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Easy quantum groups are compact matrix quantum groups, whose intertwiner spaces are given by the combinatorics of categories of partitions. This class contains the symmetric group and the orthogonal group as well as Wang's quantum…

量子代数 · 数学 2013-12-06 Sven Raum , Moritz Weber

The aim of this paper is to present a general algebraic formulation for the Decoherence-Free Subspaces (DFSs). For this purpose, we initially generalize some results of Pauli and Artin about semisimple algebras. Then we derive orthogonality…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-16 Marco A. S. Trindade , E. Pinto , J. D. M. Vianna

We describe those group algebras over fields of characteristic different from 2 whose units symmetric with respect to the classical involution, satisfy some group identity.

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Victor Bovdi

In this paper we survey a new criteria for solvability of finite groups in terms of number of supersolvable (also known as polycyclic) and non-supersolvable subgroups. In particular, we present original examples of supersolvable groups such…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-08-29 Primitivo B. Acosta-Humánez , Orieta Liriano , Francis Mora-Ferreras

Recall that a non-singular planar quartic is a canonically embedded non-hyperelliptic curve of genus three. We say such a curve is symmetric if it admits non-trivial automorphisms. The classification of (necessarily finite) groups appearing…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-15 Candace Bethea , Thomas Brazelton

In this article, we introduce an interesting topology-like concept concerning groups (and with almost the same method it can be defined for other algebraic systems). Given an arbitrary group $G$, we define a {\em topo-system} on $G$ as a…

群论 · 数学 2014-12-09 M. Shahryari

We define and study the Picard group of a monoid scheme and the class group of a normal monoid scheme. To do so, we develop some ideal theory for (pointed abelian) noetherian monoids, including primary decomposition and discrete valuations.…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-09-04 Jaret Flores , Charles Weibel

This is an overview of results from our experiment of merging two seemingly unrelated disciplines - higher algebraic K-theory of rings and the theory of lattice polytopes. The usual K-theory is the ``theory of a unit simplex''. A conjecture…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2007-05-23 Winfried Bruns , Joseph Gubeladze

A linear algebraic group G over a field k is called a Cayley group if it admits a Cayley map, i.e. a G-equivariant birational isomorphism over k between the group variety G and its Lie algebra Lie(G). A prototypical example is the classical…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-01-05 Mikhail Borovoi , Boris Kunyavskii

We study the set of generalized principal $\mathfrak{g}$-logarithms of any matrix belonging to a connected SVD-closed subgroup $G$ of $U_n$, with Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$. This set is a non-empty disjoint union of a finite number of…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-12-23 Donato Pertici , Alberto Dolcetti

We prove that the double covers of the alternating and symmetric groups are determined by their complex group algebras. To be more precise, let $n\geq 5$ be an integer, $G$ a finite group, and let $\AAA$ and $\SSS^\pm$ denote the double…

The purpose of this paper is to make the theory of vertex algebras trivial. We do this by setting up some categorical machinery so that vertex algebras are just ``singular commutative rings'' in a certain category. This makes it easy to…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Richard E. Borcherds

Every Ree group $R(q)$, with $q\neq 3$ an odd power of 3, is the automorphism group of an abstract regular polytope, and any such polytope is necessarily a regular polyhedron (a map on a surface). However, an almost simple group $G$ with…

群论 · 数学 2015-01-07 Dimitri Leemans , Egon Schulte , Hendrik Van Maldeghem

We give a simple combinatorial model for plethysm. Precisely, the bialgebra dual to plethystic substitution is realised as the homotopy cardinality of the incidence bialgebra of an explicit simplicial groupoid, obtained from surjections by…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-10 Alex Cebrian

In this paper, simplicity of quadratic Lie conformal algebras are investigated. From the point view of the corresponding Gel'fand-Dorfman bialgebras, some sufficient conditions and necessary conditions to ensure simplicity of quadratic Lie…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-07-08 Yanyong Hong , Zhixiang Wu

We introduce the first provably efficient algorithm to check if a finitely generated subgroup of an almost simple semi-simple group over the rationals is Zariski-dense. We reduce this question to one of computing Galois groups, and to this…

数论 · 数学 2015-01-08 Igor Rivin

We classify the locally compact second-countable (l.c.s.c.) groups $A$ that are abelian and topologically characteristically simple. All such groups $A$ occur as the monolith of some soluble l.c.s.c. group $G$ of derived length at most $3$;…

群论 · 数学 2020-06-09 Colin D. Reid

The genus spectrum of a finite group $G$ is the set of all $g\geq 2$ such that $G$ acts faithfully and orientation-preserving on a closed compact orientable surface of genus $g$. This article is an overview of some results relating the…

群论 · 数学 2013-09-04 Jürgen Müller , Siddhartha Sarkar

We introduce topological notions of polytopes and simplexes, the latter being expected to play in p-adically closed fields the role played by real simplexes in the classical results of triangulation of semi-algebraic sets over real closed…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-11-15 Luck Darnière

As defined by Guralnick and Saxl, given a nonabelian simple group $S$ and its nonidentity automorphism $x$, a natural number $\alpha_S(x)$ is the minimum number of conjugates of $x$ in $\langle x,S\rangle$ that generate a subgroup…

群论 · 数学 2025-06-12 Danila O. Revin , Andrei V. Zavarnitsine