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We show that the solution space of the noncommutative KP hierarchy is the same as that of the commutative KP hierarchy owing to the Birkhoff decomposition of groups over the noncommutative algebra. The noncommutative Toda hierarchy is…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Sakakibara

Peakons (peaked solitons) are particular solutions admitted by certain nonlinear PDEs, most famously the Camassa-Holm shallow water wave equation. These solutions take the form of a train of peak-shaped waves, interacting in a particle-like…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-08-08 Hans Lundmark , Jacek Szmigielski

In this paper, we give an explicit description of the de Rham and p-adic polylogarithms for elliptic curves using the Kronecker theta function. We prove in particular that when the elliptic curve has complex multiplication and good…

数论 · 数学 2020-09-11 Kenichi Bannai , Shinichi Kobayashi , Takeshi Tsuji

An algebra isomorphism between algebras of matrices and difference operators is used to investigate the discrete integrable hierarchy. We find local and non-local families of R-matrix solutions to the modified Yang-Baxter equation. The…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Aratyn , K. Bering

We describe the solutions to a family of rotationally symmetric second order partial differential equations in the complex plane that arises from a four-dimensional complex Lie algebra whose spanning set generates the algebra from which…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-11-05 Markus Klintborg

A method is proposed in this paper to construct a new extended q-deformed KP ($q$-KP) hiearchy and its Lax representation. This new extended $q$-KP hierarchy contains two types of q-deformed KP equation with self-consistent sources, and its…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Runliang Lin , Xiaojun Liu , Yunbo Zeng

We give a simple algebraic proof that the two different Lax pairs for the Kac-van Moerbeke hierarchy, constructed from Jacobi respectively super-symmetric Dirac-type difference operators, give rise to the same hierarchy of evolution…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-10-15 Johanna Michor , Gerald Teschl

We consider left-definite eigenvalue problems $A \psi = \lambda B \psi$, with $A \geq \varepsilon I$ for some $\varepsilon > 0$ and $B$ self-adjoint, but $B$ not necessarily positive or negative definite, applicable, in particular, to the…

谱理论 · 数学 2013-03-26 Fritz Gesztesy , Rudi Weikard

We examine the conformal property of the second Hamiltonian structure of constrained KP hierarchy derived by Oevel and Strampp. We find that it naturallygives a family of nonlocal extended conformal algebras. We give two examples of such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Wen-Jui Huang , J. C. Shaw , H. C. Yen

We use an embedding of the symmetric $d$th power of any algebraic curve $C$ of genus $g$ into a Grassmannian space to give algorithms for working with divisors on $C$, using only linear algebra in vector spaces of dimension $O(g)$, and…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kamal Khuri-Makdisi

Peakons are special weak solutions of a class of nonlinear partial differential equations modelling non-linear phenomena such as the breakdown of regularity and the onset of shocks. We show that the natural concept of weak solutions in the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Xiangke Chang , Jacek Szmigielski

Vertex operators, which are disguised Darboux maps, transform solutions of the KP equation into new ones. In this paper, we show that the bi-infinite sequence obtained by Darboux transforming an arbitrary KP solution recursively forward and…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mark Adler , Pierre van Moerbeke

We introduce a new integrable hierarchy of nonlinear differential-difference equations which is a subhierarchy of the 2D Toda lattice defined by imposing a constraint to the Lax operators of the latter. The 2D Toda lattice with the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2023-08-09 I. Krichever , A. Zabrodin

The coefficient series of the holomorphic Picard-Fuchs differential equation associated with the periods of elliptic curves often have surprising number-theoretic properties. These have been widely studied in the case of the torsion-free,…

数论 · 数学 2013-04-02 Zane Kun Li , Alexander W. Walker

We present a derivation and theoretical investigation of the Adams-Bashforth and Adams-Moulton family of linear multistep methods for solving ordinary differential equations, starting from a Gaussian process (GP) framework. In the limit,…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-10 Onur Teymur , Konstantinos Zygalakis , Ben Calderhead

A method to the explict solutions of general systems of algebraic equations is presented via the metric form of affiliated K\"ahler manifolds. The solutions to these systems arise from sets of geodesic second order non-linear differential…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

A recently observed relation between 'weakly nonassociative' algebras A (for which the associator (A,A^2,A) vanishes) and the KP hierarchy (with dependent variable in the middle nucleus A' of A) is recalled. For any such algebra there is a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Aristophanes Dimakis , Folkert Muller-Hoissen

We propose a scheme for nonlinearizing linear equations to generate integrable nonlinear systems of both the AKNS and the KN classes, based on the simple idea of dimensional analysis and detecting the building blocks of the Lax pair. Along…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Anjan Kundu

We review the integration of the KP hierarchy in several non-standard contexts. Specifically, we consider KP in the following associative differential algebras: an algebra equipped with a nilpotent derivation; an algebra of functions…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-09-23 Jean-Pierre Magnot , Enrique G. Reyes , Vladimir Rubtsov

We provide a treatment of real-valued, smooth, and bounded algebro-geometric solutions of the Camassa--Holm (CH) hierarchy and describe the associated isospectral torus. We also discuss real-valued algebro-geometric solutions with a cusp…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fritz Gesztesy , Helge Holden