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Narrow planetary rings are eccentric and inclined. Particles within a given ring must therefore share the same pericenter and node. We solve for the three-dimensional geometries and mass distributions that enable the Uranian Alpha and Beta…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eugene I. Chiang , Christopher J. Culter

Using equations of motion accurate to the third post-Newtonian (3PN) order (O(v/c)^6 beyond Newtonian gravity), we derive expressions for the total energy E and angular momentum J of the orbits of compact binary systems (black holes or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Thierry Mora , Clifford M. Will

The motion of a satellite around a planet can be studied by the Hill model, which is a modification of the restricted three body problem pertaining to motion of a satellite around a planet. Although the dynamics of the circular Hill model…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 G. Voyatzis , I. Gkolias , H. Varvoglis

The Kepler mission and its successor K2 have brought forth a cascade of transiting planets. Many of these planetary systems exhibit multiple members, but a large fraction possess only a single transiting example. This overabundance of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Christopher Spalding , Noah W. Marx , Konstantin Batygin

In co-orbital planetary systems, two or more planets share the same orbit around their star. Here we test the dynamical stability of co-orbital rings of planets perturbed by outside forces. We test two setups: i) 'stationary' rings of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Sean N. Raymond , Dimitri Veras , Matthew S. Clement , Andre Izidoro , David Kipping , Victoria Meadows

The area of stable motion for fictitious Trojan asteroids around Uranus' equilateral equilibrium points is investigated with respect to the inclination of the asteroid's orbit to determine the size of the regions and their shape. For this…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Rudolf Dvorak , Ákos Bazsó , Li-Yong Zhou

Ribas and collaborators have recently proposed that an additional, ~5 M_earth planet orbits the transiting planet host star GJ436. Long-term dynamical interactions between the two planets leading to eccentricity excitation might provide an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jacob L. Bean , Andreas Seifahrt

Starting with a post-Newtonian description of compact binary systems, we derive a set of equations that describes the evolution of the orbital angular momentum and both spin vectors during inspiral. We find regions of phase space that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jeremy D. Schnittman

A theory for stabilization of quantum resonances by a mechanism similar to one leading to classical resonances in nonlinear systems is presented. It explains recent surprising experimental results, obtained for cold Cesium atoms when driven…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shmuel Fishman , Italo Guarneri , Laura Rebuzzini

Transiting planets in multiple-star systems, especially high-order multiples, make up a small fraction of the known planet population but provide unique opportunities to study the environments in which planets would have formed.…

In this article, equilibrium points and families of periodic orbits in the vicinity of the collinear equilibrium points of a binary asteroid system are investigated with respect to the angular velocity of the secondary body, the mass ratio…

?In this work, we study the orbital stability of stationary solutions to the relativistic Vlasov-Manev system. This system is a kinetic model describing the evolution of a stellar system subject to its own gravity with some relativistic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-26 Cyril Rigault

To improve our understanding of orbital instabilities in compact planetary systems, we compare suites of $N$-body simulations against numerical integrations of simplified dynamical models. We show that, surprisingly, dynamical models that…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Caleb Lammers , Sam Hadden , Norman Murray

Periodic orbits for the classical $\phi^4$ theory on the one dimensional lattice are systematically constructed by extending the normal modes of the harmonic theory, for periodic, fixed and free boundary conditions. Through the process, we…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Kenichiro Aoki

We consider the classical problem of the continuation of periodic orbits surviving to the breaking of invariant lower dimensional resonant tori in nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems. In particular we extend our previous results…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-07-15 Marco Sansottera , Veronica Danesi , Tiziano Penati , Simone Paleari

We consider the resonant system of amplitude equations for the conformally invariant cubic wave equation on the three-sphere. Using the local bifurcation theory, we characterize all stationary states that bifurcate from the first two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-03 P. Bizon , D. Hunik-Kostyra , D. E. Pelinovsky

In 2009, the discovery of two planets orbiting the evolved binary star system HW Virginis was announced, based on systematic variations in the timing of eclipses between the two stars. The planets invoked in that work were significantly…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. Horner , T. C. Hinse , R. A. Wittenmyer , J. P. Marshall , C. G. Tinney

Context. Dynamical studies suggest that most circumbinary discs (CBDs) should be coplanar. However, some theoretical works show that under certain conditions a CBD can become polar, which means that its rotation vector is orthogonal with…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Nicolás Cuello , Cristian A. Giuppone

Because the planets of a system form in a flattened disk, they are expected to share similar orbital inclinations at the end of their formation. The high-precision photometric monitoring of stars known to host a transiting planet could thus…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Gillon , X. Bonfils , B. -O. Demory , S. Seager , D. Deming , A. H. M. J. Triaud

A widely considered characteristic of extra-solar planetary systems has been a seeming tendency for major axes of adjacent orbits to librate in stable configurations. Based on a new catalog of extra-solar planets (Butler et al. 2006) and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rory Barnes , Richard Greenberg