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The main objective of this paper is to introduce a new method for qualitative analysis of various designs of robot arms. To this end we define the complexity of a map, examine its main properties and develop some methods of computation. In…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-08-03 Petar Pavešić

When performing manipulation-based activities such as picking objects, a mobile robot needs to position its base at a location that supports successful execution. To address this problem, prominent approaches typically rely on costly grasp…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Manish Saini , Melvin Paul Jacob , Minh Nguyen , Nico Hochgeschwender

In this paper, we investigate the roles that social robots can take in physical exercise with human partners. In related work, robots or virtual intelligent agents take the role of a coach or instructor whereas in other approaches they are…

A robot modeled as a deterministic finite automaton has to build a structure from material available to it. The robot navigates in the infinite oriented grid $\mathbb{Z} \times \mathbb{Z}$. Some cells of the grid are full (contain a brick)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-01-26 Jurek Czyzowicz , Dariusz Dereniowski , Andrzej Pelc

We posit that embodied artificial intelligence is not only a computational, but also a materials problem. While the importance of material and structural properties in the control loop are well understood, materials can take an active role…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-01 Nikolaus Correll , Christoffer Heckman

Nowadays, the construction of a complex robotic system requires a high level of specialization in a large number of diverse scientific areas. It is reasonable that a single researcher cannot create from scratch the entirety of this system,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Emmanouil Tsardoulias , Pericles Mitkas

Physical reasoning is a core aspect of intelligence in animals and humans. A central question is what model should be used as a basis for reasoning. Existing work considered models ranging from intuitive physics and physical simulators to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Marc Toussaint , Jung-Su Ha , Danny Driess

Recently, industrial robots plays a significant role in intelligent manufacturing. Hence, it is an urgent issue to ensure the robot with the high positioning precision. To address this hot issue, a novel calibration method based on an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Zhibin Li , Shuai Li , Xin Luo

The study of robotic manipulators is the main goal of Industrial Robotics Class, part of Control Engineers training course. There is a difficulty in preparing academic practices and projects in the area of robotics due to the high cost of…

Transfer of objects between humans and robots is a critical capability for collaborative robots. Although there has been a recent surge of interest in human-robot handovers, most prior research focus on robot-to-human handovers. Further,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Wei Yang , Chris Paxton , Maya Cakmak , Dieter Fox

Medical robotics includes assistive devices used by the physician in order to make his/her diagnostic or therapeutic practices easier and more efficient. This chapter focuses on such systems. It introduces the general field of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2009-08-25 Jocelyne Troccaz

This article describes an exemplary robot exercise which was conducted in a class for mechatronics students. The goal of this exercise was to engage students in scientific thinking and reasoning, activities which do not always play an…

物理教育 · 物理学 2012-05-18 Juan Pablo Carbajal , Dorit Assaf , Emanuel Benker

Robotic Grasping has always been an active topic in robotics since grasping is one of the fundamental but most challenging skills of robots. It demands the coordination of robotic perception, planning, and control for robustness and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Hanbo Zhang , Jian Tang , Shiguang Sun , Xuguang Lan

Understanding and defining the meaning of "action" is substantial for robotics research. This becomes utterly evident when aiming at equipping autonomous robots with robust manipulation skills for action execution. Unfortunately, to this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-13 Philipp Zech , Erwan Renaudo , Simon Haller , Xiang Zhang , Justus Piater

Human--robot interaction requires robots whose actions are legible, allowing humans to interpret, predict, and feel safe around them. This study investigates the legibility of humanoid robot arm movements in a pointing task, aiming to…

To facilitate human-robot interaction and gain human trust, a robot should recognize and adapt to changes in human behavior. This work documents different human behaviors observed while taking objects from an interactive robot in an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Parag Khanna , Elmira Yadollahi , Iolanda Leite , Mårten Björkman , Christian Smith

Chess, a deterministic game with perfect information, has long served as a benchmark for studying strategic decision-making and artificial intelligence. Traditional chess engines or tools for analysis primarily focus on calculating optimal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Daren Zhong , Dingcheng Huang , Clayton Greenberg

Understanding the intentions of robots is essential for natural and seamless human-robot collaboration. Ensuring that robots have means for non-verbal communication is a basis for intuitive and implicit interaction. For this, we contribute…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Jan Leusmann , Steeven Villa , Thomas Liang , Chao Wang , Albrecht Schmidt , Sven Mayer

Industrial requirements concerning the increased efficiency and high rate of manufacturing result in the development of manufacturer robots, and a vast group of these types of robots is used for welding. This study presented the design,…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2015-01-09 Anahita Emami , Seyedmeysam Khaleghian , Mohammad Mahjoob Jahromi

Robotic interaction in fast-paced environments presents a substantial challenge, particularly in tasks requiring the prediction of dynamic, non-stationary objects for timely and accurate responses. An example of such a task is ping-pong,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Nima Rahmanian , Michael Gupta , Renzo Soatto , Srisai Nachuri , Michael Psenka , Yi Ma , S. Shankar Sastry