight-binding model with the Coulomb repulsion between f electrons. By using the mean field approximation,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yoshiki Imai , Keitaro Sakurazawa , Tetsuro Saso

Based on recent experiments, we describe the Mott insulating, but undimerized state of $TiOCl$ using the local-density approximation combined with multi-orbital dynamical mean field theory (LDA+DMFT) for this $3d^{1}$ system.Good agreement…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Craco , M. S. Laad , E. Müller-Hartmann

The evolution of a Landau Fermi liquid into a nonmagnetic Mott insulator with increasing electronic interactions is one of the most puzzling quantum phase transitions in physics. The vicinity of the transition is believed to host exotic…

Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ has attracted a lot of attention due to its structural and electronic similarities to La$_2$CuO$_4$ which is the parent compound of high-T$_c$ superconducting cuprates. It was proposed to be a strong spin-orbit coupled…

Ultrafast laser pulses can redistribute charges in Mott insulators on extremely short time scales, leading to the fast generation of photocarriers. It has recently been demonstrated that these photocarriers can form a novel $\eta$--paired…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Jiajun Li , Denis Golez , Philipp Werner , Martin Eckstein

The metal-insulator transition in VO2 was investigated using the three-band Hubbard model, in which the degeneracy of the 3d orbitals, the on-site Coulomb and exchange interactions, and the effects of lattice distortion were considered. A…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arata Tanaka

We present a comprehensive investigation of the structural, electrical transport, and magnetic properties of FeSe$_{\it{x}}$ ($\it{x}$ = 1.14, 1.18, 1.23, 1.28, and 1.32) to unravel the mechanism of the metal-insulator transition observed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Shubham Purwar , Shinjini Paul , Kritika Vijay , R. Venkatesh , Soma Banik , P. Mahadevan , S. Thirupathaiah

Utilizing time-evolution techniques in (infinite) matrix-product-state representation, we study the non-equilibrium dynamics of driven Mott insulators and demonstrate photoinduced $\eta$ pairing directly in the thermodynamic limit.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Satoshi Ejima , Holger Fehske