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We consider the minimum-weight feedback vertex set problem in tournaments: given a tournament with non-negative vertex weights, remove a minimum-weight set of vertices that intersects all cycles. This problem is $\mathsf{NP}$-hard to solve…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-11-05 Matthias Mnich , Virginia Vassilevska Williams , László A. Végh

We consider $\epsilon$-equilibria notions for constant value of $\epsilon$ in $n$-player $m$-actions games where $m$ is a constant. We focus on the following question: What is the largest grid size over the mixed strategies such that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-30 Itai Arieli , Yakov Babichenko

We study a special kind of bounds (so called forbidden subgraph bounds, cf. Feige, Verbitsky '02) for parallel repetition of multi-prover games. First, we show that forbidden subgraph upper bounds for $r \ge 3$ provers imply the same bounds…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-04-21 Jan Hązła , Thomas Holenstein , Anup Rao

A predicate f:{-1,1}^k -> {0,1} with \rho(f) = \frac{|f^{-1}(1)|}{2^k} is called {\it approximation resistant} if given a near-satisfiable instance of CSP(f), it is computationally hard to find an assignment that satisfies at least…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-10-24 Subhash Khot , Madhur Tulsiani , Pratik Worah

We give new proofs for the hardness amplification of efficiently samplable predicates and of weakly verifiable puzzles which generalize to new settings. More concretely, in the first part of the paper, we give a new proof of Yao's XOR-Lemma…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-12-30 Thomas Holenstein , Grant Schoenebeck

We study the performance of Fictitious Play, when used as a heuristic for finding an approximate Nash equilibrium of a 2-player game. We exhibit a class of 2-player games having payoffs in the range [0,1] that show that Fictitious Play…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-03-22 Paul W. Goldberg , Rahul Savani , Troels Bjerre Sorensen , Carmine Ventre

This paper initiates the study of a class of entangled games, mono-state games, denoted by $(G,\psi)$, where $G$ is a two-player one-round game and $\psi$ is a bipartite state independent of the game $G$. In the mono-state game $(G,\psi)$,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Penghui Yao

This paper develops a unified framework for zero-sum games in which both the pure strategies and the payoff matrices contain complex-valued entries. By leveraging a linear isomorphism between complex and real vector spaces, we extend key…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-05-21 Raneem Madani , Abdel Lisser , Zeno Toffano

We analyse an algorithm solving stochastic mean-payoff games, combining the ideas of relative value iteration and of Krasnoselskii-Mann damping. We derive parameterized complexity bounds for several classes of games satisfying…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-05 Marianne Akian , Stéphane Gaubert , Ulysse Naepels , Basile Terver

In this note we improve a recent result by Arora, Khot, Kolla, Steurer, Tulsiani, and Vishnoi on solving the Unique Games problem on expanders. Given a $(1-\varepsilon)$-satisfiable instance of Unique Games with the constraint graph $G$,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-03-03 Konstantin Makarychev , Yury Makarychev

This paper considers discounted infinite horizon mean field games by extending the probabilistic weak formulation of the game as introduced by Carmona and Lacker (2015). Under similar assumptions as in the finite horizon game, we prove…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-08 René Carmona , Ludovic Tangpi , Kaiwen Zhang

We show that for any $\varepsilon>0$ there is an XOR game $G=G(\varepsilon)$ with $\Theta(\varepsilon^{-1/5})$ inputs for one player and $\Theta(\varepsilon^{-2/5})$ inputs for the other player such that $\Omega(\varepsilon^{-1/5})$ ebits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Dimiter Ostrev , Thomas Vidick

We study the complexity of approximating the vertex expansion of graphs $G = (V,E)$, defined as \[ \Phi^V := \min_{S \subset V} n \cdot \frac{|N(S)|}{|S| |V \backslash S|}. \] We give a simple polynomial-time algorithm for finding a subset…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-11-12 Anand Louis , Prasad Raghavendra , Santosh Vempala

We study the iteration complexity of decentralized learning of approximate correlated equilibria in incomplete information games. On the negative side, we prove that in $\mathit{extensive}$-$\mathit{form}$ $\mathit{games}$, assuming…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Binghui Peng , Aviad Rubinstein

$\newcommand{\eps}{\varepsilon} $We prove that for any $\eps > 0$ it is $\textsf{NP}$-hard to approximate the non-commutative Grothendieck problem to within a factor $1/2 + \eps$, which matches the approximation ratio of the algorithm of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Jop Briët , Oded Regev , Rishi Saket

In the max-min allocation problem a set $P$ of players are to be allocated disjoint subsets of a set $R$ of indivisible resources, such that the minimum utility among all players is maximized. We study the restricted variant, also known as…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Penny Haxell , Tibor Szabó

In this paper, we show that there exists a balanced linear threshold function (LTF) which is unique games hard to approximate, refuting a conjecture of Austrin, Benabbas, and Magen. We also show that the almost monarchy predicate on k…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Aaron Potechin

The Unique Games Conjecture (UGC) constitutes a highly dynamic subarea within computational complexity theory, intricately linked to the outstanding P versus NP problem. Despite multiple insightful results in the past few years, a proof for…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-25 Tuhin Sahai , Abeynaya Gnanasekaran

We continue the study of the covering complexity of constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) initiated by Guruswami, H{\aa}stad and Sudan [SIAM J. Comp. 2002] and Dinur and Kol [CCC'13]. The covering number of a CSP instance $\Phi$ is the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Amey Bhangale , Prahladh Harsha , Girish Varma

We give an explicit family of XOR games with O(n)-bit questions requiring 2^n ebits to play near-optimally. More generally we introduce a new technique for proving lower bounds on the amount of entanglement required by an XOR game: we show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 William Slofstra