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Coherent structures such as jets and vortices appear in two-dimensional (2D) turbulence. To gain insight into both numerical simulation and equilibrium statistical mechanical descriptions of 2D Euler flows, the Euler equation with added…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-07-28 Wanming Qi , J. B. Marston

A simplified thermodynamic approach of the incompressible 2D Euler equation is considered based on the conservation of energy, circulation and microscopic enstrophy. Statistical equilibrium states are obtained by maximizing the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-04-12 A. Naso , P. H. Chavanis , B. Dubrulle

The statistical mechanical description of two-dimensional inviscid fluid turbulence is reconsidered. Using this description, we make predictions about turbulent flow in a rapidly rotating laboratory annulus. Measurements on the continuously…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sunghwan Jung , P. J. Morrison , Harry L. Swinney

The Robert-Sommeria-Miller equilibrium statistical mechanics predicts the final organization of two dimensional flows. This powerful theory is difficult to handle practically, due to the complexity associated with an infinite number of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Freddy Bouchet

In this study we give a characterization of semi-geostrophic turbulence by performing freely decaying simulations for the case of constant uniform potential vorticity, a set of equations known as surface semi-geostrophic approximation. The…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Francesco Ragone , Gualtiero Badin

An overview is presented of several diverse branches of work in the area of effectively 2D fluid equilibria which have in common that they are constrained by an infinite number of conservation laws. Broad concepts, and the enormous variety…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Peter B. Weichman , J. B. Marston

We adapt the formalism of the statistical theory of 2D turbulence in the case where the Casimir constraints are replaced by the specification of a prior vorticity distribution. A phenomenological relaxation equation is obtained for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

In this work we investigate the statistical mechanics of a family of two dimensional (2D) fluid flows, described by the generalized Euler equations, or $\alpha$-models. These models describe both nonlocal and local dynamics, with one…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Giovanni Conti , Gualtiero Badin

The role of the domain geometry for the statistical mechanics of 2D Euler flows is investigated. It is shown that for a spherical domain, there exists invariant subspaces in phase space which yield additional angular momentum, energy and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Corentin Herbert

Equilibrium statistical mechanics predicts that inviscid, two-dimensional, incompressible flow on the sphere eventually reaches a state in which spherical harmonic modes of degrees $n=1$ and $n=2$ hold all the energy. By a separate theory,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Rick Salmon , Nick Pizzo

Some turbulent flows self-organize into large-scale structures, rather than breaking up into ever-smaller scales. Underpinning this phenomenon is the existence of two sign-definite quantities which are conserved by the dynamics.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Anna Frishman , Sébastien Gomé , Anton Svirsky

The theoretical study of the self-organization of two-dimensional and geophysical turbulent flows is addressed based on statistical mechanics methods. This review is a self-contained presentation of classical and recent works on this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-10-31 Freddy Bouchet , Antoine Venaille

A remarkable feature of two-dimensional turbulence is the transfer of energy from small to large scales. This process can result in the self-organization of the flow into large, coherent structures due to energy condensation at the largest…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Anton Svirsky , Corentin Herbert , Anna Frishman

The incompressible 2D Euler equations on a sphere constitute a fundamental model in hydrodynamics. The long-time behaviour of solutions is largely unknown; statistical mechanics predicts a steady vorticity configuration, but detailed…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-25 Klas Modin , Milo Viviani

Equilibrium statistical mechanics of two-dimensional flows provides an explanation and a prediction for the self-organization of large scale coherent structures. This theory is applied in this paper to the description of oceanic rings and…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Antoine Venaille , Freddy Bouchet

We prove the existence of steady \emph{space quasi-periodic} stream functions, solutions for the Euler equation in vorticity-stream function formulation in the two dimensional channel ${\mathbb R}\times [-1,1]$. These solutions bifurcate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-07 Luca Franzoi , Nader Masmoudi , Riccardo Montalto

Recent investigations of turbulent circulation fluctuations have uncovered substantial insights into the statistical organization of flow structures and revealed unexpected geometric features of turbulent intermittency. Of particular…

Quasi-geostrophic flow is an asymptotic theory for flows in rotating systems that are in geostrophic balance to leading order. It is characterized by the conservation of (quasi-geostrophic) potential vorticity and weak vertical flows.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Mac Lee , Stefan Llewellyn Smith

The streamwise roll and streak structure (RSS) is prominent in observations of the planetary boundary layer in the atmosphere and ocean and in unstratified wall-bounded shear flows. Although the RSS in these systems is structurally similar,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Eojin Kim , Brian F. Farrell

In this paper, we establish three Arnold-type stability theorems for steady or rotating solutions of the incompressible Euler equation on a sphere. Specifically, we prove that if the stream function of a flow solves a semilinear elliptic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-10 Daomin Cao , Guodong Wang
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