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A cosmological polytope is a lattice polytope introduced by Arkani-Hamed, Benincasa, and Postnikov in their study of the wavefunction of the universe in a class of cosmological models. More concretely, they construct a cosmological polytope…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-21 Lukas Kühne , Leonid Monin

We prove that each lower-dimensional face of a quasi-arithmetic Coxeter polytope, which happens to be itself a Coxeter polytope, is also quasi-arithmetic. We also provide a sufficient condition for a codimension $1$ face to be actually…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-11-03 Nikolay Bogachev , Alexander Kolpakov

This note introduces the class of basic $r$-ball polyhedra in the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^{d}$ for $d>1$ and $r>0$. We investigate their face structure and, for given integers $0\leq i\leq d-1$, $n\geq d+1\geq 3$…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-02-18 Károly Bezdek

This article studies a large, general class of orthogonal polytopes which we may call "generic orthotopes". These objects emerged from a desire to represent a Coxeter complex by an orthogonal polytope that is particularly nice with respect…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-24 David Richter

Regular polygonal complexes in euclidean 3-space are discrete polyhedra-like structures with finite or infinite polygons as faces and with finite graphs as vertex-figures, such that their symmetry groups are transitive on the flags. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-10-09 Daniel Pellicer , Egon Schulte

We present some methods for constructing connected spatial geometric configurations $(p_{q}, n_{k})$ of points and lines, preserved by the same rotations (and reflections) of Euclidean space $E^{3}$ as the chosen Platonic solid. In this…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-23 Jurij Kovič , Aleksander Simonič

We describe extension of the pyritohedral symmetry to 4-dimensional Euclidean space and present the group elements in terms of quaternions. It turns out that it is a maximal subgroup of both the rank-4 Coxeter groups W(F4) and W(H4)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Mehmet Koca , Nazife Ozdes Koca , Amal Juma Hamood Al-Qanobi

A $3$-polytope is a $3$-connected, planar graph. It is called unigraphic if it does not share its vertex degree sequence with any other $3$-polytope, up to graph isomorphism. The classification of unigraphic $3$-polytopes appears to be a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-08 Riccardo W. Maffucci

We investigate a novel setting for polytope rigidity, where a flex must preserve edge lengths and the planarity of faces, but is allowed to change the shapes of faces. For instance, the regular cube is flexible in this notion. We present…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-11 Matthias Himmelmann , Bernd Schulze , Martin Winter

We are interested in the maximum possible number of facets that Dirichlet stereohedra for three-dimensional crystallographic groups can have. The problem for non-cubic groups was studied in previous papers by D. Bochis and the second author…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-07-07 Pilar Sabariego , Francisco Santos

While faces of a polytope form a well structured lattice, in which faces of each possible dimension are present, this is not true for general compact convex sets. We address the question of what dimensional patterns are possible for the…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-03-23 Vera Roshchina , Tian Sang , David Yost

When the standard representation of a crystallographic Coxeter group is reduced modulo an odd prime p, one obtains a finite group G^p acting on some orthogonal space over Z_p . If the Coxeter group has a string diagram, then G^p will often…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-07-30 Barry Monson , Egon Schulte

Over a decade ago, it was shown that every edge unfolding of the Platonic solids was without self-overlap, yielding a valid net. We consider this property for regular polytopes in arbitrary dimensions, notably the simplex, cube, and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Satyan L. Devadoss , Matthew Harvey

For any Coxeter system $(W,S)$ of rank $n$, we introduce an abstract boolean complex (simplicial poset) of dimension $2n-1$ that contains the Coxeter complex as a relative subcomplex. Faces are indexed by triples $(I,w,J)$, where $I$ and…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-07-04 T. Kyle Petersen

For a finite set $U$ of directions in the Euclidean plane, a convex non-degenerate polygon $P$ is called a $U$-polygon if every line parallel to a direction of $U$ that meets a vertex of $P$ also meets another vertex of $P$. We characterize…

度量几何 · 数学 2009-08-05 Christian Huck

The theory of the isoptic curves is widely studied in the Euclidean plane $\bE^2$ (see \cite{CMM91} and \cite{Wi} and the references given there). The analogous question was investigated by the authors in the hyperbolic $\bH^2$ and elliptic…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-10-28 Géza Csima , Jenő Szirmai

An equidistant polytope is a special equidistant set in the space $\mathbb{R}^n$ all of whose boundary points have equal distances from two finite systems of points. Since one of the finite systems of the given points is required to be in…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-12-16 Csaba Vincze , Márk Oláh , Letícia Lengyel

In this paper, we obtain a complete classification of 331 finite-volume hyperbolic Coxeter 4-dimensional polytopes with 7 facets.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-24 Jiming Ma , Fangting Zheng

We classify the convex polytopes whose symmetry groups have two orbits on the flags. These exist only in two or three dimensions, and the only ones whose combinatorial automorphism group is also two-orbit are the cuboctahedron, the…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-03-09 Nicholas Matteo

We define a centrally symmetric analogue of the cyclic polytope and study its facial structure. We conjecture that our polytopes provide asymptotically the largest number of faces in all dimensions among all centrally symmetric polytopes…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Barvinok , Isabella Novik